BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SR 36
          Author:   Walters (R)
          Amended:  3/25/14
          Vote:     Majority

           
           SUBJECT  :    Prescription Drug Abuse Awareness Month

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution declares March 2014 as Prescription  
          Drug Abuse Awareness Month. 

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings: 

           1. More deaths were caused by drug overdoses in 2010 than  
             traffic accidents among people 25 to 64 years of age; and  
             drug overdoses in the United States resulted in 38,329  
             deaths, of which 22,134 were from prescription drugs. 

           2. In 2011, an estimated 22.5 million Americans who are 12  
             years of age or older indicated in response to a survey that  
             they had used an illicit drug or abused a prescription drug  
             in the previous month. 

           3. In 2009, 1.2 million emergency department visits were  
             related to misuse or abuse of pharmaceuticals, which is an  
             increase of 98.4% from 2004.  Overdose deaths involving  
             opioid pain relievers now exceed deaths caused by heroin and  
             cocaine combined. 

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           4. As many as 70% of people who abuse prescription drugs get  
             them from a relative or friend instead of a doctor. 

           5. The 2013 National Drug Control Strategy listed four  
             interventions to reduce prescription drug abuse, one of which  
             is to provide safe drug disposal by increasing the number of  
             take-back programs to consumers or for disposal at hazardous  
             waste facilities. 

           6. During the last seven of the National Prescription Drug  
             Take-Back Days operated by the federal Drug Enforcement  
             Administration (DEA), a total of 3.4 million pounds of  
             medication were removed from circulation and potential  
             diversion by the DEA and its state, local, and tribal law  
             enforcement and community partners. 

           7. The Legislature supports April 26, 2014, as National  
             Prescription Drug Take-Back Day as declared by the DEA, which  
             encourages residents to locate their local collection site  
             and safely dispose of their accumulated unwanted and unused  
             prescription drugs. 

           8. The National Coalition Against Prescription Drug Abuse was  
             established to help reduce the number of deaths and  
             addictions caused by prescription drug abuse, through  
             implementing a nationwide awareness campaign, initiating and  
             supporting pertinent legislative actions, and through  
             partnerships with educational, medical, law enforcement, and  
             other appropriate entities. 

           9. Families, schools, businesses, faith-based communities, law  
             enforcement, medical professionals, county and local  
             governments, health care practitioners, pharmacists, and the  
             general public will demonstrate their commitment to the  
             prevention of prescription medication abuse by participating  
             in activities intended to highlight local efforts during the  
             month of March. 

          This resolution declares March 2014 as Prescription Drug Abuse  
          Awareness Month, and encourages all citizens to participate in  
          prevention programs and activities, and to safely store and  
          dispose of their medications. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No







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          JL:nl  3/27/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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