Amended in Assembly June 25, 2014

Amended in Assembly August 7, 2013

Amended in Senate April 16, 2013

Senate BillNo. 443


Introduced by Senator Walters

February 21, 2013


An act to amendbegin delete Sectionend deletebegin insert Sections 1596.793 andend insert 18897 of,begin delete and to add Sections 18897.8 and 18897.9 to,end deletebegin insert to add Section 18897.8 to, and to repeal and add Section 18897.1 of,end insert the Health and Safety Code, relating to housing.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 443, as amended, Walters. Organized camps.

Existing law requires the State Public Health Officer to establish rules and regulations establishing minimum standards for organized camps, and regulating the operation of organized camps that the director determines are necessary to protect the health and safety of the campers.

Existing law establishes minimum standards for the operation, regulation, and enforcement of organized camps, as defined.

This bill wouldbegin delete include “organized resident camp,” as defined, and “organized day camp,” as defined, within the definition of the term “organized camp.” The bill would require an “organized resident camp” andend deletebegin insert recast those provisions and instead define an “organized camp,” an “organized resident camp,” and an “organized day camp,” as specified. The bill would requireend insert anbegin delete “organized day camp”end deletebegin insert organized campend insert tobegin delete provideend deletebegin insert register annually with the local public health officer, and provide the local public health officer with its written operating plan, orend insert written verification that the camp is accredited by the American Camp Associationbegin delete or the Boy Scouts of America or develop a written operating plan and file the plan with the local health officer at least 30end deletebegin insert at least 60end insert days prior to operation of thebegin delete camp, would require submissions of an operating plan to the local public health officer,end deletebegin insert camp. The bill would provide that failure to comply with these provisions is a misdemeanor. The billend insert would authorize the local health officer to assess relatedbegin delete fees, and would require camps operated by a city or a county, or a city and county, to comply with applicable provisions. The bill would exempt a public recreation program, as defined, from organized camp regulations. By imposing these additional requirements upon local public health officers and cities and counties, this bill would impose a state-mandated local programend deletebegin insert feesend insert.

This bill wouldbegin delete require an organized day camp to have adequate staff to carry out the program, including, but not limited to, compliance with specified staff training and supervision regulations and a qualified program director present at all times during operation of the camp. The bill would exempt an organized day camp from certain construction and other standards generally applicable to organized resident camps.end deletebegin insert prohibit an organized camp from employing or accepting the volunteer services of any person unless he or she has had a fingerprint-based criminal offender record information background check, as specified. The bill would provide that failure to comply with these provisions is a misdemeanor.end insert

begin insert

Because this bill would impose additional requirements upon local public health officers and cities and counties, and because the bill would create new crimes, it would impose a state-mandated local program.

end insert

This bill would require the department, in amending the rules and regulations pertaining to organized camps, to obtain the input and advice of prescribed organizations.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that with regard to certain mandates no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

With regard to any other mandates, this bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs so mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to the statutory provisions noted above.

Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P3    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 1596.793 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insert
2begin insert is amended to read:end insert

3

1596.793.  

This chapter and Chapters 3.5 (commencing with
4Section 1596.90) and 3.6 (commencing with Section 1597.30) do
5not apply to recreation programs conducted for children bybegin delete the
6YMCA, Girl Scouts of the USA, Boy Scouts of America, Boys
7and Girls Clubs, Camp Fire USA, organized camps, or similar
8organizations.end delete
begin insert organized camps established pursuant to Part 2.4
9(commencing with Section 18897) of Division 13.end insert
However, child
10day care programs conducted by these organizations and the fees
11charged for those purposes shall be subject to the requirements of
12this chapter, Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 1596.90)begin insert,end insert and
13Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1597.30).

14

begin deleteSECTION 1.end delete
15begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

Section 18897 of the Health and Safety Code is
16amended to read:

17

18897.  

(a) “Organized camp” means an organized resident
18camp or an organized daybegin delete camp.end deletebegin insert camp that operates seasonally
19to provides group-based recreation and expanded learning
20opportunities with social, spiritual, educational, or recreational
21programs and services on a seasonal basis.end insert

begin insert

22(1) A group that leases an organized camp for the purpose of
23conducting a camp for children under 18 years of age shall comply
24with this part.

end insert
begin insert

25(2) An “organized camp” does not include any of the following:

end insert
begin insert

26(A) A hotel, motel, tourist camp, trailer park, resort, hunting
27camp, auto court, labor camp, penal or correctional camp, or
28other program or facility subject to occupancy taxes, home-finding
29agencies, or a licensed child day care facility as defined in Section
301596.750.

end insert
begin insert

31(B) A charitable or recreational organization that complies with
32the rules and regulations for recreational trailer parks.

end insert
begin insert

33(C) Sites or programs that are used by adults or groups for
34counseling, religious retreats, reunions, conferences, and special
35events on an intermittent, short-term basis of less than four
36consecutive overnight stays.

end insert
begin insert

37(3) Programs offered by cities, counties, or special districts that
38comply with subdivision (c) of Section 18897.1.

end insert

P4    1(b) begin delete(1)end deletebegin deleteend delete“Organized resident camp” means a site or sites with
2programs and facilities established for the primary purposes of
3providingbegin delete an outdoor group living experience with social, spiritual,
4educational, or recreational objectives, for at least four consecutiveend delete

5begin insert group living experiences and that providesend insert overnight stays during
6one or more seasons of thebegin delete year.end deletebegin insert year, excluding field trips as
7provided for under subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of
8subdivision (c).end insert

begin delete

9(2) “Organized resident camp” includes, but is not limited to,
10a camp accredited or operated by the American Camp Association,
11the YMCA, the Girl Scouts of the USA, the Boy Scouts of
12America, the Camp Fire USA, the Boys and Girls Clubs of
13America, the Salvation Army, and the Christian Camp and
14Conference Association.

end delete

15(c) (1) “Organized day camp” means abegin delete program, which may or
16may not have a fixed site,end delete
begin insert programend insert that is established for the
17primary purpose of providingbegin delete outdoorend delete group experiences for
18childrenbegin delete through 17 years of age, and that operates seasonally
19during times when school is not regularly in session. An organized
20day camp provides group-based recreation and expanded learning
21opportunities with social, spiritual, educational, or recreational
22objectives. An organized day camp may transportend delete
begin insert under 18 years
23of age during the day between the hours of 6 a.m. and 8 p.m.end insert

24begin insert(2)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertAn organized day camp may do all of the following:end insert

25begin insert(A)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertTransportend insert campers to parks, beaches, campsites, and other
26begin delete excursionend delete locations for activities.begin delete An organized day camp may
27provideend delete

28begin insert(B)end insertbegin insertend insertbegin insertProvideend insert forbegin delete up toend deletebegin insert offsite field trips for no more thanend insert three
29consecutive begin delete overnight stays. An organized day camp shall register
30with the local health department 30 days prior to operation. A
31travel camp without a fixed camp site shall register with the local
32public health department in which its business office is located.
33An organized day camp shall have a first aid-certified staff member
34when a health supervisor is not available. An organized day camp
35may utilize a health supervisor who either is onsite daily or
36available by telephone to satisfy the requirements set forth in
37regulation.end delete
begin insert days. Any organized day camp that provides offsite
38field trips for more than two consecutive nights shall be considered
39an organized resident camp.end insert

begin delete

P5    1(2) An organized day camp includes, but is not limited to, a
2camp that is a member of the American Camp Association (ACA),
3the Association for Environmental and Outdoor Education, the
4Christian Camp and Conference Association, the Western
5Association of Independent Camps, the Boy Scouts of America,
6the YMCA, and other similar camping associations.

7(d) The terms “organized resident camp” or “organized day
8camp” do not include sites or programs that are used by couples
9or groups for counseling, religious retreats, reunions, conferences,
10and special events, on an intermittent short-term basis of less than
11four consecutive overnight stays. A resident camp shall meet the
12organized camp requirements if it is leased to conduct a traditional
13camp program. A group that leases an organized resident camp
14for the purpose of conducting a camp session shall comply with
15all legal requirements applicable to the camp program.

16(e) The terms “organized resident camp” and “organized day
17camp” do not include a hotel, motel, tourist camp, trailer park,
18resort, hunting camp, auto court, or other program or facility
19subject to occupancy taxes, and do not include licensed child care
20facilities, home-finding agencies, noncamp educational programs
21operated by museums, or day programs offered by cities, counties,
22or special districts.

end delete
begin insert

23(d) “Camper” means any person in an organized camp on a
24fee or nonfee basis who is a participant in the regular program
25and training of an organized camp, and who may take on duties
26relating to that program and training.

end insert
begin delete
27

SEC. 2.  

Section 18897.8 is added to the Health and Safety
28Code
, immediately following Section 18897.7, to read:

29

18897.8.  

(a) An organized resident camp or organized day
30camp shall provide the local public health officer or his or her
31designee with a copy of its written operating plan that describes
32the program of organized and supervised activities of the camp as
33specified in regulation, a copy of its Boy Scout accreditation
34operating plan, or written verification that the camp is accredited
35by the American Camp Association (ACA). The organized resident
36camp or organized day camp shall file the plan or proof of
37accreditation with the local public health officer or his or her
38designee at least 30 days prior to operation of the camp. Within
3930 days, the local public health officer or his or her designee shall
40acknowledge the receipt of the verification of the accreditation or
P6    1the determination upon review and approval or denial of the
2operating plan. The local public health officer may charge a fee
3for the review of an operating plan or for recording the
4acknowledgment of accreditation that shall not exceed the actual
5cost of plan review or recording of acknowledgment of
6accreditation.

7(1) Upon receipt of the local public health officer’s
8determination, a camp shall post a copy of the determination in a
9conspicuous location on the camp premises, and on the camp’s
10Internet Web site. A camp operation plan or proof of accreditation
11is deemed approved if a camp has not received acknowledgment
12from the local public health department within 30 days.

13(2) The local public health officer or his or her designee may
14investigate complaints or inspect a camp and charge a fee for that
15purpose, not to exceed the actual cost of the visit. A summary and
16explanation of violations shall be given to the camp following the
17camp visit. If an inspection is not made, charges shall not be
18imposed on the camp.

19(3) A camp that has been cited for failing to meet legal
20requirements may appeal that citation to the local health
21department.

22(b) If an organized resident camp or organized day camp
23constructs or operates educational facilities and programs that
24include ropes courses, challenge courses, climbing walls, repelling
25towers, zip lines, canopy tours, or other similar adventure
26challenges, the camp’s written operating plan shall include all of
27the following:

28(1) A provision ensuring that campers are kept separated from
29individuals who use these facilities on a day-use basis.

30(2) A provision ensuring that oversight of activities is provided
31by camp staff.

32(3) A provision that ensures that the construction and operating
33standards of those facilities and programs are in compliance with
34the standards established by the State Public Health Officer
35pursuant to this part, or are in compliance with standards adopted
36by one or more of the following if the State Public Health Officer
37determines that the following standards are substantially similar
38to the standards developed by the State Public Health Officer under
39this part:

40(A) The American Camp Association.

P7    1(B) The Association of Challenge Course Technology.

2(C) Project COPE.

3(D) An equivalent certification program.

4(4) A written operating plan prepared pursuant to this
5 subdivision shall be filed with the local public health officer or his
6or her designee at least 30 days prior to construction, and shall
7also be filed annually thereafter.

8(c) An organized day camp shall have adequate staff to carry
9out the program, including, but not limited to, a qualified program
10director who has at least two seasons of administrative or
11supervisory experience at an organized day camp or at a youth
12program. The program director shall be present at all times during
13operation of the organized day camp. Additionally, an organized
14day camp and an organized residential camp shall meet the
15requirements of Section 30751 of Title 17 of the California Code
16of Regulations.

17(d) An organized resident camp or an organized day camp
18operated by a city or a county, or a city and county, shall comply
19with the relevant provisions of this part.

20(e) A public recreation program is exempt from organized camp
21regulations. For purposes of this section, “public recreation
22program” means a program operated by the state, city, county,
23special district, school district, community college district,
24chartered city, or chartered city and county that meets any of the
25following criteria:

26(1) (A) The program is operated only during hours other than
27the normal school hours for kindergarten and grades 1 to 12,
28inclusive, in the public school district where the program is located
29or operated only during periods when pupils in kindergarten and
30grades 1 to 12, inclusive, are normally not in session in the public
31school district where the program is located, for either of the
32following periods:

33(i) For fewer than 16 hours per week.

34(ii) For a total of 12 cumulative weeks or less during a 12-month
35period.

36(B) In determining “normal school hours” or periods when
37pupils are “normally not in session,” the State Department of Social
38Services, where appropriate, shall consider the normal school hours
39or periods when pupils are normally not in session for pupils
40attending a year-round school.

P8    1(2) The program is provided to children who are over four years
2and nine months of age and not yet enrolled in school, and the
3program is operated during either of the following periods:

4(A) For fewer than 16 hours per week.

5(B) For a total of 12 cumulative weeks or less during a 12-month
6period.

7(3) The program is provided to children under four years and
8nine months of age with sessions that run 12 hours per week or
9less and are 12 weeks or less in duration. A program subject to
10this paragraph may permit children to be enrolled in consecutive
11sessions throughout the year. However, the program shall not
12permit children to be enrolled in a combination of sessions that
13total more than 12 hours per week for each child.

14(f) Except as set forth in this section, and Sections 18897 and
1518897.9, the construction and other standards set forth in this part
16are not applicable to an organized day camp.

17

SEC. 3.  

Section 18897.9 is added to the Health and Safety
18Code
, immediately following Section 18897.8, to read:

19

18897.9.  

The State Department of Public Health, in adopting
20or amending the rules and regulations pertaining to organized
21resident camps and organized day camps under this part, shall
22make reasonable efforts to obtain the input and advice of
23organizations in the field. All costs incurred by the participating
24organizations shall be borne by the organizations themselves. The
25department shall implement this section in the most cost-effective
26manner deemed feasible.

end delete
27begin insert

begin insertSEC. 3.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 18897.1 of the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety Codeend insertbegin insert is
28repealed.end insert

begin delete
29

18897.1.  

“Camper” means any person in an organized camp
30on a fee or nonfee basis who is a participant in the regular program
31and training of an organized camp, and who may take on duties
32relating to such program and training.

end delete
33begin insert

begin insertSEC. 4.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 18897.1 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
34Code
end insert
begin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
35

begin insert18897.1.end insert  

(a) An organized camp shall register annually with
36the local public health officer or his or her designee prior to
37operation. An organized camp without a fixed location shall
38register with the local public health department as an organized
39camp in the county in which its business office is located.

P9    1(b) (1) An organized camp shall provide the local public health
2officer or his or her designee with a copy of its written operating
3plan or a written verification that the organized camp is accredited
4by the American Camp Association (ACA) and that describes the
5program of organized and supervised activities of the camp as
6specified in regulation.

7(A) An organized camp shall file its operating plan with the
8local public health officer or his or her designee at least 60 days
9prior to operation of the camp.

10(B) Within 45 days, the local public health officer or his or her
11designee shall review and acknowledge receipt of the operating
12plan.

13(C) The local public health officer may charge a fee for the
14review of an operating plan that shall not exceed the actual cost
15of plan review. Upon receipt of the local public health officer's
16determination, a camp shall post a copy of the certification in a
17conspicuous location on the camp premises, and on the camp's
18Internet Web site, if applicable.

19(D) A camp operation plan is deemed approved if a camp has
20not received approval from the local public health department
21within 60 days.

22(2) Complaints may be filed with the local public health officer
23or his or her designee and may be made either orally or in writing
24to the local public health officer. Unless the local public health
25officer determines that the complaint is willfully intended to harass
26an organized camp or is without any reasonable basis, the local
27public health officer shall conduct an investigation of the complaint
28within 30 days.

29(A) A summary and explanation of violations shall be given to
30the camp within 30 days of conducting a complaint investigation.

31(B) If a complaint investigation is not made, a citation shall not
32be imposed on the camp.

33(C) A camp that has been cited for failing to meet legal
34requirements has the right to appeal a citation to the local health
35 department. The local health department shall respond to the
36appeal within 30 days, after which time, the appeal determination
37shall be final.

38(c) (1) (A) An organized camp shall not employ or accept the
39volunteer services of any person under 28 years of age who may
40have contact with children at the camp, unless he or she has had
P10   1a fingerprint-based criminal offender record information
2background check. An organized camp shall submit all potential
3employees and volunteers under 28 years of age to the Department
4of Justice for a state and federal level background check pursuant
5to Section 11105.3 of the Penal Code and request subsequent
6notification service pursuant to Section 11105.2 of the Penal Code,
7from the Department of Justice.

8(B) If the organized camp finds that the applicant has been
9convicted or is awaiting trial for any crime specified in clause (i)
10of subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (g) of Section
111522, the organized camp may not grant an exemption.

12(2) (A) An organized camp shall not employ or accept the
13volunteer services of any person over 28 years of age who may
14have contact with children at the camp, unless he or she has had
15a fingerprint-based criminal offender record information
16background check.

17(B) If the organized camp finds that the applicant has been
18convicted or is awaiting trial for any crime specified in clause (i)
19of subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (g) of Section
201522, the organized camp may not grant an exemption.

21(C) An organized camp shall submit to the Department of Justice
22fingerprint images and related information of all potential
23employees and volunteers 28 years of age or older required by the
24department for the purposes of obtaining information as to the
25existence and content of a record of state or federal convictions
26and state or federal arrests and also information as to the existence
27and content of a record of state or federal arrests for which the
28Department of Justice establishes that the person is free on bail
29or on his or her own recognizance pending trial or appeal.

30(i) The Department of Justice shall forward to the Federal
31Bureau of Investigation requests for federal summary criminal
32history information received pursuant to this paragraph. The
33Department of Justice shall review the information returned from
34the Federal Bureau of Investigation and compile and disseminate
35a fitness determination to the organized camp.

36(ii) The Department of Justice shall provide a state or
37federal-level response or fitness determination to the organized
38camp pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (p) of Section 11105
39of the Penal Code.

P11   1(iii) The organized camp shall request from the Department of
2Justice subsequent notification service pursuant to Section 11105.2
3of the Penal Code.

4(3) The Department of Justice shall charge a fee sufficient to
5cover the cost of processing the requests described in this
6subdivision.

7(d) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.

end insert
8begin insert

begin insertSEC. 5.end insert  

end insert

begin insertSection 18897.8 is added to the end insertbegin insertHealth and Safety
9Code
end insert
begin insert, end insertimmediately following Section 18897.7begin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert
10

begin insert18897.8.end insert  

The State Department of Public Health, in adopting
11or amending the rules and regulations pertaining to organized
12resident camps and organized day camps under this part, shall
13make reasonable efforts to obtain the input and advice of
14organizations in the field. All costs incurred by the participating
15organizations shall be borne by the organizations themselves. The
16department shall implement this section in the most cost-effective
17manner deemed feasible.

end insert
18

begin deleteSEC. 4.end delete
19begin insertSEC. 6.end insert  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
20Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
21a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
22charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
23level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
2417556 of the Government Code.

25However, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that
26this act contains other costs mandated by the state, reimbursement
27to local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
28pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division
294 of Title 2 of the Government Code.



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