BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �







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        |Hearing Date:June 16, 2014         |Bill No:AB                         |
        |                                   |2540                               |
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                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS 
                               AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                              Senator Ted W. Lieu, Chair
                                           

                        Bill No:        AB 2540Author:Dababneh
                         As Amended:  May 8, 2014 Fiscal:  Yes

        
        SUBJECT:  Real estate licenses.
        
        SUMMARY:  Requires real estate brokers and real estate salespersons to  
        supply the Bureau of Real Estate with valid contact information,  
        including a current mailing address, email address, and telephone  
        number, as part of their examination and license applications and to  
        inform the Bureau of any change in the broker or salesperson's contact  
        information within 30 days.

        Existing law:
        
       1)Licenses and regulates real estate brokers, real estate salespersons,  
          and mortgage loan originator license endorsements by the Bureau of  
          Real Estate (BRE) in the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA).   
          (Business and Professions Code (BPC) � 10000 et seq.)

       2)Pursuant to the Governor's Reorganization Plan No. 2 of 2012 (GRP 2),  
          reorganized, revised, consolidated and eliminated numerous entities  
          of California state government, including transferring the  
          regulation of real estate licensees, effective July 1, 2013, from  
          the Department of Real Estate within the Business, Transportation,  
          and Housing Agency to the BRE within the Department of Consumer  
          Affairs (DCA).

       3)Requires an application for a real estate broker license examination,  
          and an application for a real estate broker license to be made in  
          writing and accompanied by the specified fee.  
       (BPC � 10150)

       4)Requires an application for a real estate salesperson license  





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          examination to be made in writing and accompanied by the specified  
          fee.  (BPC � 10151)

       5)Requires each real estate broker to maintain a place of business in  
          California which serves as an office for the transaction of  
          business, and where the license is displayed and personal  
          consultations with clients are held.  (BPC � 10162)

        This bill:

       1)Requires an applicant for a real estate broker license examination or  
          a real estate broker license to also include on the application,  
          valid contact information at which the BRE may contact the  
          applicant.

       2)Requires an applicant for a real estate salesperson license  
          examination to also include on the application, valid contact  
          information at which the BRE may contact the applicant.

       3)Clarifies that BRE may prescribe the format and content of the real  
          estate salesperson license application, and requires the application  
          to include valid contact information where the BRE may contact the  
          applicant.

       4)Requires every licensed real estate broker and salesperson to provide  
          to the BRE his or her current office or mailing address, a current  
          telephone number, and a current email address that he or she  
          maintains or uses to perform any activity that requires a real  
          estate license, where the BRE may contact the licensee.

       5)Requires every licensed real estate broker and salesperson to inform  
          the BRE of any change in office or mailing address, telephone  
          number, or email address no later than 30 days after making the  
          change.

       6)Makes technical, updating and conforming changes. 

        
        FISCAL EFFECT:  This measure has been keyed "fiscal" by Legislative  
        Counsel.  The May 7, 2014 Assembly Appropriations Committee analysis  
        cites minor and absorbable costs to the BRE within the DCA.

        
        COMMENTS:
        
        1. Purpose.  This bill is sponsored by the  California Association of  





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           Realtors  in order to empower the Bureau of Real Estate (BRE) to  
           require licensees to supply and maintain valid contact information,  
           which could include an email address or telephone number, that an  
           applicant or licensee intends to use or uses in connection with  
           licensed activity.

        The Author states that existing law requires real estate licensees to  
           provide a valid business or mailing address to BRE.  However, the  
           law is currently silent on allowing BRE to collect contact  
           information in addition to mailing addresses, such as email  
           addresses and telephone numbers.  The Author indicates that due to  
           state budget constraints, BRE no longer mails out its newsletter,  
           the Real Estate Bulletin to the over 400,000 licensees.  Instead,  
           BRE posts the Bulletin on its web site and emails the Real Estate  
           Bulletin to the few who have subscribed to BRE's "News Flash" RSS  
           (Really Simple Syndication) feed.   Moreover, the Author states,  
           without a requirement for maintaining a valid telephone number,  
           communication to address simple issues that can be handled with a  
           telephone call must instead be handled by mail.

        This bill addresses these issues by requiring applicants for broker  
           licenses or salesperson licenses or licensees renewing license to  
           provide BRE with a current office or mailing address, telephone  
           number, and an email address, and to inform BRE within any 30 days  
           of any change of address, email address or phone number. 



       2.Related Legislation.   AB 2018  (Bocanegra, 2014) authorizes the BRE to  
          determine when a business name is not considered a fictitious  
          business name if it meets specified requirements.  (  Status  :  SB 2018  
          is set for hearing in Senate Business, Professions and Economic  
          Development Committee on June 16, 2014.)

        SB 706  (Price, Chapter 712, Statutes of 2011) makes numerous  
          enforcement enhancements to the Department of Real Estate and the  
          Office of Real Estate Appraisers; requires licensing boards to post  
          information about licensees on the Internet, as specified; and makes  
          updating and conforming changes.

        SB 676  (Block, Chapter 349, Statutes of 2013) authorizes BRE to suspend  
          or revoke a real estate license if the licensee knowingly destroys,  
          alters, conceals, mutilates, or falsifies any of the books,  
          accounts, or records that are required to be maintained or are  
          sought by the BRE, as specified.






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        SB 269  (Hill, Chapter 436, Statutes of 2013) expands the enforcement  
          powers of the BRE over prepaid rental listing services licensees,  
          authorizes consumers harmed by providers to seek compensation from  
          the Consumer Recovery Account, increases application fees for the  
          prepaid rental listing service license to better fund the Account.  

       3.Arguments in Support.  In sponsoring the bill, the  California  
          Association of Realtors  (CAR) writes that BRE does not have the  
          legislative authority to require licensees to provide and maintain  
          valid e-mail addresses and telephone numbers.  Thus, all  
          communications are handled by mail.  CAR states that collection of  
          email addresses and phone numbers would enable BRE to communicate  
          more time and cost effectively with licensees.  Additionally,  
          licensees will benefit from up-to-date knowledge of any notices,  
          warnings or other relevant information essential to licensing and  
          business practices, according to CAR.

       4.Suggested Technical Amendments.  The Author may wish to consider the  
          following technical amendments to refer to "electronic mail address"  
          rather than "email address."

          On page 5, line 11, strike out "email" and insert:  "electronic  
          mail"
          On page 5, line 16, strike out "email" and insert:  "electronic  
          mail"


        SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
        
         Support:  

        California Association of Realtors (Sponsor)

         Opposition:  

        None received as of June 11, 2014.



        Consultant:G. V. Ayers