BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2723
          Author:   Medina (D), et al.
          Amended:  8/18/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21


           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 6/10/14
          AYES:  Correa, Cannella, De Le�n, Galgiani, Hernandez, Padilla,  
            Torres, Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Berryhill, Lieu, Vacancy

           SENATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 6/25/14
          AYES:  Hill, Gaines, Hancock, Jackson, Leno, Pavley
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Fuller

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters, Gaines

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/23/14 (Consent) - See last page for  
            vote


           SUBJECT  :    Administrative procedure:  small businesses

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes clarifying changes to the  
          Administrative Procedure Act (APA) to include "sole  
          proprietorships" and "small business" in the required  
          standardized regulatory impact analysis when a state agency  
          proposes to adopt, amend, or repeal a major regulation.
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           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Governs, under the APA, the procedures for the adoption,  
            amendment, or repeal of regulations by state agencies and for  
            the review of those regulatory actions by the Office of  
            Administrative Law (OAL).

          2.Establishes OAL to administer the APA and ensure that state  
            agency regulations are clear, necessary, legally valid, and  
            available to the public.

          3.Requires agencies, when submitting to OAL an Initial Statement  
            of Reasons (ISOR) for a proposed regulation, to identify the  
            problem the agency intends to address, and enumerate the  
            benefits anticipated from the regulatory action, including the  
            benefits or goals provided in the authorizing statute.  The  
            benefits may include non-monetary benefits such as the (a)  
            protection of public health and safety; (b) worker safety; (c)  
            the environment; (d) the prevention of discrimination; (e) the  
            promotion of fairness or social equity; and (f) the increase  
            in openness and transparency in business and government, among  
            other things.

          4.Requires, on and after November 1, 2013, the agency to include  
            in its ISOR for a proposed major regulation a standardized  
            regulation impact assessment that is prepared in a manner  
            prescribed by the Department of Finance (DOF).  The assessment  
            shall address (a) the creation or elimination of jobs within  
            the state; (b) the creation of new businesses or the  
            elimination of existing businesses within the state; (c) the  
            competitive advantages or disadvantages for businesses  
            currently doing business within the state; (d) the increase or  
            decrease of investment in the state; (e) the incentives for  
            innovation in products, material, or processes; and (f) the  
            benefits of the regulations, including benefits to the health,  
            safety, and welfare of California residents, worker safety,  
            and the state's environment and quality of life, among any  
            other benefits identified by the agency.

          5.Requires DOF and OAL to periodically review the standardized  
            regulatory impact analyses for adherence to regulations  

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            adopted by DOF.

          This bill makes changes to the APA to include sole  
          proprietorships and small business in the required standardized  
          regulatory impact analysis or EIA when a state agency proposes  
          to adopt, amend, or repeal regulations.  Specifically this bill:

          1.Adds "sole proprietorship" and "small business" to the  
            definition of businesses covered within the definition of  
            "cost impact."

          2.Adds landscape architects, architects, and building designers  
            with 50 or more employees to the list of businesses and  
            entities excluded under the definition of "small business."

          3.Specifies that nonprofit institutions with more than100  
            employees are excluded under the definition of "small  
            business."

          4.Adds to the legislative findings and declarations in the APA  
            preamble, stating that, "given the importance of small  
            businesses within the California economy, it is especially  
            important that regulations that may have significant impacts  
            on the private sectors be evaluated to determine the potential  
            impact on these smaller size businesses."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Unknown, potentially significant impacts on state agencies  
            proposing regulatory changes that impact businesses.   
            Specifically, many state agencies will incur increased costs  
            to conduct a more rigorous assessment of a regulation's  
            economic impact to specifically determine the impacts on small  
            businesses and sole proprietorships.  (General Fund, various  
            special funds)

           Minor one-time costs to DOF, likely in the range of $20,000 to  
            $30,000, to update regulations related to the preparation of  
            EIAs.  (General Fund)

           OAL indicates that it could absorb this bill's new  

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            requirements into its current review of notices and initial  
            statements.  (General Fund)

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/11/14)

          Air Conditioning Trade Association
          America Institute of Architects, California Council
          Associated Builders and Contractors of California
          Associated Builders and Contractors-San Diego Chapter
          Building Owners & Managers Association of California
          California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce
          California Association for Health Services at Home
          California Association for Microenterprise Opportunity
          California Association of Boutique & Breakfast Inns
          California Business Properties Association 
          California Business Roundtable 
          California Chamber of Commerce 
          California Chapter American Fence Association 
          California Construction and Industrial Materials Association
          California Council/American Society of Landscape Architects
          California Fence Contractor's Association
          California Grocers Association 
          California Hispanic Chamber of Commerce 
          California Hotel & Lodging Association 
          California Manufacturers & Technology Association 
          California Restaurant Association
          California Small Business Development Center Leadership Council 
          Coalition of Small and Disabled Veteran Businesses 
          Commercial Real Estate Development Association, NAIOP of  
          California 
          Family Business Association 
          Flasher Barricade Association
          Industrial Environmental Association 
          International Council of Shopping Centers 
          Los Angeles County Economic Development Corporation
          Marin Builders Association 
          National Federation of Independent Business 
          Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association of California 
          San Jose Silicon Valley Chamber of Commerce
          Small Business California 
          Southwest California Legislative Council 
          Star Milling Company
          State of California Auto Dismantler's Association 
          United Contractors 

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          Western Electrical Contractors Association

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/11/14)

          Department of Finance

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author's office states that  
          existing law governing the rulemaking process declares that the  
          purpose of the rulemaking is to avoid the imposition of  
          unreasonable and unnecessary regulations, reporting,  
          recordkeeping, or compliance requirements.  However, the  
          author's office notes that many businesses believe that  
          California's regulatory process is expensive, overly burdensome,  
          and that compliance has not necessarily provided a better  
          quality of life for people in the state.  This bill modifies the  
          state rulemaking process by (1) requiring state agencies to  
          consider the effect on sole proprietorships and other small  
          businesses, when assessing the economic impact of a proposed  
          major regulation on new business formation or elimination of  
          existing businesses; (2) allowing nonprofits to be considered  
          small businesses for purpose of state rulemaking if they have  
          less than 100 employees; and (3) allowing architects with less  
          than 50 employees to be considered a small business for the  
          purposes of state rulemaking.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Department of Finance is opposed  
          to this bill because it is duplicative and unnecessary as costs  
          and benefits of the proposed regulations are already required to  
          be separately identified for different groups of agencies,  
          businesses and individuals in the standardized regulatory impact  
          analysis, if the impact of the regulation will differ  
          significantly among identifiable groups.  Additionally, this  
          bill results in unknown statewide costs for agencies to assess  
          the affect that proposed regulations would have on sole  
          proprietorships and small businesses separately.  
           
           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  73-0, 5/23/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley, Dababneh,  
            Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox, Frazier,  
            Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Mansoor,  

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            Medina, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Olsen, Pan, Patterson,  
            Perea, John A. P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Bonilla, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez, Melendez,  
            Nestande, V. Manuel P�rez, Vacancy


          MW:e  8/16/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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