BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 419
                                                                  Page  1

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 419 (Block)
          As Amended  August 22, 2014
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :38-0  
           
           PUBLIC SAFETY       7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Ammiano, Melendez,        |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Jones-Sawyer, Quirk,      |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Skinner, Stone, Waldron   |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Jones, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Wagner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Lowenthal                 |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Extends existing restitution collection methods to  
          defendants who have restitution orders and fines that remain  
          unsatisfied after serving a county jail term which is not  
          followed by a period of supervised release.  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Authorizes the California Victims Compensation and Government  
            Claims Board (CVCGCB) to collect outstanding restitution fines  
            and victim restitution orders after a defendant is released  
            from serving a term of imprisonment in the county jail under  
            realignment, but which did not include a term of supervised  
            release;

          2)Allows a local collection program to continue to enforce  
            restitution fines and victim restitution orders after a  
            defendant's release from a custody term in a county jail  
            pursuant to realignment, but which did not include a term of  
            supervised release;

          3)Authorizes the local agency to pay the victim directly rather  
            than through the CVCGCB;

          4)Authorizes the collection of an administrative fee not to  
            exceed 10% of the total amount collected; and,









                                                                  SB 419
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          5)Includes contingent conforming language to ensure there is no  
            conflict with SB 1197 (Pavley) of the current legislative  
            session.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)States that, in addition to any other penalty provided or  
            imposed under the law, the court shall order the defendant to  
            pay both a restitution fine and restitution to the victim or  
            victims, if any.

          2)Specifies that a restitution order is enforceable by the  
            victim as a civil judgment.

          3)Provides that any portion of a restitution fine or fee or a  
            victim restitution order that remains unsatisfied after a  
            defendant is no longer on probation, parole, post release  
            community supervision (PRCS), or mandatory supervision is  
            enforceable by the CVCGCB.

          4)Allows a local collection program to continue to enforce  
            restitution orders and fines once a defendant is no longer on  
            probation, PRCS, or mandatory supervision.

          5)Provides that fines, state or local penalties, bail,  
            forfeitures, restitution fines, restitution orders, or any  
            other amounts imposed by the superior court for criminal  
            offenses can be referred to the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) for  
            collection under guidelines prescribed by the FTB no sooner  
            than 90 days after the payments become delinquent. 

          6)Authorizes the court, when imposing a sentence for a county  
            jail eligible felony, to commit the defendant to county jail  
            as follows:

             a)   For a full term in custody as determined in accordance  
               with applicable sentencing law; or,

             b)   For a term as determined in accordance with the  
               applicable sentencing law, but suspend execution of a  
               concluding portion or the term selected in the court's  
               discretion, during which time defendant will be placed on  
               mandatory supervision for the remaining unserved portion of  
               the sentence imposed by the court.









                                                                  SB 419
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor administrative collection costs to the CVCGCB  
          and local collections efforts, offset by increased restitution  
          collection. 

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "SB 1210 (Lieu), Chapter  
          762, Statutes of 2012, made changes to ensure that PRCS and  
          Mandatory Supervision offenders were added to the sections  
          governing restitution so that local collection agencies could  
          collect restitution on those offenders post-realignment.  The  
          bill also authorized sheriffs to be able to collect from  
          offenders currently serving custody time in their jails. 

          "One of the populations that was inadvertently not covered in  
          statute are those who are sentenced to custody time in county  
          jail pursuant to [Penal Code Section] 1170(h)(5)(A) and are  
          released from custody.  In this case, since they are not on PRCS  
          or MS [mandatory supervision] they are no longer under the  
          jurisdiction of probation or the sheriff and therefore there is  
          no statutory mechanism to collect restitution from those  
          offenders once they are released from jail.

          "This bill would add these persons to existing restitution  
          collection procedures to ensure that victims are appropriately  
          receiving restitution orders.  Further, this bill would extend  
          the ability to collect an administrative fee (aligned with what  
          existing statute authorizes for CDCR [California Department of  
          Corrections and Rehabilitation]) for this population."

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion  
          of this bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Sandy Uribe / PUB. S. / (916) 319-3744 

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