BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 429
                                                                  Page 1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 429 (Ed Hernandez)
          As Amended  June 6, 2013
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :36-0  
           
           ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY        7-0 APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Alejo, Dahle, Bloom,      |Ayes:|Gatto, Harkey, Bigelow,   |
          |     |Donnelly, Lowenthal,      |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Stone, Ting               |     |Calderon, Campos,         |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Eggman, Gomez,  |
          |     |                          |     |Hall, Holden, Linder,     |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk, Wagner, Weber |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Extends the San Gabriel Basin Water Quality Authority  
          (SGBWQA) from July 1, 2017, to July 1, 2030.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          Establishes the San Gabriel Basin Water Quality Authority Act  
          (Act), which provides the following:

          1)Requires the SGBWQA to develop and adopt a groundwater quality  
            management and remediation plan that includes certain  
            components, such as characterization of basin contamination,  
            development and implementation of a comprehensive basin  
            cleanup plan, a financing plan, and a public information and  
            participation plan.

          2)Requires SGBWQA to provide a status report to the State Water  
            Resources Control Board (SWRCB) and the Los Angeles Regional  
            Water Quality Control Board (LARWQCB) every six months on  
            activities undertaken pursuant to the basin groundwater  
            quality management and remediation plan.  The report must  
            include certain information, such as an overview of  
            contamination, coordination with other agencies, funding from  
            potentially responsible parties and other sources, status of  
            certain plans, and project activities information.

          3)Requires SGBWQA to provide a biannual report, in consultation  








                                                                  SB 429
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            with the LARWQCB, on the SGBWQA's progress in implementing the  
            Act, including any recommendations for improving the SGBWQA's  
            progress.

          4)The San Gabriel Basin Water Quality Authority Act sunsets on  
            July 1, 2017.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, reports negligible state costs.  The SGBWQA estimates  
          the ability to extend the operating agreement until 2030 may  
          result in an increase of hundreds of millions of dollars in  
          funding from potentially responsible parties and others for  
          cleanup projects.
           



          COMMENTS  :

           1)Need for the bill  .  According to the sponsors, the SGBWQA,  
            this bill is needed "To continue protecting residents and  
            businesses in the communities of the San Gabriel Valley  
            through its ongoing efforts to clean up the regional  
            groundwater supply, the SBGWQA has an urgent and compelling  
            need to extend its legislatively granted charter from the  
            current sunset date of 2017 to 2030."

            The author states that, "This extension provides incentive to  
            the Potentially Responsible Parties (PRPs), as well as the US  
            Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), to finish  
            negotiating settlement agreements and allocate project  
            funding.  The PRPs and federal agencies would otherwise be  
            cautious to enter into final terms and conditions with an  
            entity that could disappear or change in three years.  All  
            parties need to know they are negotiating with a long-term  
            agency that possesses renewed authority and responsibility.   
            In terms of dollars and impact, SGBWQA estimates the value of  
            the operating agreement extension to be a minimum of $400-$500  
            million in funding from PRPs and others for cleanup projects  
            over the life of the bill.

            "An extension gives sufficient time to achieve the dual goals  
            of cleaning-up groundwater and to replenish regional  
            groundwater supplies."








                                                                  SB 429
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           2)The San Gabriel Valley Superfund site  .  According to the  
            United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA), the  
            San Gabriel Valley Area 1 Superfund Site was placed on the  
            National Priorities List in 1984 and overlays approximately  
            eight square miles of solvent-tainted groundwater in the areas  
            of South El Monte, El Monte and Rosemead.  The San Gabriel  
            Valley is a suburban, largely-developed portion of Los Angeles  
            County containing more than one million residents and covering  
            more than 170 square miles.


            Four areas of groundwater contamination in San Gabriel Valley  
            have been placed on US EPA's National Priorities List.  The  
            South El Monte cleanup project (Operable Unit) is part of the  
            San Gabriel Valley Area 1 Superfund Site, and addresses  
            contaminated groundwater under the cities of South El Monte,  
            El Monte, and Rosemead.  The groundwater contamination is the  
            result of decades of poor chemical handling and disposal  
            practices by hundreds of industrial facilities.  The primary  
            chemical contaminants in the Site's groundwater are  
            tetrachloroethene (PERC) and trichloroethene (TCE), both  
            industrial solvents; 1, 4-dioxane, used as a stabilizer in  
            chlorinated industrial solvents; and perchlorate, used in  
            fireworks and rocket fuel.  EPA's ongoing remedy includes  
            extracting and treating contaminated groundwater.


           Analysis Prepared by :    Bob Fredenburg / E.S. & T.M. / (916)  
          319-3965 


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