BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SCR 73
          Author:   Mitchell (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21


           SUBJECT :    Martin Luther King, Jr. Day

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This resolution designates that January 20, 2014, be  
          observed as the official memorial of the late Dr. Martin Luther  
          King, Jr.s birth and commemorates Martin Luther King, Jr. Day  
          and the work of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Civil Rights  
          Movement in changing public policy in California and in the  
          United States of America.  Also recognizes the anniversaries of  
          the Emancipation Proclamation and the March on Washington in  
          connection with the advancement of civil rights.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings:

          1.One hundred years after the Emancipation Proclamation, on  
            August 28, 1963, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and others  
            organized hundreds of thousands of blacks and whites, Jews and  
            gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, in a march to the Lincoln  
            Memorial in Washington D.C. where Dr. King made his famous "I  
            Have a Dream" speech announcing that the days of segregation  
            in the United States were numbered.

          2.Dr. King and the Civil Rights Movement helped change public  
            policy from legal and socially acceptable discrimination and  
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            segregation to an open and accessible policy of racial  
            integration leading to equal participation and access to  
            primary and higher education, housing, employment,  
            transportation, federal, state, and local governmental  
            elections, and other aspects of public policy relating to  
            human rights.

          3.These public policy changes at the national level influenced  
            many changes in California that culminated in the passage of  
            the Unruh Civil Rights Act and the Rumford Fair Housing Act,  
            in open enrollment and access to higher education specifically  
            with respect to the California State University and the  
            University of California, and in employment and labor laws,  
            transportation policy, election laws, and other aspects of  
            public policy.

          4.Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement  
            serve as a model for principled leadership and  
            forward-thinking, bipartisan public policy.

          This resolution designates that January 20, 2014, be observed as  
          the official memorial of the late Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s  
          birth and commemorates Martin Luther King, Jr. Day and the work  
          of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Civil Rights Movement in  
          changing public policy in California and in the United States of  
          America.  Also recognizes the anniversaries of the Emancipation  
          Proclamation and the March on Washington in connection with the  
          advancement of civil rights.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No



          MW:nl  1/15/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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