BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       AB 2384|
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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2384
          Author:   Bradford (D)
          Amended:  8/21/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/18/14
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Block, Correa, Hancock, Huff, Monning
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  62-2, 5/15/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Schoolsite councils

           SOURCE  :     Alliance for Boys and Men of Color


           DIGEST  :    This bill statutorily authorizes schoolsite councils  
          to be established at any school and imposes requirements, as  
          specified, on those schoolsite councils.  This bill provides  
          that the requirements proposed to be added by this bill  
          regarding schoolsite councils shall prevail if the applicable  
          provisions in existing law are in conflict.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 8/21/14 add double-jointing language  
          to avoid chapter out conflicts with AB 2380 (Weber).

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law authorizes the School-Based Program  
          Coordination Act (Act) which, prior to the implementation of the  
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          Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF) in 2013, gave school  
          districts flexibility over the use of specified school-based  
          coordinated categorical program funds in exchange for meeting  
          specified requirements.  As part of these requirements,  
          participating school districts were required to establish a  
          schoolsite council.  The LCFF replaces almost all sources of  
          state funding, including most categorical programs, and uses new  
          methods to allocate these resources and future resources to  
          school districts, charter schools, and county offices of  
          education. 

          Schoolsite councils were previously required to, among other  
          things, develop a plan to meet specific criteria including,  
          curricula, instructional strategies, and materials that address  
          the individual needs and learning styles of each pupil,  
          instructional and auxiliary services to meet the special needs  
          of certain pupil populations, a staff development program for  
          teachers, other school personnel, paraprofessionals, and  
          volunteers, and the proposed expenditures of funds available to  
          the school, as specified.  While the Act is no longer operative  
          as a categorical program due to the LCFF, school districts are  
          still authorized, but not required, to establish and/or operate  
          schoolsite councils.

          This bill:  

           1. Provides that the provisions proposed to be added by this  
             bill regarding schoolsite councils shall prevail if the  
             applicable provisions in existing law are in conflict.

           2. Provides that upon authorization by the governing board of a  
             school district, schoolsite council may be established at any  
             school and requires it to include, but not be limited to,  
             representatives from the following groups:

              A.    Classroom teachers, to be selected by teachers at the  
                school;

              B.    School employees other than classroom teachers, to be  
                selected by nonteaching school employees at the school;

              C.    Parents of pupils at the school; to be selected by  
                parents of pupils at the school; and


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              D.    In secondary schools, pupils, to be selected by pupils  
                attending the school.

           3. Allows the schoolsite council or governing board of the  
             school district to expand the composition of the schoolsite  
             council based on the operational structure of the school as  
             follows:

              A.    For elementary schools, to ensure parity between  
                school employees (principal, teachers, and other school  
                employees, including, to the extent possible, at least one  
                classified employee) and parents; and

              B.    For secondary schools, to ensure parity between school  
                employees (principal, teachers, and other school  
                employees, including, to the extent possible, at least one  
                classified employee) and an equal number of parents and  
                pupils.  To the extent possible, the school shall ensure  
                that socioeconomically disadvantaged pupils, foster youth,  
                and English learners are represented on the schoolsite  
                council.

           4. Encourages a schoolsite council to include participation  
             from community organizations that participate at the  
             schoolsite and that are focused on the educational outcomes  
             of the school.  

           5. Provides that a schoolsite council that elects to include  
             participation from community organizations is not required to  
             have the community organization members be official voting  
             members of the council.

           6. Provides that a schoolwide advisory or a school support  
             group may also be used as a schoolsite council.

           7. Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to provide  
             several examples of selection and replacement procedures that  
             may be considered by schoolsite councils.

           8. Requires the school district governing board to mandate a  
             schoolsite counsel to establish by laws.

           9. Requires schoolsite councils to maximize public input and  
             other means of advancing a democratic process.

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           10.Provides that an employee of a school who is also a parent  
             or guardian of a pupil who attends a school other than the  
             school of the parent's or guardian's employment is not  
             disqualified by virtue of this employment from serving as a  
             parent representative on the schoolsite council established  
             at the school that his/her child or ward attends.   

           11.Requires school districts operating a schoolsite council to  
             provide training to members of the council on the purpose and  
             role of the schoolsite council. 

           12.Requires schoolsite councils to develop school plans that  
             include, but not be limited to, the following:

              A.    Curricula, instructional strategies, and materials  
                that address the individual needs and learning styles of  
                each pupil;
              B.    Instructional and auxiliary services to meet the  
                special needs of the following pupils:

                 (1)      Pupils of limited English proficiency, including  
                   instruction in a language these pupils understand;

                 (2)      Educationally disadvantaged pupils;

                 (3)      Pupils eligible for free or reduced-price meals;

                 (4)      Foster youth;

                 (5)      Gifted and talented pupils; and

                 (6)      Pupils with exceptional needs.

              A.    Ongoing evaluation of the educational program of the  
                school.

              B.    Other activities and objectives, as established by the  
                schoolsite council.

              C.    The proposed expenditure of funds available to the  
                school, including funds available to the school through  
                federal programs.


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              D.    Mechanisms to ensure that the objectives in the school  
                district's local control and accountability plan are being  
                met with specific focus on the local control and  
                accountability plan goals around school climate, parent  
                engagement, and pupil engagement.

           1. Encourages a schoolsite council to support professional  
             development programs for teachers, other school employees,  
             and volunteers.

           2. Requires the schoolsite council to annually review the  
             school plan, establish a new budget, and, if necessary, make  
             other modifications in the school plan to reflect changing  
             needs and priorities.

           3. Requires the governing board of the school district to  
             review and approve or disapprove school plans.  A school plan  
             shall not be approved unless it was developed and recommended  
             by the schoolsite council.  If a plan is not approved by the  
             governing board, specific reasons for the disapproval shall  
             be communicated to the schoolsite.  Modifications to any  
             school plan shall be developed, recommended, and approved or  
             disapproved in the same manner.

           4. Makes other, conforming cross-reference changes.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

             Schoolsite Councils:  Significant ongoing costs and cost  
             pressures for schools that have (or wish to establish)  
             schoolsite councils with activities and policies that would  
             differ from the requirements of this bill. 

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/22/14)

          Alliance for Boys and Men of Color (source)
          Advancement Project
          Bay Area Parent Leadership Action Network
          Boys and Men of Color, Santa Ana
          Brothers, Sons, Selves Coalition 
          Building Health Communities, Santa Ana

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          California Center for Public Health Advocacy
          Californians for Justice
          Central Coast Alliance United for a Sustainable Economy
          Centro CHA
          Children's Defense Fund
          Communities for a New California
          Community Asset Development Redefining Education
          Community Coalition
          Dolores Huerta Foundation
          Downtown Associated Youth Services
          East Los Angeles Community Corporation
          Families in Schools
          Fathers & Families of San Joaquin
          Gay-Straight Alliance Network of California
          Greater Oakland Public Leadership Center
          InnerCity Struggle
          Khmer Girls in Action
          Las Fotos Project
          Legacy LA
          Movement Strategy Center
          Orange County Asian and Pacific Islander Community Alliance
          Policy Link
          Promesa Boyle Heights
          Proyecto Pastoral
          Public Counsel
          Raices del Valle
          RYSE Center
          SEIU California
          StudentsFirst
          United Way of Greater Los Angeles
          Urban Strategies Council
          Volunteers of America, Los Angeles
          Weingart YMCA
          Youth Advocacy Network for Sustainable Communities
          Youth Policy Institute

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, "the  
          state fundamentally changed the funding mechanism for school  
          districts in order to provide greater funding for those that  
          have higher concentrations of low-income, English learners, and  
          foster care children.  Consistent with this intent, several  
          school districts have decided to increase funding for individual  
          schools with higher concentrations of the targeted populations.   
          As a result, we are witnessing a greater role of schoolsite  

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          councils in overseeing dollars and priorities and yet they lack  
          adequate training and oversight.  However, many of these  
          schoolsite councils lack adequate training and oversight."  This  
          bill authorizes schoolsite councils while imposing specific  
          requirements, including the requirement for school districts to  
          provide training on the purpose and role of schoolsite councils.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  62-2, 5/15/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Bloom, Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta,  
            Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez,  
            Chesbro, Cooley, Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden,  
            Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Pan, Perea, John A.  
            P�rez, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber,  
            Wieckowski, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Donnelly, Jones
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Conway, Dahle,  
            Harkey, Linder, Logue, Mansoor, Nestande, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Wagner, Waldron, Wilk, Vacancy


          PQ:k  8/22/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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