BILL NUMBER: SCR 103 AMENDED
BILL TEXT
AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 18, 2014
INTRODUCED BY Senator De León
( Coauthors: Assembly Members
Brown, Fong, Fox, and Medina
)
MARCH 27, 2014
Relative to California/El Salvador relations.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
SCR 103, as amended, De León. California and El Salvador:
partnership. election.
This measure would extend an invitation to
commend the government of El Salvador to partner with
California to promote democratic institutions, the rule of law, and
economic opportunity and growth, and to foster international
understanding through increased trade and investment and mutually
beneficial educational, economic, and cultural exchanges between
California's and El Salvador's institutions on its
handling of the recent electio n and would recognize the
efforts of the United Nations, the Organization of American States,
and other institutions in assisting with the election in the spirit
of the Chapultepec Peace Accords .
Fiscal committee: no.
WHEREAS, The Legislature of the State of California is committed
to encouraging relationships and exchanges between
California and other regions of the world in order to promote better
economic ties, understanding, and cultural relations
recognizing democratic governments in their efforts to
develop policies that support the rule of law and the long-term
economic growth and shared prosperity of all members of society
; and
WHEREAS, El Salvador and California have long shared common
interests and each stand to benefit from increased trade, investment,
and tourism, as well as cultural, educational, and scientific
exchanges; and
WHEREAS, The 12-year Salvadoran Civil War, which began in the
early 1980's and 1980s, took the lives
of over 75,000 Salvadorans, resulted in a massive influx of
refugees to California, specifically to Los Angeles and San Francisco
displacement of over 500,000 people, and was
concluded with the signing of the Chapultepec Peace Accords in Mexico
City in 1992 ; and
WHEREAS, El Salvador's peace settlement, as summarized by the
United States Institute of Peace, provided for a cease-fire, the
demobilization of military and guerrilla forces, the establishment of
the rebel Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front (FMLN) as a
political party, and the reintegration of its combatants into
society. The Chapultepec Peace Accords further committed the
government to making changes in the nature, responsibilities, and
size of the country's armed forces, creating a new national civilian
police force and an intelligence service separate from the military,
implementing human rights measures, adopting electoral and judicial
reforms, and providing limited social and economic programs primarily
benefiting members of the demobilized forces and war-ravaged
communities; and
WHEREAS, A majority of Salvadorans fleeing the civil war came to
the United States, with most coming to Los Angeles and San Francisco;
and
WHEREAS, The City of Los Angeles, a sister city to San Salvador,
is home to the largest concentration of Salvadoran nationals in the
United States, making it inextricably linked to the nation of El
Salvador; and
WHEREAS, Of the 1.6 million Salvadorans who live in the United
States, more than 500,000 call California home. Salvadorans
constitute the second largest Latino community in California, and
live in major cities such as San Francisco and Los Angeles; and
WHEREAS, The state's 22nd Senate District encompasses the
neighborhoods of Pico-Union and Westlake, where many Salvadoran
refugees settled during the Salvadoran Civil War and is also home to
a plaza and statue in commemoration of the humanitarian Monsignor
Oscar A. Romero in MacArthur Park; and
WHEREAS, El Salvador and California are committed by the historic
cultural relations between their people, which represents an
important opportunity to promote economic, commercial, cultural, and
business relations; and
WHEREAS, Establishing a formal relationship between El
Salvador and California would help achieve important goals, and
The California Legislature supports actions that
would strengthen and facilitate additional
mutually beneficial exchanges in cities like sister cities Los
Angeles and San Salvador; and
WHEREAS, March 24, 2014 2014,
is was a special occasion, as it
will mark marked the
34th Anniversary of the Martyrdom of Monsignor Oscar A. Romero,
whose tomb President Obama visited on March 23, 2011; and
WHEREAS, Monsignor Romero is a historical icon of the Salvadoran
people, and in that spirit, the State of California joins President
Obama, the City of Los Angeles, the Salvadoran community, the
government of El Salvador, and millions of followers in El Salvador
and around the world, in paying tribute to his life and teachings;
and
WHEREAS, El Salvador recently held a presidential election on
March 9, 2014, that according to international observers, including
the Organization of American States (OAS), the United Nations, and
hundreds of United States citizens, was free and democratic, and for
which the Supreme Electoral Tribunal (TSE) was praised, for the
election's transparency and professionalism; and
WHEREAS, The State of California joins the United Nations,
international observers, the OAS, and many civil and religious
organizations in recognizing the work of the TSE, and calls
upon the commitment of the two major political
parties to respect the will of the people as demonstrated by the
March 9th election, and to respect the final
outcome announced by the TSE, which has TSE
as the legal mandate under the Salvadoran Constitution; and
WHEREAS, The Addressing the socio-economic
issues that long fomented civil unrest in El Salvador prior to the
civil war, and which were again brought to the forefront in the
global recession in 2009, will take time and a consistent commitment
by the Salvadoran government to build an equitable economic
environment that supports the efforts of workers and the middle class
to prosper and benefit from the nation 's economic
growth. To this end, the State of California will work
closely can serve as an important economic partner
with the newly democratically elected government of El
Salvador, and President-elect President
Salvador Sánchez Cerén, to promote in
promoting trade and private investment in both El Salvador and
California, and encourage Californian private companies to
invest in El Salvador California ; and
WHEREAS, The United States prospered from a $692.6 million trade
surplus with El Salvador in 2013; now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate of the State of California, the Assembly
thereof concurring, That the Legislature, on behalf of the people of
the State of California, hereby extends an invitation to the
government of El Salvador to partner with California to
commends the Salvadoran people for their high turnout in the
election, as well as the state institutions for their professional
handling of the election process. California looks forward to a
positive and cooperative relationship with Salvadorans living in
California and with President Sánchez Cerén and his government as
they continue to forge new policies and take actions that
promote democratic institutions, the rule of law, and economic
opportunity and growth, and to foster international
understanding through increased trade and investment and mutually
beneficial educational, economic, and cultural exchanges between
California's and El Salvador's institutions growth for
all Salvadorans, in the spirit of the Chapultepec Peace Accords
; and be it further
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit copies of this
resolution to the President of El Salvador, to the Governor of
California, and to the author for appropriate distribution.