BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  AB 2376
          Author:   Weber (D)
          Amended:  4/10/14 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 6/10/14
          AYES:  Correa, Cannella, De Le�n, Galgiani, Hernandez, Padilla,  
            Torres, Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Lieu, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/8/14 (Consent) - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State construction projects:  insurance

           SOURCE  :     Department of General Services


           DIGEST  :    This bill eliminates a contractors $25,000 minimum  
          deductible for an insurance policy issued under the Department  
          of General Services (DGS) master builders' risk insurance  
          program, and instead requires the amount of the deductible under  
          the policy to be outlined in the request for bids or proposals  
          for a state contracting project.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Prohibits property belonging to the state from being insured  
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             against risk of damage or destruction by fire, with specified  
             exceptions.

          2. Authorizes the Director of DGS to establish a master  
             builders' risk insurance program for all state construction  
             projects during construction. 

          3. Provides that master builders' risk insurance shall be  
             procured utilizing insurance procurement procedures approved  
             by the Director of DGS. 

          4. Requires a deductible from a contractor of at least $25,000  
             for a master policy issued under the DGS master builders'  
             risk insurance program.

          This bill eliminates a contractor's $25,000 minimum deductible  
          for an insurance policy issued under DGS master builders' risk  
          insurance program, and instead requires the amount of the  
          deductible under the policy to be outlined in the request for  
          bids or proposals for a state contracting project.

           Background
           
           Implementation problems  .  Builders' risk insurance is a type of  
          property insurance that protects building projects during  
          construction from fire and other hazards. Unlike other types of  
          property insurance, it only applies to projects under  
          construction, and does not cover losses before a project starts  
          or after a project is complete.  Not all insurers provide  
          builders' risk insurance, and policies may differ across  
          insurers. 
           
          The state currently transfers this risk to the contractor, and  
          requires the contractor to furnish builders' risk insurance on  
          state construction projects.  When a state project goes out to  
          bid, the bid solicitation requires a contractor to provide a  
          level of insurance coverage up to the full value of the contract  
          amount, and the cost of this insurance is then passed onto the  
          state as part of the contractor's bid. 
           
          Because each contractor is responsible for securing its own  
          builders' risk insurance policy, the type of coverage a  
          contractor secures may vary, and may not satisfy coverage  
          requirements.  For example, some policies may differ for  

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          purposes of determining when a project is complete (upon  
          acceptance or upon occupancy by the owner), and some policies  
          may make it more difficult to extend a policy when a project was  
          delayed or to renew a policy after a project's hiatus.  As a  
          result, some contractors faced difficulty securing appropriate  
          coverage, while the state faced potential gaps in coverage or  
          the risk of inadequate coverage. 
           
          In an attempt to address those problems, SB 548 (Morrow, Chapter  
          106, Statutes of 2005) authorized DGS to establish a master  
          builders' risk insurance program for the state to procure  
          builders' risk insurance for any state construction project,  
          thereby authorizing DGS to negotiate the master policy for all  
          projects under the program in order to ensure adequate, uniform  
          insurance coverage.  Under the program, DGS would select an  
          insurance broker through its competitive bidding process, and  
          propose a slate of projects to the insurer in order to determine  
          the appropriate deductible levels for each project.  Once those  
          deductibles are approved, DGS could specify in its notice for  
          bid or proposal the minimum deductible for which the contractor  
          is responsible, while DGS will be responsible for the policy. 
           
          In addition to ensuring state projects are uniformly and  
          adequately covered, SB 548 was intended to allow the state to  
          potentially reduce its insurance costs by obtaining more  
          favorable terms and conditions for these policies than  
          individual contractors, who would otherwise pass on their higher  
          insurance costs to the state through their bids. DGS also  
          asserts that implementing the program would reduce staff time  
          and administrative oversight for this portion of the contracting  
          process. 
           
          When SB 548 was adopted, the state had a large portfolio of high  
          dollar capital outlay projects, which justified the $25,000  
          minimum deductible for contractors.  According to DGS, the  
          dollar amount of a project that requires such a deductible  
          starts at $50 million.  In recent years, the state's portfolio  
          of new construction projects, especially higher valued projects,  
          has decreased significantly, and there were not enough projects  
          that warrant a $25,000 deductible.  As a result, this program  
          was never implemented. 
           
          Based on the range of project values, DGS believes that  
          eliminating a statutory minimum deductible amount will provide  

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          DGS with the flexibility it needs to implement the program and  
          set the deductibles on a case by case basis, thereby allowing  
          all projects, even smaller ones, to benefit from the efficiency  
          and uniformity the program would achieve.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, although the DGS risk  
          insurance program was authorized in 2005, the state has yet to  
          utilize the program due to budget constraints and a scarcity of  
          new construction projects.  Prior to the passage of this law,  
          contractors were required to carry their own risk insurance for  
          state projects.

          The $25,000 deductible amount was established based on the large  
          portfolio of high dollar capital outlay projects previously in  
          existence - the state has since experienced a substantial  
          decrease in the higher valued projects.  However, the need to  
          establish a program still exists with the lower valued projects;  
          requiring a $25,000 deductible on the lower valued projects  
          poses a hardship on small business contractors. 
           
          The author's office believes that this bill enacts changes to  
          better enable the program to be utilized in lower valued  
          projects - including in projects where smaller contractors are  
          unable to meet the current $25,000 builders risk insurance  
          deductible threshold. 
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/24/14)

          Department of General Services (source)
          Associated Builders and Contractors
          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to DGS, the bill's sponsor,  
          requiring a $25,000 deductible on the lower valued projects  
          poses a hardship on small business contractors.  The current  
          $25,000 deductible amount was established based on the large  
          portfolio of high dollar capital outlay projects previously in  
          existence - the state has since experienced a substantial  
          decrease in the higher valued projects.  To address this issue,  

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          DGS proposes lowering the deductible amount below $25,000.  This  
          better enables the program to be developed for lower valued  
          projects including smaller contractors unable to meet the  
          current $25,000 insurance deductible threshold while  
          incentivizing them to further participate in the state project  
          bidding process.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/8/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Atkins, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Grove, Hagman, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein,  
            Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande,  
            Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, 




            Wagner, Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada,  
            John A. P�rez
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Eggman, Gorell, Gray, Hall, Mansoor, V.  
            Manuel P�rez, Vacancy


          MW:d  6/25/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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