BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2444
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2444 (Hall)
          As Amended July 1, 2014
          Majority vote 
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |72-1 |(May 5, 2014)   |SENATE: |33-2 |(August 18,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2014)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    JUD.  

           SUMMARY  :  Prohibits the State of California from selling or  
          displaying the Battle Flag of the Confederacy, or images  
          thereof, except as specified.  Specifically,  this bill :

          1)Prohibits the State of California from selling or displaying  
            the Battle Flag of the Confederacy, or any similar image, or  
            any tangible personal property inscribed with such an image,  
            unless the image appears in a book, digital medium, or state  
            museum for educational or historical purposes. 

          2)Defines "sell" to mean to transfer title or possession,  
            exchange, or barter, conditional or otherwise, in any manner  
            or by any means whatsoever, for consideration.  

           The Senate amendments  : 

          1)Move the bill's provisions from the Civil Code to the  
            Government Code.

          2)Amends the exemption for the use of an image the flag in a  
            book for educational or historical purposes so that it will  
            also apply to use of the image in a digital medium or state  
            museum for educational or historical purposes.
           
          EXISTING LAW  provides that no law shall abridge freedom of  
          speech, and guarantees every person the right to freely speak,  
          write, and publish his or her sentiments on all subjects, being  
          responsible for the abuse of those rights.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill reportedly originated with the author's  








                                                                  AB 2444
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          discovery that a gift shop in the State Capitol Building sold  
          confederate currency which contained, among other things, an  
          image of the Confederate flag.  According to the author, the  
          Confederate flag is a, "Symbol of racism, exclusion, oppression,  
          and violence toward many Americans," and its history is directly  
          related to the defense of slavery, whereas California was  
          admitted as a "free state" and its history is directly linked to  
          the expansion of liberty and equal protection for all.  This  
          bill, therefore, prohibits the State of California from selling  
          or displaying the Confederate flag or any item that contains an  
          image of the Confederate flag, unless the image appears in a  
          book, digital medium, or state museum for historical or  
          educational purposes.

          While restricting private persons from selling or displaying a  
          Confederate flag on government property would most likely  
          constitute a form of viewpoint discrimination under the First  
          Amendment, this bill would only prevent the state from selling  
          or displaying the Confederate flag or images thereof.  This  
          approach appears to be consistent with existing case law which  
          upholds the right of a government actor, as a speaker, to  
          prohibit displaying the Confederate flag on public buildings or  
          public flag poles. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Thomas Clark / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 


                                                               FN: 0004359