BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SCR 109
          Author:   Lara (D)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
            SUBJECT  :    National STD Awareness Month and National Youth HIV  
                      & AIDS Awareness Day

           SOURCE  :     Author


          DIGEST  :    This resolution recognizes April 2014 as National STD  
          Awareness Month, and recognizes April 10, 2014, as National  
          Youth HIV & AIDS Awareness Day.

           ANALYSIS  :    This resolution makes the following legislative  
          findings:

          1.Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are a significant health  
            challenge facing the United States.  New data from the federal  
            Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) suggest that  
            there are more than 110 million total new and existing  
            infections among men and women across the nation. 

          2.According to the CDC, there are an estimated 20 million new  
            infections of STDs annually which places a significant  
            economic strain on the United States' health care system.  The  
            CDC conservatively estimates that the lifetime cost of  
            treating eight of the most common STDs contracted in just one  
            year is $15.6 billion. 

          3.Young people are disproportionately at risk of infection.  In  
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            2013, Americans 15 to 24 years of age made up just 27% of the  
            sexually active population, but accounted for 50% of the 20  
            million new STDs in the U.S. that year.   Almost 40% of new  
            HIV infections are young people 13 to 29 years of age.  

          4.Some school districts provide condoms free of charge to  
            students through condom availability programs.  Condoms are a  
            proven method for reducing transmission of STDs, including  
            HIV.  Consistent and correct use of male latex condoms can  
            reduce, though not eliminate, the risk of STD transmission.   
            Other effective strategies for reducing STD risk include  
            abstinence from sex, mutual monogamy, reducing the number of  
            sexual partners, and vaccination for certain diseases. 

          This resolution recognizes April as National STD Awareness Month  
          and April 10, 2014, as National Youth HIV & AIDS Awareness Day.   


           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/22/14)

          California Association of School Health Administrators
          California Family Health Council
          Los Angeles Unified School District, Board Member, Bennett  
          Kayser


          JL:k  4/23/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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