BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT   BILL NO:  AB 2419
          Norma Torres, Chair           HEARING DATE:  June 9, 2014
          AB 2419 (Garcia)    as amended   3/12/14      FISCAL:  NO

           PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RELATIONS:  AGENCY SHOP ARRANGEMENTS  
           
          HISTORY  :

            Sponsor:  American Federation of State, County and  
                    Municipal Employees (AFSCME)

            Other legislation:AB 1141 (Diaz),
                          Chapter 311, Statutes of 2003
                           SB 739 (Solis),
                          Chapter 901, Statutes of 2000

           ASSEMBLY VOTES  :

            PER & SS                 5-1       4/23/14
            Assembly Floor           51-22     5/15/14
           
          SUMMARY  :

          AB 2419 exempts the County and City of Los Angeles from a  
          prohibition against agency shop arrangements for management  
          employees.

           BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS  :
          
           1)Existing law  :

             a)   establishes the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act (MMBA), which  
               provides a statutory framework for local government  
               employer-employee relations by providing a reasonable  
               method of resolving disputes regarding wages, hours, and  
               other terms and conditions of employment between local  
               public employers and public employee organizations.

             b)   defines, in the MMBA, "agency shop" to mean an  
               arrangement that requires an employee, as a condition of  
               continued employment, either to join the recognized  
               employee organization or to pay the organization a  
               service fee in an amount not to exceed the standard  
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 4, 2014                                     Page  
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               initiation fee, periodic dues, and general assessments  
               of the organization.

             b)   authorizes a local public agency and an employee  
               organization that has been recognized as the exclusive  
               or majority bargaining agent to negotiate an agency shop  
               fee arrangement.

             c)   prohibits an agency shop arrangement from applying to  
               management employees.

           2)This bill  would exempt the County and City of Los Angeles  
            from the existing prohibition against agency shop  
            arrangements for management employees.  
           
           COMMENTS  :
          
           1)Arguments in Support  :  

             According to the author,

               Recognized public employee organizations, including  
               those that represent managerial public employees, must  
               carry out various duties and obligations to duly  
               represent their membership and to reach agreements with  
               their public agency employers on all matters within the  
               scope of their representation.

               As such, recognized employee organizations that  
               represent public managerial employees have the same  
               legal obligations and must exercise the same duty of  
               care in representing their membership, as those  
               organizations that represent non-managerial employees,  
               and must likewise incur and absorb the many varied costs  
               associated with those representation duties and  
               obligations.

            According to the sponsor,

               These costs are particularly high for public agencies in  
               the County of Los Angeles and City of Los Angeles, as  
               they are some of the largest public agencies in the  
               state, and they operate outside the Public Employment  
          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 4, 2014                                     Page  
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               Relations Board's jurisdiction.  In acknowledging these  
               particular issues, this bill would guarantee better  
               representation for LA's public managerial employees.

          2)  Arguments in Opposition  :

            According to the City of Los Angeles,

               State law prohibits an agency shop arrangement from  
               including management employees.  Your legislation would  
               carve out a special exceotion for Los Angeles making the  
               city unequal under the law.

               Los Angeles' employee relations laws and regulations are  
               in full compliance with the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act and  
               other state laws regulating labor relations.  To the  
               extent there are issues in Los Angeles, we should seek a  
               collaborative local solution rather than pursue a  
               top-down approach that runs afoul of local control  
               agreements.  I look forward to working with you to  
               address any such concerns.

           1)SUPPORT  :

             American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
              Employees (AFSCME), AFL-CIO, Sponsor
             Association for Los Angeles Deputy Sheriffs
             California Association of Professional Employees
             California School Employees Association (CSEA), AFL-CIO
             Los Angeles County Professional Peace Officers Association
             Los Angeles Deputy Probation Officers Union, AFSCME Local  
              #685
             Los Angeles Police Protective League
             Service Employee International Union (SEIU)

           2)OPPOSITION  :

            City of Los Angeles




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          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 4, 2014                                     Page  
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          Glenn A. Miles
          Date:  June 4, 2014                                     Page  
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