BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          SCA 17 (Steinberg) - Members of the Legislature
          
          Amended: May 15, 2014           Policy Vote: E&CA 4-1
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 19, 2014      Consultant: Maureen Ortiz
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary:  SCA 17 will authorize each house of the  
          Legislature to suspend a member and deem the salary and benefits  
          of that member to be forfeited for all or part of the period of  
          the suspension.

          Fiscal Impact: 

              One-time ballot printing/mailing costs of approximately  
              $275,000 - $550,000 (General Fund)

              Potential salary savings of tens of thousands of dollars  
              depending on suspensions (General Fund)
           
          The actual ballot costs could be higher or lower depending on  
          the length of the title, summary, text, LAO analysis, proponents  
          and opponents arguments, as well as the overall size of the  
          ballot pamphlet. The cost per page in the ballot pamphlet varies  
          from $55,000 to $66,000.  Larger ballots generally result in  
          less printing and mailing costs per page.  The average number of  
          pages per measure since 2008 is ten and the minimum per measure  
          has been five pages.

          This measure could result in significant savings if a member is  
          subsequently suspended and his or her salary and benefits are  
          forfeited.  The current salary for a member of the Legislature  
          who is in a non-leadership position is $95,291.  Per diem  
          payments average approximately $28,000 per year, while  
          forfeiting other benefits would generate additional savings of  
          several thousand dollars.  

          Background:  The California Constitution provides that each  
          house of the Legislature shall judge the qualifications and  
          elections of its Members and may expel a Member by a vote of  








          SCA 17 (Steinberg)
          Page 1



          two-thirds of the membership of the house.  The Constitution  
          further charges the California Citizens Compensation Commission  
          with the responsibility to establish the annual salary and  
          benefits of all state officers, and provides that the salary of  
          an elected state officer may not be reduced during his or her  
          term of office.

          Proposed Law:  SCA 17, upon voter approval, would provide that  
          each house may, by a vote of 2/3 of its membership, suspend a  
          Member and deem the salary and benefits of the Member to be  
          forfeited for all or part of the period of the suspension.  The  
          motion or resolution must contain findings and declarations  
          setting forth the basis for the suspension. This measure would  
          prohibit a suspended member from exercising any of the rights,  
          privileges, duties, or powers of his or her office, or from  
          utilizing any resources of the Legislature while the suspension  
          is in effect.  If the motion or resolution imposing the  
          suspension does not specify the date upon which the suspension  
          ends, this measure will require a vote of 2/3 of the membership  
          of the house to remove the suspension.

          Staff Comments:   An opinion issued by the Legislative Counsel  
          on February 25, 2014 confirmed the Senate may suspend the  
          authority of a Senator to exercise the privileges of the office  
          so long as the suspension is for a fixed, limited period of time  
          and the Senate reasonably determines the suspension to be  
          necessary to preserve the honor, dignity, and efficiency of the  
          Senate.  However, the opinion further stated that the Senate may  
           not  suspend the salary or benefits of the Senator for the  
          duration of the suspension" given the Constitution authorizes  
          the California Citizens Compensation Commission with the  
          responsibility to establish the annual salary and benefits of  
          Members of the Legislature.

          On March 28, 2014, the Senate approved Senate Resolution 38  
          (Steinberg) which reads as follows:

            Resolved by the Senate of the State of California, a  
            majority of the membership concurring, That the Senate  
            hereby suspends Senator Ronald S. Calderon from exercising  
            any of the powers of his office as a Member of the Senate  
            until all criminal proceedings currently pending against  
            him have been dismissed; and be it further








          SCA 17 (Steinberg)
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            Resolved, That the Senate hereby suspends Senator Roderick  
            D. Wright from exercising any of the powers of his office  
            as a Member of the Senate until all criminal proceedings  
            currently pending against him have been dismissed; and be  
            it further

            Resolved, That the Senate hereby suspends Senator Leland  
            Y. Yee until all criminal proceedings currently pending  
            against him have been dismissed.