BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2340
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          Date of Hearing:  May 6, 2014

                            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HEALTH
                                 Richard Pan, Chair
                    AB 2340 (Garcia) - As Amended:  March 28, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :  State Department of Public Health: Office of Health  
          Equity.

           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Deputy Director of the Office of Health  
          Equity (OHE) to include representatives from women's health  
          organizations that focus on health disparities on an advisory  
          committee.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Establishes the OHE within the Department of Public Health  
            (DPH) whose aim is to reduce health and mental health  
            disparities in vulnerable communities.

          2)Requires OHE to establish an advisory committee and to consult  
            with community-based organizations and local governmental  
            agencies to ensure that community perspectives and input are  
            included in policies, strategic plans, recommendations, and  
            implementation activities.

          3)Requires the advisory committee to include representatives  
            from state agencies and departments, local health departments,  
            community-based organizations, and service providers working  
            to advance health and mental health equity for vulnerable  
            communities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :

           1)PURPOSE OF THIS BILL  .  According to the author the OHE was  
            created in 2012 by consolidating the Office of Women's Health  
            with the Office of Multicultural Health, and while the broad  
            focus of OHE seeks to eliminate health disparities across a  
            wide range of vulnerable communities, including individuals  
            that face more than one type of oppression, the focus of the  
            office fails to fully acknowledge the importance of gender.   
            Women and girls are members of all other vulnerable  
            communities listed as a focus for OHE, but policy and guidance  








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            does not require the analysis of the inequities faced solely  
            or particularly by women.  The author asserts that by creating  
            an expansive focus on numerous other important communities,  
            the OHE is allowing women's specific issues and needs to be  
            swallowed up by the needs of the broader community and in  
            order to fully address issues of gender inequality, women's  
            lives must be at the center of analysis, with examination of  
            women's experience through the lens of gender, and focusing on  
            ways that gender intersects with other social categories.

           2)BACKGROUND  .  Current law establishes the OHE, which was  
            created to work to achieve the highest level of health and  
            mental health for all people, with special attention focus on  
            those who have experienced socioeconomic disadvantages and  
            historical injustice, including vulnerable communities and  
            culturally, linguistically, and geographically isolated  
            communities.  Vulnerable communities are identified as women,  
            racial and ethnic groups, low-income families and individuals,  
            the current and formerly incarcerated, individuals with  
            disabilities or mental health conditions, children, youth and  
            young adults, senior, immigrants and refugees, the  
            limited-English proficient, LGBT populations, or combinations  
            of those populations.  The OHE is tasked with conducting  
            policy analysis, establishing a comprehensive, cross-sector  
            strategic plan to eliminate health and mental health  
            disparities and inequities, and collaborate with and build  
            upon the work of the Health in All Policies Task Force. To  
            accomplish these goals, OHE has an advisory committee to  
            actively participate in decision making.  The advisory  
            committee currently has eight members, one of which has  
            expertise in maternal and infant health care, but none of  
            which is specifically tasked with looking at health  
            disparities from the perspective of women and girls.

           3)SUPPORT  .  Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California (PPAC)  
            supports this bill and states, thousands of women walk through  
            Planned Parenthood's doors every day and in order to help  
            those who have experienced socioeconomic disadvantages and  
            historical injustice, women need to be kept at the forefront  
            of the conversation.  According to PPAC, allowing the OHE to  
            include representatives from women's health organizations that  
            focus on health disparities faced by women and girls will do  
            just that by providing the gender lens in both the  
            representation on the advisory committee and the work of the  
            OHE.








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            The American Civil Liberties Union of California writes in  
            support that in order to fully address issues of gendered  
            inequality, women's lives must be at the center of analysis,  
            with examination of women's experience through the lens of  
            gender, and focusing on ways that gender intersects with other  
            social categories.

           4)PREVIOUS LEGISLATION  .  AB 1467 (Committee on Budget), Chapter  
            23, Statutes of 2012, among other things, created the OHE at  
            the DPH.  The OHE is a consolidation of functions of the  
            Office of Women's Health at the Department of Health Care  
            Services, the Office of Multicultural Services at the  
            Department of Mental Health, the Office of Multicultural  
            Health at DPH, the Health in All Policies Task Force at DPH,  
            and the Healthy Places Team at DPH.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :  

           Support 
           
          American Civil Liberties Union of California
          NARAL Pro-Choice California
          Planned Parenthood of California

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lara Flynn / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097