BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  AB 2656
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 14, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                  Mike Gatto, Chair

                    AB 2656 (Jones) - As Amended:  March 28, 2014 

          Policy Committee:                              Business and  
          Professions  Vote:                            8 - 5

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Division of Measurement Standards within  
          the Department of Food and Agriculture to annually estimate and  
          post online the cost per gallon of motor fuel resulting from  
          compliance with California's Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction  
          regulations, and requires wholesale motor fuel invoices, product  
          transfer documents, and retail gasoline pumps to publicize that  
          estimated cost.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Costs in the range of $255,000 in the first year and  
            approximately $430,000 ongoing to the Department of Food and  
            Agriculture for ongoing enforcement activities (primarily  
            county contracts).  The Department has an existing enforcement  
            duty that would apply to this bill.

          2)Minor and absorbable costs to the Department of Food and  
            Agriculture's Division of Measurement Standards to develop the  
            calculations and post them on their website.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose . According to the author, this bill "is intended to  
            provide transparency to the motoring public and other fuel  
            consumers regarding fuel cost increases expected in January,  
            2015 due to the implementation of the CARB "Fuels Under the  
            Cap" regulations.  It is necessary as there is no required  
            notification to motorists and fuel consumers regarding the  
            additional fuel costs this regulatory program will create."  
            This bill is sponsored by the California Independent Oil  








                                                                  AB 2656
                                                                  Page  2

            Marketers Association.

           2)Background  . In 2006, Governor Schwarzenegger signed AB 32  
            (Nunez), the Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006, which  
            requires California to return to 1990 levels of greenhouse gas  
            emissions by 2020.  All programs developed under AB 32  
            contribute to the reductions needed to achieve this goal, and  
            will deliver an overall 15% reduction in greenhouse gas  
            emissions. 

          According to the California Air Resources Board (CARB), the cap  
            and trade program is a key element in California's climate  
            plan. It sets a statewide limit on sources responsible for 85%  
            of California's greenhouse gas emissions, and establishes a  
            price signal needed to drive long-term investment in cleaner  
            fuels and more efficient use of energy.  The program is  
            designed to provide covered entities the flexibility to seek  
            out and implement the lowest-cost options to reduce emissions.  
             CARB reports that the program covers about 350 businesses  
            responsible for 600 facilities.  The program went into effect  
            for electric utilities and large industrial facilities in  
            2013, and expands to cover distributors of transportation,  
            natural gas and other fuels in 2015.

              3)   Opposition  .  This bill is opposed by Breathe California  
               who argues that this bill would fail to provide the public  
               important information about how climate change is affecting  
               public health, and how the California Global Warming  
               Solutions Act is helping to reduce air pollution and  
               greenhouse gas emissions.

           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jennifer Swenson / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081