BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 2756
          Author:   Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee
          Amended:  8/5/14 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  5-1, 6/25/14
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu
          NOES:  Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Beall

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  6-0, 8/14/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Walters

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-10, 5/28/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Tax administration:  property taxes and diesel fuel  
          taxes

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill directs the Board of Equalization (BOE) to  
          create a certification process for assessors' office employees  
          reviewing changes in ownership and or property tax exemption.   
          This bill provides for a diesel tax refund to a supplier for  
          that portion of biodiesel fuel removed from the terminal rack as  
          a dyed biodiesel fuel.

           ANALYSIS  :    The California Constitution of 1879 created the BOE  
          to equalize property tax rates and assessment practices among  
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          counties.  As part of this oversight role, BOE administers the  
          property tax certification program, which imposes certification  
          and annual training requirements on property tax appraisers and  
          auditor-appraisers who are county employees.  


          This bill bars any state or county employee from making  
          decisions with regard to changes in ownership or property tax  
          exemptions, except the homeowners' exemption, unless he/she is  
          the holder of a valid BOE assessment analyst certificate.  This  
          bill sets up a process to certify an assessment analyst, then  
          creates three additional certificates - temporary, interim, and  
          advanced.

          BOE must create an examination for applicants seeking an  
          assessment analyst certificate, and may contract with the  
          Department of Human Resources to give the examinations.  BOE  
          must prepare the exam with the advice and assistance of a  
          committee of five assessors selected by the California  
          Assessors' Association.  BOE cannot issue a certificate to any  
          person who has not attained a passing grade in the examination  
          and demonstrated to the BOE that he/she is competent to make  
          change in ownership or exemption decisions.  However, any  
          applicant denied one can ask for a review under the  
          Administrative Procedure Act.  Individuals holding a valid  
          appraiser's or advanced appraiser's certificate from BOE are not  
          subject to this bill's requirements, and BOE cannot charge  
          counties for this bill's costs.

          This bill requires every certified assessment analyst to  
          complete at least 24 hours of continuing education training  
          conducted or approved by BOE each year.  Any training time in  
          excess of the 24-hour minimum that is accumulated in any one  
          year must be carried over as credit for future training  
          requirements, with a limit of three years in which the carryover  
          time may be credited.  Failure to complete training shall  
          constitute grounds for revocation of a certificate, and a  
          proceeding to revoke shall be conducted in accordance with the  
          Administrative Procedure Act.


          BOE must issue an advanced assessment analyst certificate for an  
          applicant that has held an assessment analysts certificate for  
          at least three years and has:

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           Completed an advanced course of study prepared by BOE and  
            assistance of five assessors selected by the California  
            Assessors' Association, and

           Passed an advanced level examination.

          To retain a valid advanced assessment analyst certificate, every  
          holder must complete at least 12 hours of training in each  
          one-year period, but any training time for the advanced  
          assessment analyst certificate in excess of the 12-hour minimum  
          accumulated in any one year must be carried over as credit for  
          future training requirements, with a limit of two years in which  
          the carryover time may be credited.  Failure to complete  
          training shall constitute grounds for revocation of a  
          certificate, and BOE can conduct a proceeding to revoke under  
          the Administrative Procedure Act.

          BOE can issue a temporary certificate to a person who is newly  
          employed by the state or county to allow the person time to pass  
          the exam, but it cannot last more than one year, unless the  
          person has been duly elected or appointed to the office of  
          assessor.  BOE cannot renew a temporary certificate.  

          BOE can also issue an interim certificate to a person who is  
          currently employed by the state or county who is making change  
          in ownership or exemption decisions to allow the person time to  
          pass the exam.  BOE cannot issue an interim certificate for a  
          duration that exceeds four years, unless the person has been  
          duly elected or appointed to the office of assessor.  BOE cannot  
          renew an interim certificate.

          Applicants must disclose his/her financial interest in any legal  
          entity at the time of initial certification, and must complete  
          the form annually.  This bill deems a duplicate of a filing to  
          the Fair Political Practices Commission to meet the requirement.

          This bill clarifies that it cannot be construed to impede an  
          assessor from managing his/her staff resources efficiently, and  
          in a manner that allows non-certificated staff to prepare and  
          work with exemption applications and change in ownership  
          documents, provided that the non-certificated staff are not  
          responsible for making exemption or change in ownership  

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          decisions.

          This bill makes legislative findings and declarations supporting  
          its purposes, and renumbers the section of law allowing for  
          contract employees.

          Existing law, a per-gallon excise tax is imposed on the removal  
          of diesel fuel (1) at the refinery or terminal rack, (2) upon  
          entry into California, or (3) upon sale to an unlicensed person.  
           Existing law defines a "terminal" as a distribution facility  
          supplied by pipeline or vessel, from which the diesel fuel may  
          be removed at the rack.  The term also includes a diesel fuel  
          production facility (i.e., a refinery) with storage facilities  
          not supplied by pipeline or vessel.  These diesel fuel  
          production facilities have the same licensing and reporting  
          requirements as those terminals supplied by pipeline or vessel.

          This bill provides for a diesel tax refund to a supplier for  
          that portion of biodiesel fuel removed from the terminal rack as  
          a dyed biodiesel fuel.

           Comment

           Since existing law requires appraisers to be certified, similar  
          certification procedures are needed for state and local  
          government employees making decisions in regard to change in  
          ownership and property tax exemptions.  Change in ownership and  
          exemption decisions are highly complex, requiring a thorough  
          understanding of different legal documents, statures,  
          regulations, and court decisions.  This bill intends to ensure  
          employees making change in ownership and exemption decisions are  
          adequately trained and educated.

          Most domestically produced biodiesel comes from the Midwest.   
          Because distribution of this biodiesel occurs outside of the  
          normal bulk transfer/terminal system, the excise tax applies  
          upon the fuel's entry into California.  As such, the "enterer"  
          is responsible for the diesel fuel tax when the fuel enters the  
          state.  Biodiesel that is produced in California, on the other  
          hand, is generally taxed upon removal from the fuel production  
          facility.  

          In either case, when another supplier makes a subsequent  
          purchase of this tax-paid biodiesel to create a blended diesel  

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          fuel, the tax-paid biodiesel fuel is blended with "ex-tax"  
          diesel fuel.  When this blended fuel is subsequently removed  
          from the terminal rack, it results in tax being assessed twice  
          on the biodiesel portion.  In such cases, the state allows the  
          supplier to claim a credit on their return.  

          Some suppliers, however, have been unable to obtain a credit or  
          refund for taxes paid on biodiesel that enters the state, or is  
          produced in-state, and is delivered into their terminals as  
          tax-paid, but is subsequently removed at the terminal rack for a  
          nontaxable purpose.  In other words, while current law allows  
          reimbursement for tax paid on diesel fuel that has been taxed  
          more than once, the current statutory regime does not account  
          for tax-paid diesel fuel that is taxed coming into the terminal  
          but removed for nontaxable purposes (i.e., dyed biodiesel  
          blends).  In such cases, the supplier is unable to recover the  
          tax from the customer and is also unable to seek reimbursement  
          for the tax from the BOE.  Since the tax-paid biodiesel portion  
          is blended with ex-tax dyed diesel fuel, it is not subject to  
          taxation when removed from the terminal rack.  Because there is  
          no subsequent taxable event with which to claim the credit, the  
          current statute does not provide for a reimbursement of the  
          tax-paid portion of the biodiesel.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee, BOE estimates  
          that the potential overpayment of diesel fuel tax in 2012-13 was  
          $800,000 (special fund).  Given projected growth of the  
          biodiesel fuel industry, future refund amounts are likely to  
          increase. BOE indicates that administrative costs are  
          absorbable.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/14/14)

          California Assessors Association
          Los Angeles County Office of the Assessor

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-10, 5/28/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom, Bocanegra,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Cooley, Dababneh, Daly, Dickinson,  
            Eggman, Fong, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  

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            Gray, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer,  
            Levine, Linder, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina, Mullin,  
            Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Pan, Perea, John A. P�rez, V.  
            Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon, Ridley-Thomas,  
            Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber, Wieckowski,  
            Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NOES:  Allen, Ch�vez, Conway, Donnelly, Fox, Hagman, Logue,  
            Mansoor, Olsen, Wilk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Dahle, Frazier, Beth Gaines, Grove, Harkey,  
            Melendez, Patterson, Wagner, Waldron, Vacancy


          AB:d  8/16/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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