BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2593
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 7, 2014

                    ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON UTILITIES AND COMMERCE
                               Steven Bradford, Chair
                AB 2593 (Bradford) - As Introduced:  February 21, 2014
           
          SUBJECT  :  Greenhouse gases: diversity reporting

           SUMMARY :   This bill requires large businesses participating in  
          programs funded through the State's Cap-and-Trade Program to  
          report on efforts to increase procurement from women, minority,  
          and disabled veteran enterprises. Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Applies to business enterprises with gross annual revenues  
            exceeding $25 million, funded in whole or in part from the  
            Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund.

          2)Defines "control", "operate", "women business enterprise", and  
            "minority business enterprise" consistent with similar  
            provisions already in statute that are used in a similar  
            program to report on procurement efforts by regulated  
            utilities. 

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Defines woman-, minority-, and disabled veteran enterprises.  
            (Government Code 8790.81)

          2)Requires the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to  
            require electrical, gas, water, wireless telecommunication  
            providers, and telephone corporations with gross annual  
            revenues to submit annual plans for increasing procurement  
            from diverse suppliers and to implement an outreach program to  
            women-, minority-, and disabled veteran enterprises for  
            procurement contracts. (Public Utilities Code 8283 and 8284).

          3)Authorizes the California Air Resources Board (ARB) to  
            implement regulations to reduce Greenhouse gas emissions and  
            establish a market based declining aggregate emission limit  
            (known as cap-and-trade).  (Health and Safety Code 38550)

          4)Allows the PUC to allocate up to 15 percent of the revenues,  










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            received by an electrical corporation as a result of the  
            direct allocation of greenhouse gas allowances to electric  
            utilities pursuant including any accrued interest, for clean  
            energy and energy efficiency projects established pursuant to  
            statute that are administered by the electrical corporation  
            and that are not otherwise funded by another funding source.  
            (Public Utilities Code 748.5)

           FISCAL EFFECT  : Uknown

           COMMENTS  :   

           1)Author's statement:  According to the author, women and  
            minority-owned business participation in programs to reduce  
            greenhouse gas emissions should factor in inclusion of diverse  
            sectors within California's economy to ensure that access to  
            new job opportunities are available to all Californians. In  
            California, women and minority-owned businesses represent the  
            bulk of small businesses. Since diverse business owners are  
            more likely to hire diverse workers, the success of women-,  
            minority-, and disabled veteran owned businesses translates  
            into jobs for women, minorities, and disabled veterans. 

           1)Supplier Diversity . In response to legislation authored by  
            Assemblymember Gwen Moore (ret.), the California Public  
            Utilities Commission (PUC) adopted General Order 156 (GO 156)  
            in 1988 which created Women-Owned and Minority-Owned Business  
            Enterprise (W/MBE) program to increase diversity in various  
            utility operations and procurement processes.  GO 156 requires  
            PUC-regulated electrical, gas, and telephone corporations with  
            gross annual revenues exceeding $25 million to submit annual  
            detailed and verifiable plans that includes short- and  
            long-term goals and timetables for increasing W/MBE  
            procurement in all procurement categories. 

            GO 156 includes rules and regulations for the utilities'  
            compliance with the W/MBE program, and requires participating  
            utilities to inform, recruit, and obtain at least 20 percent  
            of their products and services purchased within a five-year  
            period from W/MBEs (15 percent from minority-owned businesses  
            and 5 percent from women-owned businesses). 











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            AB 3678 (Moore) Chapter 1259, Statutes of 1986, codified the  
            broader parameters of GO 156, and requires each electrical,  
            gas, and telephone corporations (with gross annual revenues  
            exceeding $25 million) to annually submit a detailed and  
            verifiable plan for increasing W/MBE procurement in all  
            categories that includes short- and long-term goals and  
            timetables, and furnish an annual report.  It also required  
            the PUC to establish guidelines for the plans.

            SB 2398 (Dills) Chapter 516, Statutes of 1990, later included  
            disabled veteran business enterprises in the classes of  
            entities eligible under W/MBE programs. A subsequent PUC  
            decision includes disabled veteran-owned business enterprises  
            (D. 95-12-045) and establishes a 1.5-percent goal for disabled  
            veteran-owned businesses.

            AB 2758 (Bradford) Chapter 475, Statutes of 2010, required  
            cable corporations (with gross annual revenues exceeding $25  
            million) to annually submit a detailed and verifiable plan for  
            increasing W/M/DVBE procurement. It specifies that renewable  
            energy, wireless telecommunications, broadband, smart grid and  
            rail projects should be projects of focus for utility  
            procurement with M/W/DVBE.
                
            1)Cap and Trade Revenues  . Between November 2012 and November  
            2013, the Air Resources Board conducted 5 auctions that  
            generated a total of $532 million in state revenue. The  
            2013-14 Budget Act included a provision to loan $500 million  
            of this amount to the State's General Fund and allocated  
            $578,000 to the Office of Environmental Health and Hazard  
            Assessment for the development of a method to identify  
            disadvantaged communities. A portion of the Cap and Trade  
            Regulation Revenues are being returned to California  
            electricity ratepayers, beginning in 2014. The remaining  
            Cap-and-Trade funds are likely to be allocated to various  
            programs. For example, the Governor's 2014-15 proposed budget  
            appropriates $850 million in auction revenue to various state  
            programs, including programs related to sustainable  
            communities, clean transportation, energy efficiency, natural  
            resources, and waste diversion. 

            To the extent that these funds result in contracts with  










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            businesses with revenues in excess of $25 million, it is  
            currently unknown whether these businesses will procure from  
            women-, minority-, or disabled-veteran enterprises. An annual  
            reporting requirement will help provide a baseline of  
            information regarding the extent to which programs funded in  
            whole or in part through the Cap-and-Trade program is  
            including diversity. 

           2)Related Legislation  . AB 1678 (Gordon, 2014) extends an  
            existing utility supplier diversity program to Lesbian, Gay,  
            Bisexual, and/or Transgender (LGBT) business enterprises.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Brandon Gaytan / U. & C. / (916)  
          319-2083