BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2363
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2363 (Dahle)
          As Amended  May 6, 2014
          Majority vote 

           UTILITIES & COMMERCE              13-0               
          APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Bradford, Patterson,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Bonilla, Buchanan,        |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Ch�vez, Dahle, Fong, Beth |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |Gaines, Garcia,           |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |Roger Hern�ndez, Jones,   |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |Quirk, Rendon             |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Weber                     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Public Utilities Commission  
          (PUC) to adopt a nonzero integration cost adder methodology to  
          use when approving procurement of eligible renewable resources  
          by a retail seller in excess of the minimum quantities required  
          by the renewables portfolio standard. Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires the PUC to adopt, by rulemaking, by October 1, 2015,  
            a nonzero integration cost adder methodology that reflects a  
            reasonable estimate of the costs of procuring capacity and  
            energy required to accommodate the electrical generation of  
            the particular eligible renewable energy resource. 

          2)Requires the PUC to consider nonzero integration cost adders  
            prior to approving procurement of eligible renewable energy  
            resources by a retail seller in excess of the minimum  
            quantities of electricity products required to be purchased  
            pursuant to the renewables portfolio standard.

          3)Requires the PUC to direct electrical corporations to include  
            nonzero integration cost adders in their proposed procurement  
            plans.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, increased costs to the PUC in the $300,000 to  








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          $600,000 range.

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Purpose.  According to the author, despite the PUC's  
            longstanding interest in integration cost adders that  
            accurately reflect the differing integration costs associated  
            with particular renewable technologies, the PUC has failed to  
            take action to level the playing field.  As a result, biomass  
            and geothermal projects with low integration costs but high  
            operational and capital costs cannot compete with intermittent  
            renewables that have relatively lower operational and capital  
            costs but much higher integration costs that are simply  
            ignored.  

            This bill requires the PUC to determine appropriate  
            integration cost adders that accurately reflect the total  
            costs, both direct and indirect, of particular renewable  
            resources. 


          2)Background.  California's Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS)  
            mandates that electrical corporations and public utilities  
            must meet or exceed a target of 33% renewable generation in  
            their electricity supply portfolios by 2020. 
            A wide variety of renewable resources are available, and each  
            has different operating characteristics and costs.  Solar and  
            wind energy are classified as intermittent renewables and  
            require additional generation to be available as a backup.   
            The costs of backup generation are referred to as "integration  
            costs" and are a necessary element of integrating intermittent  
            renewable resources into the grid. 

            Other renewable energy resources, such as geothermal and  
            biopower facilities, are classified as baseload facilities and  
            are able to operate 24 hours per day without backup  
            generation.  

            Integration costs are the costs of backup generation.   
            Baseload facilities may have lower integration costs than  
            intermittent resources such as solar and wind.

          3)PUC requirements.  Electricity procurement plans and renewable  
            energy contracts proposed by investor owned-utilities (IOUs)  








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            are subject to the PUC's least cost best fit (LCBF)  
            requirements.  Currently, the PUC does not include integration  
            costs in its LCBF analysis. Therefore, all renewables are  
            considered to have no integration costs even though certain  
            renewable resources have higher integration costs than others.
             
            In the first year of the RPS program (2004), the PUC  
            recognized that integration costs for intermittent renewables  
            needed to be captured in a cost adder so that these costs  
            could inform and improve renewable procurement decisions. 

            At the time, with limited renewables and low associated  
            integration costs, the PUC approved an adder of zero.  Today,  
            estimates of integration costs for intermittent renewables  
            have suggested that this value is no longer zero, but the PUC  
            has not determined whether a nonzero integration cost adder is  
            appropriate for such resources.

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Brandon Gaytan / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083 


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