BILL ANALYSIS �
SB 330
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Date of Hearing: August 14, 2013
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Mike Gatto, Chair
SB 330 (Padilla) - As Amended: August 6, 2013
Policy Committee: Education Vote:7-0
Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program:
No Reimbursable: No
SUMMARY
This bill requires the Instructional Quality Commission (IQC),
during the next revision of the health curriculum framework, to
consider developing and recommending a distinct category on
mental health instruction to educate pupils about all aspects of
mental health. Specifically, this bill:
1)Defines mental health instruction to include, but not be
limited to, promoting mental health awareness, defining common
mental health challenges (i.e., depression, bipolar disorder,
eating disorders, schizophrenia, etc.), ability to identify
warning signs, awareness and appreciation of these challenges,
and understanding the stigma associated with mental health
challenges, as specified.
2)Requires the State Department of Education (SDE) to review
information and programs from other states/countries and
convene mental health stakeholders to provide input for the
development of mental health instruction in the health
curriculum framework, as specified.
3)Authorizes, beginning with the 2013-14 school year, a school
district to provide pupils in any grades with mental health
instruction.
4)Specifies this measure does not require or authorize the IQC
to recommend new health education content standards.
FISCAL EFFECT
GF administrative costs, likely between $125,000 and $175,000,
to review information and programs related to mental health and
SB 330
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convene a stakeholder group to provide input on mental health
instruction. These costs would be in addition to base the GF
costs the IQC incurs for developing the health curriculum
framework.
COMMENTS
1)Purpose . According to the author, "Mental health challenges
touch everyone affect all age groups, races, ethnicities, and
socioeconomic classes. According to the National Institute of
Health, an estimated one in five children and one in four
adults live with some sort of mental health challenge. In
total, close to 50% of all Americans will experience a mental
health challenge over their lifetime.
"Education is one of the best ways to increase awareness and
treatment, and reduce the stigma associated with mental health
challenges. California's public education system is one of the
most effective means to provide each child with an opportunity
to acquire knowledge about mental health issues."
This bill requires the IQC, during the next revision of the
health curriculum framework, to consider developing and
recommending a distinct category on mental health instruction
to educate pupils about all aspects of mental health.
2)The current health curriculum framework and mental health .
The existing health curriculum framework, which serves pupils
in grades K-12, includes a sections relating to mental health.
For example, the framework discusses mental health issues in
schools and provides information related to identifying these
issues and developing policies and procedures to address them.
Likewise, the framework provides information on the treatment
options available to individuals with mental health issues
(e.g., Medi-Cal).
3)Moratorium on the development and adoption of instructional
materials (IM) and curriculum frameworks . AB 2 X4 (Evans),
Chapter 2, Statutes of 2009, specified that local education
agencies (LEAs) are not required to purchase IM through the
2012-13 fiscal year (FY). Consistent with the non-purchasing
requirement, Chapter 2 also suspended the requirement for SBE
to adopt IM or conduct other procedures associated with
adoption (i.e., adopting curriculum frameworks) until the
2013-14 school year. SB 70 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal
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Review), Chapter 7, Statutes of 2011, extended this suspension
until the 2014-15 FY.
Once the moratorium ends on the development and adoption of
curriculum frameworks, SDE anticipates a new health curriculum
framework will be adopted in 2018. The current framework was
adopted in 2002.
Analysis Prepared by : Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)
319-2081