BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 2748 (Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials Committee)
          As Amended August 20, 2014
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |73-0 |(May 23, 2014)  |SENATE: |35-0 |(August 25,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2014)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:   E.S. & T.M.  

           SUMMARY  :  Provides that a business that handles paint that will  
          be recycled or otherwise managed under an architectural paint  
          recovery program approved by the Department of Resources  
          Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) is only required to  
          establish and implement a hazardous materials business plan  
          (HMBP) if it handles postconsumer (leftover) paint above  
          specified quantities.  

           The Senate amendments  add double jointing language to  
          incorporate changes made by SB 1261 (Jackson) of the current  
          legislative session, should both bills become operative. 

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Prohibits a person from disposing of, or attempting to dispose  
            of, liquid latex paint or oil-based paint on the land or into  
            the waters of the state unless authorized by applicable  
            provisions of law.  (Health and Safety Code (HSC) Section  
            25217.1)

          2)Authorizes recyclable latex paint to be accepted at any  
            location including, but not limited to, a permanent household  
            hazardous waste collection facility, if specified conditions  
            are met, including that the owner or operator of the location  
            has a HMBP that meets statutory requirements.  (HSC Section  
            25217.2)

          3)Authorizes a location that is authorized to accept recyclable  
            latex paint to also accept oil-based paint if additional  
            following conditions are met, including that the collection  
            location is established and operates under an architectural  
            paint stewardship plan approved by CalRecycle.  (HSC Section  
            25217.2.1.)








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          4)Requires a business to establish and implement a business plan  
            for emergency response to a release or threatened release of a  
            hazardous material if the business meets specified conditions  
            regarding the hazardous materials the business may handle.   
            (HSC Section 25507)

          5)Prohibits a manufacturer or retailer from selling or offering  
            for sale in this state architectural paint to any person in  
            this state unless the manufacturer participates in a  
            CalRecyle-approved architectural paint stewardship program.   
            (Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 48702)

          6)Authorizes any retailer to participate on a voluntary basis as  
            a paint collection point pursuant to the paint stewardship  
            program if the retailer's paint collection location meets  
            specified conditions.  (PRC Section 48703)

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version passed by the Senate. 
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :   

          Need for the bill:  This bill encourages the take-back of used  
          paint by eliminating duplicative reporting requirements on  
          businesses that are part of the CalRecycle-approved paint  
          stewardship program.  Current law requires businesses that  
          handle hazardous waste, including used paint collected under  
          California's paint stewardship program, to submit a HMBP to the  
          local unified program agency.  Both the HMBP requirements and  
          the CalRecycle paint stewardship program include safe management  
          requirements for collected paint.  This bill removes the HMBP  
          requirement on businesses whose collection of a specified amount  
          of used paint, as part of the paint stewardship program,  
          triggers the requirement to submit a HMBP.  

          California's paint stewardship program:  Latex and oil-based  
          paints are considered hazardous waste in California, making  
          their disposal in a solid waste landfill prohibited.  According  
          to CalRecycle, Californians generate millions of gallons of  
          leftover paint each year.  Prior to the passage of the  
          California Paint Stewardship Law (AB 1343 (Huffman) Chapter 420,  
          Statutes of 2010), which created the postconsumer paint  








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          management program for the reuse, recycling, and proper disposal  
          of paint, the only way for consumers to properly manage their  
          leftover paint was through local, taxpayer-funded household  
          hazardous waste programs.  However, due to the immense cost to  
          manage household hazardous waste, local programs typically can  
          only afford to serve between 5% to 10% of the residents in their  
          jurisdictions.  Historically, paint has represented almost  
          one-third of the material collected through local household  
          hazardous waste programs and paint collection costs local  
          government millions of dollars to manage.

          PaintCare Inc., a non-profit organization established by the  
          American Coatings Association to implement AB 1343 and other  
          states' paint stewardship programs, has set up nearly 600  
          drop-off sites for postconsumer paint at paint retailers,  
          hardware stores, and other facilities throughout California.   
          However, according to PaintCare, many smaller paint stores have  
          declined participation in the program because it would trigger  
          HMBP requirements to which they are not otherwise subject.  Many  
          of these facilities are in rural or otherwise underserved areas,  
          making their participation even more crucial to the success of  
          the paint stewardship program.

          Streamlining the HMBP process:  The purpose of this bill is to  
          eliminate duplicative reporting requirements on paint drop-off  
          sites by raising the current HMBP exemption limits (to 1,000  
          gallons from 550 and 10,000 pounds from 5,000) for paint that  
          will be managed under the paint stewardship program.  This  
          change will exempt more smaller product take-back sites from the  
          requirement to file a HMBP, if their participation in the paint  
          stewardship program is what triggers their HMBP reporting  
          requirement.  Safe handling and storage of paint is required and  
          monitored through the CalRecycle-approved paint stewardship  
          plans.

          Supporters assert that the HMBP exemption will encourage smaller  
          facilities (generally retail sites where paint is purchased) to  
          participate as public drop-off sites for leftover product as  
          part of the paint stewardship program.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Shannon McKinney / E.S. & T.M. / (916)  
          319-3965                                          FN: 0005215 










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