BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2491
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 14, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                  AB 2491 (Nestande) - As Amended:  April 22, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              HealthVote:19-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill defines a sober living home as a residential property  
          that is operated as a cooperative living arrangement to provide  
          an alcohol- and drug-free environment for persons recovering  
          from alcoholism or drug abuse, or both, who seek a living  
          environment in which to remain clean and sober, and that  
          satisfies specified requirements.  

          It also exempts sober living homes, as defined, from licensure  
          as alcoholism or drug abuse recovery or treatment facilities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Negligible state fiscal effect. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  . This bill specifies it provides a definition of sober  
            living home in order to "give both those purporting to operate  
            these facilities and local code and law enforcement agencies  
            the ability to determine whether residences housing former  
            drug and alcohol abusers are exempt from local regulation or  
            exercise of local police powers."

           2)Background  . Sober living homes are alcohol and drug free  
            living environments for individuals attempting to maintain  
            abstinence from alcohol and drugs.  In contrast to alcoholism  
            and drug abuse recovery or treatment programs, because sober  
            living homes are private residences and do not offer treatment  
            services, they are not regulated by the state.  
                
            3)Related Legislation  . 








                                                                  AB 2491
                                                                  Page  2


             a)   AB 2335 (Mansoor) would have defined sober living homes  
               with certain criteria and exempted a sober living home or  
               supportive housing from licensure as an alcohol and drug  
               treatment program.  AB 2335 failed passage in Health  
               committee.  

             b)   AB 2374 (Mansoor) requires licensed residential  
               treatment facilities to report deaths and other unusual  
               events to the state within specified time frames and  
               requires organizations that certify alcohol and other drug  
               counselors to check databases of other counselor certifying  
               organizations prior to registering or certifying a  
               counselor.  AB 2374 also being heard today in this  
               committee.

             c)   AB 395 (Fox) would have allowed licensed residential  
               treatment facilities to provide medical services by a  
               physician to residents to assist in detoxification and  
               treatment, under certain conditions.  AB 395 was held on  
               the Suspense File of the Senate Appropriations Committee. 

             d)   AB 40 (Mansoor) would have required licensed residential  
               treatment facilities to report deaths and other unusual  
               events to the state within specified time frames.  AB 40  
               was held on the Suspense File of this committee.  
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Lisa Murawski / APPR. / (916) 319-2081