BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �





                                                                AB 2593

                                                                Page  1


        GOVERNOR'S VETO
        AB 2593 (Bradford)
        As Amended  August 21, 2014
        2/3 vote

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        |ASSEMBLY:  |53-22|(May 28, 2014)  |SENATE: |21-12|(August 25,    |
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |54-22|(August 27,     |        |     |               |
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         Original Committee Reference:    U. & C.  

         SUMMARY  :  Requires large businesses participating in programs  
        administered by the Air Resources Board (ARB) and funded via  
        Cap-and-Trade proceeds to report annually to the ARB on efforts to  
        increase procurement from women, minority, and disabled veteran  
        enterprises. Specifically,  this bill  :  

        1)Applies to business enterprises with gross annual revenues  
          exceeding $25 million, funded in whole or in part from the  
          Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Reduction Fund.

        2)Require business enterprises to submit reports to the ARB in an  
          electronic format determined by the ARB, and requires the ARB to  
          post the reports on its Internet Web site.  
         
        3)Defines "control," "operate," "women business enterprise," and  
          "minority business enterprise" consistent with similar provisions  
          already in statute that are used in a similar program to report on  
          procurement efforts by regulated utilities. 

         The Senate amendments:

         1)Require business enterprises to submit reports to the ARB in an  
          electronic format determined by the ARB.  










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         2)Require ARB to post the reports on its Internet Web site.  
              
         3)Clarify that this bill does not apply to governmental agencies  
          that are not the ARB.  
         
         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        annual costs ranging from $150,000 to $300,000 from the General Fun  
        to the ARB to collect the required information.

         COMMENTS  :   

        1)Purpose.  According to the author, women and minority-owned  
          businesses participating in programs to reduce greenhouse gas  
          emissions should factor in inclusion of diverse sectors within  
          California's economy to ensure that access to new job  
          opportunities are available to all Californians.  In California,  
          women and minority-owned businesses represent the bulk of small  
          businesses.  Since diverse business owners are more likely to hire  
          diverse workers, the success of women-, minority-, and disabled  
          veteran-owned businesses translates into jobs for women,  
          minorities, and disabled veterans. 

        2)Cap-and-Trade Revenues.  The California Global Warming Solutions  
          Act of 2006 [AB 32 (N��ez), Chapter 488, Statutes of 2006]  
          requires ARB to adopt a statewide GHG emissions limit equivalent  
          to 1990 levels by 2020, and adopt regulations, including  
          market-based compliance mechanisms, to achieve maximum  
          technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG emission  
          reductions.  

          All moneys collected by ARB from the auction or sale of allowances  
          pursuant to a market-based compliance mechanism (i.e., the  
          cap-and-trade program adopted by ARB under AB 32) are deposited  
          into the GHG Reduction Fund and are available for appropriation by  
          the Legislature.  The local and regional agencies defined in this  
          bill are eligible for funding under this program.

          For the 2014-15 budget, the Governor has proposed spending $850  
          million on a variety of programs, including $100 million for  
          grants to local governments to support implementation of  










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          Sustainable Communities Strategies, $50 million for inter-city  
          rail grants, $30 million for organic waste diversion  
          infrastructure, and $20 million for water and energy saving  
          projects.

        3)Public Utilities Commission Supplier Diversity Reporting.  In  
          response to legislation authored by former Assembly Member Gwen  
          Moore, the California Public Utilities Commission (PUC) adopted  
          General Order 156 (GO 156), in 1988 which created Women-Owned and  
          Minority-Owned Business Enterprise (W/MBE) program to increase  
          diversity in various utility operations and procurement processes.  
           GO 156 requires PUC-regulated electrical, gas, and telephone  
          corporations with gross annual revenues exceeding $25 million to  
          submit annual detailed and verifiable plans that includes short-  
          and long-term goals and timetables for increasing W/MBE  
          procurement in all procurement categories.  GO 156 includes rules  
          and regulations for the utilities' compliance with the W/MBE  
          program, and requires participating utilities to inform, recruit,  
          and obtain at least 20% of their products and services purchased  
          within a five-year period from W/MBEs (15% from minority-owned  
          businesses and 5% from women-owned businesses). 

        4)California Energy Commission (CEC) Diversity Reporting. In  
          response to AB 340 (Bradford) of 2009, which was vetoed by the  
          Governor, the CEC is voluntarily implementing a program to report  
          on diversity within its Electricity Program Investment Charge  
          (EPIC) research and development program.
         
        GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

             This bill would require a business enterprise with gross  
             annual revenue exceeding $25 million, participating in a  
             program administered by the Air Resources Board that is  
             funded from the from the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, to  
             report annually to the Air Board regarding supplier  
             diversity procurement.

             Without question, I support the general goal, but this  
             bill establishes a burdensome and expensive requirement  
             for businesses with no clear way to ensure supplier  
             diversity would actually increase.  Furthermore, State  










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             agencies are already taking action to report on diversity  
             procurement and currently report to both the State and  
             Federal governments on supplier diversity procurement  
             contracts.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Brandon Gaytan / U. & C. / (916)  
        319-2083                                               FN:  
        0005630