BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2263
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2263 (Bradford)
          As Amended  
           August 4, 2014     
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |77-0 |(May 29, 2014)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 25,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2014)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    V.A.

          SUMMARY  :  Authorizes a veterans service organization to  
          volunteer to serve as a veterans service advocate (advocate) at  
          each facility that is under the jurisdiction of the Department  
          of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR). Authorizes advocates  
          to perform certain functions to support incarcerated veterans.
           
          The Senate Amendments  : 

          1)Authorize advocates to develop a veterans economic recidivism  
            prevention plan (plan) for each inmate who is a veteran  
            (inmate) during the 180-day period preceding the inmate's  
            release date.

          2)Mandate that the plan must include, but not be limited to, the  
            following:

             a)   Facilitating inmate access to county veterans service  
               officers, California Department of Veterans Affairs (CDVA)  
               and United States Department of Veterans Affairs (USDVA)  
               officers and personnel, so that the inmate may pursue  
               claims for federal veterans' benefits or any other  
               privilege, preference, care, or compensation provided under  
               federal or state law because of the inmate's military  
               service.

             b)   Planning for the inmate's access to earned veterans'  
               benefits.

          3)Require CDCR to:

             a)   Facilitate access by the advocate to each inmate who is  
               a veteran.








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               i)     Access by the advocate is subject to those  
                 department screening and clearance guidelines and  
                 training requirements that are imposed on other visitors  
                 and volunteers.

               ii)    Access by the advocate shall be allowed to the  
                 extent it does not pose a threat to the security or  
                 safety of the facility, or to inmates and staff.

             b)   Provide the advocate with access to existing resources,  
               including, but not limited to, computer and Internet  
               access, that would assist the advocate in implementing the  
               veterans economic recidivism prevention plan, to the extent  
               it does not pose a threat to the security or safety of the  
               facility, or to inmates and staff.

             c)   Provide an inmate a copy of the inmate's plan prior to  
               the inmate's release.



          1)Require advocates to coordinate with the USDVA in order to  
            provide each inmate with access to earned veterans' benefits.

          4)Require advocates to coordinate with the CDVA and the county  
            veterans service officer in the county in which the facility  
            is located for advice, assistance, and training, and to  
            evaluate the effectiveness of the plan.

          5)Define "Advocate" to mean a veterans service organization that  
            is federally certified and has volunteered to serve as a  
            veterans service advocate as specified.\

          6)Define "Veteran" to mean a person who has been discharged from  
            the United States Army, United States Navy, United States Air  
            Force, United States Marine Corps, United States Coast Guard,  
            the Merchant Marine, or the American Red Cross.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee:

             Approximately $100,000 - $200,000 in administrative costs to  
             the Department of Veterans Affairs (General Fund)









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             Minor administrative costs to CDCR (General Fund)

             The [CDVA] indicates the need for addition of 1-2 analysts  
             associated with training and assisting the advocates, and for  
             monitoring the program.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author:

               Recidivism rates among veterans continue to be an  
               issue primarily for economic reasons. Currently the  
               Department of Corrections has been doing a good job of  
               trying to provide veteran inmates with information and  
               forms to apply and receive VA benefits. However, the  
               process for qualifying for VA benefits is often  
               burdensome for even people with a four year college  
               degree.

               One of the major problems is that facilities do not  
               have a designated person responsible for assuring that  
               veterans are able to have access to VA benefits upon  
               release.

          Planning for release and for the implementation of whatever  
          benefits incarcerated veterans might be eligible for upon their  
          release would have a positive impact on recidivism. Some  
          benefits, while not available to the incarcerated veteran, are  
          available to the incarcerated veteran's family.  As stated by  
          the California Correctional Peace Officers Association, "The  
          transition from inmate to parolee is a difficult one for  
          everyone released from prison.  To the extent that veterans are  
          eligible for services from the federal government it will ease  
          their transition and thereby reduce recidivism.  In our view,  
          the potential benefits of this measure will far exceed its  
          costs."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    John Spangler / V.A. / (916) 319-3550 


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