BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






                                  SENATE HUMAN
                               SERVICES COMMITTEE
                          Senator Leland Y. Yee, Chair


          BILL NO:       SB 346                                       
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          AUTHOR:        Beall                                        
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          VERSION:       April 2, 2013
          HEARING DATE:  April 9, 2013                                
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          FISCAL:        Yes                                          
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          CONSULTANT:  Sara Rogers                                   
                                        

                                     SUBJECT
                                         
                    Public Social Service Programs: Records

                                     SUMMARY  

          This bill provides, for the purpose of complying with  
          confidentiality rules governing public social services,  
          that if a county administers public social services through  
          more than one county department or agency, each department  
          or agency administering a public social service shall be  
          deemed a county welfare department for purposes of  
          administering that public social service.

                                     ABSTRACT 

           Existing Law:
           
             1.   Requires all applications and records concerning  
               any individual made or kept in connection with the  
               administration of any form of public social services  
               to be confidential, except as specified. (WIC 10850)


             2.   Provides that the above requirement shall not  
               prohibit the furnishing of this information to other  

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               public agencies to the extent required for verifying  
               eligibility of for other purposes directly connected  
               with the administration of public social services.  
               (WIC 10850 (b))


             3.   Defines "Public social services" to mean activities  
               and functions of state and local government  
               administered or supervised by the State Department of  
               Social Services or the State Department of Health  
               Services and involved in providing aid or services or  
               both, including health care services and medical  
               assistance, to those people of the state who, because  
               of their economic circumstances or social condition,  
               are in need thereof and may benefit thereby. (WIC  
               10051)


             4.   Establishes the duty of a county or a city and  
               county to provide health care services to indigent and  
               dependent poor persons, also known as Medically  
               Indigent Adults (MIAs), when such persons are not  
               supported and relieved by their relatives or friends,  
               by their own means, or by state hospitals or other  
               state or private institutions. (WIC 17000)


             5.   Establishes the Low Income Health Program (LIHP) as  
               a federal Medicaid demonstration project, and requires  
               the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) to  
               authorize local LIHPs to provide specified health care  
               services to eligible individuals 19 to 64 years of age  
               who are not otherwise eligible for the Medi-Cal  
               program or the Children's Health Insurance Program  
               with family incomes at or below 133 percent of the  
               federal poverty level. (WIC 15909)


             6.   Permits a county board of supervisors of any county  
               with a population of less than 300,000 to elect to  
               participate in the County Medical Services Program  
               (CMSP), to provide specified health care services to  
               medically indigent persons. (WIC 16809)







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             7.   For larger counties, locally establishes Medically  
               Indigent Services Programs (MISP) to fulfill county  
               obligations under WIC 17000.  Each county program is  
               substantially different in scope and eligibility.  


             8.   Provides for the establishment of county General  
               Assistance programs to fulfill county obligations  
               under WIC 17000. Each county program is substantially  
               different in scope and eligibility. 


             This bill:


              1.   Provides, for the purpose of complying with  
               confidentiality rules governing public social  
               services, that if a county administers public social  
               services through more than one county department or  
               agency, each department or agency administering a  
               public social service shall be deemed a county welfare  
               department for purposes of administering that public  
               social service.


             2.   Clarifies, for the purposes of complying with  
               confidentiality rules governing public social  
               services, and except pertaining to Medi-Cal, that  
               "public social services" includes publicly funded  
               health care services.
             




                                 FISCAL IMPACT  

          This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal committee.

                                         
                           BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION  

          According to the author, SB 346 allows county human  
          services departments to more easily share client  
          eligibility information with county health departments in  





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          order to simplify enrollment in public health care coverage  
          programs such as the Low-Income Health Program or the  
          county Medically Indigent Services Program.  

          The bill's sponsor, Santa Clara County, states that its  
          county Social Services Agency determines eligibility for  
          Medi-Cal and other social service benefits such as General  
          Assistance, while the Santa Clara Valley Health and  
          Hospital System is responsible to administer the county's  
          Low Income Health Program and its Medically Indigent  
          Services Program, known locally as the Ability to Pay  
          Determination Program. The Santa Clara Valley Health and  
          Hospital System screens approximately 7,000 patients per  
          month for public health coverage programs, including  
          Medi-Cal, Healthy Families, and the Low Income Health  
          Program. The social services agency staff process  
          approximately 3,000 Medi-Cal applications per month.

          According to the county, state confidentiality requirements  
          for public social services records prevent the two county  
          departments that administer these public social service  
          programs from sharing eligibility information to streamline  
          enrollment. As a result, the county states that these silos  
          force clients to travel significant distances between  
          various offices across the county.

           Confidentiality of Public Social Services
           Existing law under Welfare and Institutions Code Section  
          10850 provides that all applications and records concerning  
          applicants of any public social service shall be  
          confidential, except that such information may be shared  
          with other public agencies for the purpose of verifying  
          eligibility or for other purposes directly connected with  
          the administration of public social services.  

          Additionally existing law, under WIC 10051, defines "public  
          social services" to include "health care services and  
          medical assistance" administered by state and local  
          government.  These confidentiality requirements explicitly  
          exclude Medi-Cal, since that program is accountable to  
          various other federal and state privacy protections.

           Existing Eligibility Systems 
           The Statewide Automated Welfare System (SAWS) is a  
          federally required database that supports eligibility and  





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          enrollment determinations for a variety of public social  
          service programs including Medi-Cal, CalFresh, CalWORKS,  
          Refugee Cash Assistance, General Assistance (GA), Medically  
          Indigent Adult programs, Low-Income Health Program, Foster  
          Care, KinGAP and Adoption Assistance.  

          Currently there are three types of SAWS systems utilized by  
          the 58 counties. LEADER serves Los Angeles County, CalWIN  
          serves 18 counties and C-IV serves 39 additional counties -  
          caseload is divided roughly equally amongst the three  
          system types. These systems are generally internally  
          operated by county social service agencies and are the  
          final eligibility and enrollment system for covered  
          programs. The state is currently negotiating consolidation  
          of the LEADER and C-IV system into one LEADER Replacement  
          System (LRS)<1>. Santa Clara county utilizes the CalWIN  
          system.

          Additionally, many counties utilize the One-e-app system  
          which screens for eligibility for the majority of public  
          social service programs including Medi-Cal, GA, Medically  
          Indigent Programs, CalWORKS, CalFresh, and others. Though  
          this system does not have the capability to make enrollment  
          determinations for most programs, some counties have worked  
          to streamline communication between One-e-app and county  
          social service eligibility workers.  For example, San Mateo  
          County has established a process whereby all One-e-App  
          Medi-Cal application submissions are assigned to a single  
          clerical worker in their Human Services Agency, who assigns  
          it to a single supervisor to streamline processing.   
          Alameda County transfers applications from One-e-App  
          directly to county workers, who clear them and directly  
          enter the application into the CalWIN system.   
          Additionally, in Alameda county, the One-e-app system has  
          the capacity to make direct eligibility determinations for  
          Medically Indigent Adult Programs. 

          A recent report from Alameda County indicates that it  
          currently automatically enrolls all CalWORKS recipients  
          into Medi-Cal. The report highlights the collaboration  
          -------------------------


          <1> Legislative Analysis Office. "Consolidating  
          California's Statewide Automated Welfare Systems".   
          February 13, 2012.   
           http://www.lao.ca.gov/reports/2012/ssrv/saws/saws-021312.pdf 
           




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          between Alameda County Health Care Services Agency and  
          Alameda County Social Services Administration that has  
          resulted in an automated enrollment process for General  
          Assistance recipients.<2>


           Comments

             The need for this bill, as stated, is uncertain. The  
            sponsor states that the purpose of the bill is to enable  
            collaboration between the social service and health  
            departments to streamline eligibility for General  
            Assistance recipients. However, existing law expressly  
            permits sharing of information with different agencies  
            for the purpose of administering public social services  
            and other counties have been successful at streamlining  
            eligibility in this way.  

            While increased opportunities exist to improve  
            streamlined eligibility and enrollment across public  
            social services, it is not clear that WIC confidentiality  
            statutes are the primary barrier to these efforts. Should  
            the bill move forward, the author or sponsor may wish to  
            seek clarification from the Department of Social Services  
            to examine barriers to record sharing between county  
            departments administering public social services. 

                                         
                                   POSITIONS  

          Support:       Santa Clara County Board of Supervisors  
          (Sponsor)
                         California State Association of Counties (As  
          Amended 4/2/13)

          Oppose:   None received

          -------------------------
          <2> Alameda County Health Care Services Agency. "Alameda  
          County Eligibility and Enrollment Systems for Low-Income  
          Health Coverage Programs". February 27, 2013   
           http://achealthcare.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/FINAL-REP 
          ORT-Alameda-County-Eligibility-and-Enrollment-Systems-.pdf  







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