BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2282
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2282 (Gatto)
          As Amended  August 19, 2014
          Majority Vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |77-0 |(May 27, 2014)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 21,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2014)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    H. & C.D.

          SUMMARY  :  Directs the California Building Standards Commission  
          (CBSC) to adopt mandatory building standards for the  
          installation of recycled water systems in newly constructed  
          commercial and public buildings and single- and multi-family  
          dwellings, in areas where there is or will be access to a water  
          recycling facility.  

           The Senate Amendments  :  
           
          1)Make technical changes and add cross reference to appropriate  
            sections of the California Code of Regulations.  

          2)Provide that the mandate to install recycled water piping does  
            not apply to service areas in which the only recycled water  
            use is for potable purposes or in which the net nonpotable  
            deliveries are anticipated to remain level or decrease as a  
            result of the potable reuse project.  

          3)Authorizes the Department of Housing and Community Development  
            (HCD) to research standards for different types of water  
            recycling systems including noncentralized systems, to the  
            extent that they meet all specified health and safety  
            standards.   

          4)Clarify that the CBSC must consider the mandatory building  
            standards for recycled water systems in the 2016 Intervening  
            Code Adoption Cycle.    

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) staff  
            costs of up to $125,000 annually in 2015-16 and 2016-17 to  








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            research, develop, and propose mandatory building standards  
            for recycled water systems for residential buildings.   
            (Building Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund)

          2)Building Standards Commission (BSC) staff costs of $176,000  
            annually in 2015-16 and 2016-17 to research, develop, and  
            adopt mandatory building standards for recycled water systems  
            for commercial and public buildings.  (Building Standards  
            Administration Special Revolving Fund)

          3)Additional BSC costs in 2015-16 to conduct a study related to  
            the expansion of specified plastic pipe in the built  
            environment under the California Environmental Quality Act  
            (CEQA).  Costs would be at least $175,000 if the study results  
            in a negative declaration or mitigated negative declaration,  
            and would be at least $275,000 if a CEQA study necessitates an  
            environmental impact report.  These costs could escalate if  
            any CEQA determinations are challenged in court.  (Building  
            Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund)
           COMMENTS  :  The California Building Standards Law establishes the  
          CBSC and the process for adopting state building standards.   
          Statewide building standards are intended to provide uniformity  
          in building across the state.   State law specifies which  
          departments are responsible for developing and proposing  
          building standards. When there is no designated department then  
          the CBSC is responsible.  HCD is responsible for single family  
          and multi-family dwellings.  

          There are a few exemptions, which allow a local governing body,  
          city, or county to modify state building standards.  A local  
          governing body, city, or county can adopt an ordinance or a  
          resolution in a public meeting that finds that a local building  
          standard must be modified from the state building standard  
          because of local climatic, geological or topographical  
          conditions and file that ordinance with the CBSC.  The CBSC  
          reviews the findings of the ordinance to determine if the local  
          governing body followed the correct procedure.  

          Recycled water:  According to a 2009 study, 51 out of the 58  
          counties recycle municipal wastewater.  In general, the highest  
          countywide volumes of recycled water occur in parts of the state  
          where local water resources are strained, population densities  
          are high, or wastewater disposal is problematic.  The state is  
          committed to a 20% reduction in per capital water use by 2020.   
          There are currently no statewide building standards requiring  








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          installation of recycled water infrastructure in existing or new  
          buildings.  Buildings can only use recycled water if they have a  
          second set of plumbing called "purple pipes" dedicated to  
          recycled water.  

          Purpose of the bill:  According to the author, "recycled water  
          has been a popular option for many cities seeking an alternative  
          to expensive imported water.  In several cities, recycled water  
          has been approved for irrigation and other non- potable uses.   
          Though recycled water plays a crucial role in the future water  
          plans of most California cities, there has been little effort in  
          preparing the commercial and residential building stock for  
          recycled water use."  This bill would require HCD and CBSC, in  
          consultation with the Department of Water Resources, to develop  
          mandatory standards for recycled water infrastructure for cities  
          that have access to or plan to construct recycled water  
          facilities.  The new standards required by this bill will be  
          adopted in during the 2016 Intervening Code Adoption Cycle which  
          means they will be adopted in mid-2017. 
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Engel / H. & C.D. / (916) 319-2085  



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