BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 151
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 23, 2014

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                               Bonnie Lowenthal, Chair
                   SB 151 (DeSaulnier) - As Amended:  June 25, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :  Not relevant
           
          SUBJECT  :  California Transportation Commission:  State Highway  
          Operation and Protection Program allocations.  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the California Transportation Commission  
          (CTC) to allocate funds for capital outlay and capital outlay  
          support (COS) costs for projects in the State Highway Operation  
          and Protection Program (SHOPP) and requires supplemental  
          allocations for projects that exceed approved allocations;  
          authorizes CTC to provide exceptions to these requirements as it  
          sees fit to ensure projects are not needlessly delayed.  

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Directs the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans)  
            to develop the SHOPP, a program of major capital projects  
            necessary to preserve and protect the state highway system.   
            Projects in the SHOPP are limited to those that do not add new  
            capacity to the system.  

          2)Authorizes CTC to review the SHOPP relative to its overall  
            adequacy, level of funding needed to implement the program,  
            and the impact of those expenditures on the state  
            transportation improvement program.  

          3)Requires CTC to approve the SHOPP and to allocate funds for  
            capital outlay costs of SHOPP projects but not for COS costs.   


           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS :  The author introduced SB 151 in response to a recent  
          Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) report that reviewed  
          Caltrans' COS program relative to the 2014-15 budget.  In its  
          report, LAO recommended that the Legislature require CTC to  
          allocate funds for each phase of a SHOPP project, including COS  
          resources.  









                                                                  SB 151
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          COS refers to the staff support necessary to deliver a project  
          (such as project design and management) while capital outlay  
          costs are incurred by construction contractors for materials and  
          labor to construct a project.  The SHOPP, the state's program  
          for repairing and reconstructing the highway system, is the  
          largest ongoing state transportation program.  Typical SHOPP  
          projects include pavement and bridge rehabilitation, major  
          reconstruction, and safety improvements.  Currently, Caltrans  
          spends about $2.3 billion annually from state fuel excise taxes  
          and federal funds for the SHOPP.  Under existing law related to  
          the SHOPP, CTC allocates funds for capital outlay costs but not  
          COS costs.  

          LAO and Caltrans have worked for a number of years to resolve  
          perceived deficiencies in the department's COS program,  
          including the lack of appropriate controls for COS resources.   
          As part of last year's budget package, the Legislature adopted  
          supplemental report language directing LAO to work with the  
          Administration to review Caltrans' COS program to increase the  
          accountability and efficiency of the program.  LAO's report on  
          this year's COS budget request is as a result of this review.  

          LAO's recommendation that the Legislature should require CTC to  
          allocate funds for each phase of a SHOPP project, including COS,  
          is based on what the LAO perceives is a lack of adequate  
          oversight and control in Caltrans' current COS program.   
          According to LAO:

          1)The Legislature, which is responsible for appropriating COS  
            funds on a program-wide basis, has limited opportunity to  
            review COS budget requests.  These requests are typically  
            submitted to the Legislature as a part of the Governor's May  
            Revise, just a few weeks before the final budget is due.  

          2)CTC allocates funds for capital outlay costs of individual  
            SHOPP projects and in the process is able to provide some  
            oversight regarding capital expenditures on projects during  
            construction.  However, CTC does not allocate funding to  
            Caltrans for COS costs on SHOPP projects and is therefore  
            unable to monitor and control allowable COS spending.  

          3)Caltrans relies primarily on its own staff to perform most COS  
            work on SHOPP projects and the COS program lacks checks and  
            balances to ensure projects are brought in on time and under  
            budget.  








                                                                  SB 151
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          This bill would require CTC to allocate COS costs for SHOPP  
          projects, in addition to capital outlay costs for which it  
          already allocates funds.  It would also require CTC to vote on  
          supplemental allocations any time a project exceeds its capital  
          or support allocations.  

          The requirement that all SHOPP overruns have to be taken back to  
          CTC for supplemental allocations will bog down CTC's allocation  
          process unnecessarily and cause delays.  Furthermore, the rigid  
          requirement to have every SHOPP project voted on could  
          dangerously delay emergency projects.  To remedy this, the bill  
          grants CTC authority to establish exceptions to the allocation  
          requirements so as not to unduly delay projects.  With these  
          provisions, CTC should be able to implement the bill without  
          imposing a significant additional administrative burden on  
          Caltrans.  

          CTC oversight will help provide checks and balances in Caltrans'  
          use of COS and hopefully begin to resolve concerns related to  
          how Caltrans builds its COS budget requests and allocates COS  
          resources.  

           Related legislation  :  SB 486 (DeSaulnier) modifies processes for  
          developing and adopting Caltrans' long-range planning and  
          programming documents.  SB 486 passed out of this committee on  
          June 23, 2014.  

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          None on file   
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Janet Dawson / TRANS. / (916) 319-2093