BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2369
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 2369 (Hagman)
          As Introduced February 21, 2014
          Majority vote 

           ELECTIONS           4-1                                         
           
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          |Ayes:|Donnelly, Bonta, Hall,    |     |                          |
          |     |Perea                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Fong                      |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Restricts who can pay for a recount.  Specifically,  
           this bill  requires a voter or the candidate-controlled campaign  
          committee represented by the voter that files a request seeking  
          a recount to deposit money to pay for the recount from the  
          voter's own personal funds or from funds of the  
          candidate-controlled campaign committee of the candidate on  
          whose behalf the recount is being requested.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal by the  
          Legislative Counsel.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "While current law requires  
          the voter requesting the recount to deposit the funds required,  
          the law is unclear from where those funds are allowed to come.   
          AB 2369 clarifies existing law by explicitly stating that funds  
          for the recount have to be provided by the voter's personal  
          funds or funds from the voter's controlled campaign committee.   
          This bill won't stop outside sources from being able to  
          contribute [to] a recount effort, but ensures transparency and  
          accountability within the recount process, as voters can easily  
          track campaign contributions.  However, AB 2369 will prevent  
          direct 3rd party contributions towards an election recount.  It  
          is vital that we provide clarity under current law to bring  
          transparency to election recounts.  Voters deserve to know not  
          only who requests a recount, but also how it is being funded."

          The practical effect of this bill is that a recount can only be  
          requested if it is paid for by a voter who uses his or her own  








                                                                  AB 2369
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          personal funds or a candidate who uses his or her candidate  
          campaign committee funds.  This bill excludes other entities,  
          such as a local political party, a ballot measure campaign  
          committee, or a passionate advocacy organization interested and  
          invested in the outcome of a particular candidate or a ballot  
          measure, from being able to request a recount because the bill  
          does not permit these entities to directly pay for the recount.   


          It is possible that entities other than a candidate's campaign  
          committee may be interested and invested in pursuing a recount  
          to hopefully change the outcome of an election.  One of the only  
          ways in which another entity could plausibly request and pay for  
          a recount would be if a candidate had a desire to request a  
          recount and agreed to pay for it using funds from the  
          candidate-controlled campaign committee and the outside entity  
          contributed to the candidate's controlled campaign committee to  
          pay for the recount.  The only other plausible alternative  
          available to an outside entity would be if the entity was able  
          to convince an individual voter to request a recount on his or  
          her behalf and then paid for it with his or her own personal  
          funds.

          According to the author's statement, while this bill will not  
          stop outside sources from being able to contribute to a recount  
          effort, it will however, ensure transparency and accountability  
          within the recount process and provide clarity in the law as to  
          who is able to pay for the cost of a recount and reveal how a  
          recount is being funded.  While the author's goal is laudable,  
          this bill may not truly reveal where those funds are coming  
          from.  A business or organization could contribute money to the  
          person requesting the recount and the voter requesting the  
          recount can then submit cash, a cashier's check, or a money  
          order to cover the costs of the recount.  So, while it may seem  
          as though the recount is being paid by the personal funds of the  
          voter, it is not entirely certain that is the case.  

          Furthermore, if a candidate pays for a recount, it is already  
          required it to be disclosed and reported under the Political  
          Reform Act (PRA).  Additionally, if a recount is paid for by  
          third party in coordination with or at the request of a  
          candidate it is already considered a reportable in-kind  
          contribution under the PRA.  Consequently, it is unclear how  
          this bill will result in more transparency when current law  








                                                                  AB 2369
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          already provides for disclosure.  

          Please see the policy committee analysis for further discussion  
          on this bill.

          
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Nichole Becker / E. & R. / (916)  
          319-2094


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