BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SJR 24
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 9, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                 SJR 24 (DeSaulnier) - As Introduced:  April 21, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :  36-0
           
          SUBJECT  :  Federal Highway Trust Fund

           SUMMARY  :  Urges the President and Congress to stabilize the  
          federal Highway Trust Fund (HTF) by developing a long-term plan  
          to promote adequate revenues for transportation.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  As set forth in the federal Moving Ahead for  
          Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP-21), authorizes federal  
          funding for transportation for Fiscal Years 2013 and 2014.  The  
          primary source of funding for federal transportation programs is  
          the excise tax on motor vehicle fuel.  

          FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown


           COMMENTS  :  The federal excise tax on motor vehicle fuels is an  
          important funding source for transportation in California.  The  
          current rate of federal excise tax is 18.4[ for gasoline and  
          24.4[ for diesel fuel.  These rates, last adjusted in 1993,  
          generate about $30 billion annually of which California receives  
          about $3 billion.  The current federal transportation  
          authorization is set to expire on September 30, 2014.  


          The federal HTF is no longer a stable source of funding.  Over  
          the last five years, Congress transferred over $53 billion from  
          the general fund to the transportation fund in order to  
          compensate for lagging gas tax revenues.  The United States  
          Department of Transportation (US DOT) reports that the HTF will  
          become insolvent before the end of this summer.  


          According to the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, two  
          important developments have combined to greatly reduce the  
          purchasing power of the poorly designed federal gas tax.   
          Improvements in vehicle fuel efficiency have cut directly into  
          gas tax revenues by allowing drivers to travel farther distances  








                                                                  SJR 24
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          while buying less gasoline.  Meanwhile, inevitable growth in the  
          cost of asphalt, machinery, and other construction materials has  
          put additional strain on the gas tax because its rate has not  
          been adjusted to keep pace.


          This bill urges the President and Congress to stabilize the HTF  
          by developing a plan that:


          1)Continues an appropriate role for the federal government in  
            sustaining a viable national transportation system;


          2)Contributes to deficit reductions and economic growth;


          3)Ensures the integrity of the surface transportation program  
            and resists funding diversions that have been harmful to  
            public support.


          4)Allows Congress to pass a reauthorization of the federal  
            highway and public transit programs before MAP-21 expires.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Transportation California (sponsor)
          Associated General Contractors
          California Concrete Contractors Association
          California Nevada Cement Association 
          California State Association of Counties
          California Transportation Commission
          League of California Cities
          Rural County Representatives of California
          United Contractors

           Opposition 
           
          None on file

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093 








                                                                  SJR 24
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