BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    Ó



                                                                  SB 590
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 590 (De León)
          As Amended  August 14, 2013
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :28-9

           EDUCATION           5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Buchanan, Gonzalez,       |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Nazarian, Weber, Williams |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |                          |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |                          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Hall,      |
          |     |                          |     |Holden, Pan, Quirk, Weber |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Olsen, Chávez             |Nays:|Harkey, Bigelow,          |
          |     |                          |     |Donnelly, Linder, Wagner  |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Requires a local education agency (LEA), if it expends  
          funds for professional development for any schoolsite staff, to  
          consider the needs of classified school employees.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Specifies professional development training for classified  
            school employees includes, but is not limited to any of the  
            following: 

             a)   Pupil learning and achievement, including all of the  
               following:

               i)     Training for paraprofessionals to assist teachers  
                 and administrators to improve the academic achievement of  
                 pupils.

               ii)    Training to ensure the curriculum frameworks and  
                 instructional materials are aligned to the common core  
                 standards.

               iii)   Training in the management and use of state and  
                 local pupil data to improve pupil learning.









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               iv)    Training on the best practices in the appropriate  
                 interventions and assistance to at-risk pupils.

             b)   Pupil and campus safety, including training and staff  
               development in the latest and best practices for pupil  
               safety and campus safety.

             c)   Education technology, including management strategies  
               and best practices regarding the use of education  
               technology to improve pupil performance.

             d)   School facility maintenance and operations, including  
               new research and best practices in the operation and  
               maintenance of school facilities, such as green technology  
               and energy efficiency, that help reduce the use and the  
               cost of energy at schoolsites.

             e)   Special education, including training and staff  
               development on the best practices to meet the needs of  
               special education pupils, and to comply with any new state  
               and federal mandates.

             f)   School transportation and bus safety, including training  
               and staff development on the best practices and standards  
               for pupil transportation.

             g)   Parent involvement, including training and staff  
               development to enhance the ability of a school to increase  
               parent involvement at schoolsites.

             h)   Food service, including training and staff development  
               on new research and findings for food preparation to  
               provide nutritional meals and food management.

             i)   Health, counseling, and nursing services, including  
               training and staff development on the latest and best  
               practices for pupil health care and counseling needs.

             j)   Environmental safety, including training and staff  
               development on pesticides and other possibly toxic  
               substances so that they may be safely used at schoolsites.

          1)Defines "Classified school employee" to mean a person employed  
            on a full-time or a part-time basis as a classified school  








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            employee at a community college, a public school, a charter  
            school, or a county office of education.

          2)Defines "Local educational agency" to mean a school district,  
            a county office of education, a charter school, or a community  
            college district.

          3)Makes legislative findings and declarations regarding the  
            vital role that classified employees play in public schools  
            and their need for professional development and training to  
            update their skills and to learn the best practices for vital  
            education programs, including campus safety, academic  
            achievement and curriculum standards, special education,  
            health care, child nutrition, pupil transportation,  
            environmental safety, and parental involvement.

          4)Specifies that nothing in this measure prohibits an LEA from  
            providing professional development to teachers and  
            administrators.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, no direct General Fund/Proposition 98 state impact.   
          This bill, however, will create local pressure for LEAs to  
          expend funds on professional development training for classified  
          employees.  With the passage of the Local Control Funding  
          Formula (LCFF), this statute appears contrary to the rationale  
          for the LCFF, which is to provide for maximum discretion to LEAs  
          to expend funds for programs and services LEAs determine best  
          meet the needs of their pupils.   

           COMMENTS  :  This bill requires a local education agency (LEA), if  
          it expends funds for professional development for any schoolsite  
          staff, to consider the needs of classified school employees.   
          Classified school employees include paraeducators, healthcare  
          professionals, office and clerical staff, bus drivers,  
          groundskeepers, custodians, information technology assistants,  
          instructional assistants, food service workers, and school  
          safety personnel.  In these capacities, they frequently interact  
          with parents and students, and are important partners in  
          educational success.  They are employed in public K-12 school  
          settings and have major responsibilities for reinforcing  
          classroom instruction and the health and safety of students.   
          Classified school employees include part time as well as full  
          time staff. 








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          According to the author, during the past few years, funding for  
          staff development in K-12 school districts and community  
          colleges has been severely cut due to state budget shortfalls.   
          Classified school employees were laid off and furloughed, and  
          training funds were reduced.  Professional development helps  
          classified school employees continue to update their skills and  
          knowledge on the best practices to implement new statutory  
          requirements for student care, and to better assist students,  
          parents and other educators.  Classified employees are on the  
          front lines working to ensure the safety and care of students on  
          campuses, so they are required to learn the best practices for  
          vital education programs, including: campus safety, academic  
          achievement and curriculum standards, special education, health  
          care, child nutrition, student transportation, environmental  
          safety, and parental involvement.  Professional development  
          helps classified school employees continue to update their  
          skills and knowledge on the best practice to implement new  
          statutory requirements for student care, and to better assist  
          students, parents and other educators.  Due to new duties and  
          responsibilities classified school employees have to learn  
          frequently, there is a need to adequately ensure funding for  
          training.  Historically, California has a long history of  
          supporting professional development to teachers and classified  
          staff to implement new school reform or to provide needed  
          specialized services to students. 

           LCFF and Professional Development  :  With the recent passage of  
          the Budget Act and the implementation of the LCFF, the existing  
          professional development funding program will be wrapped into a  
          school district's base funding and will no longer be earmarked  
          for professional development.  There will be $1.25 billion set  
          aside for one time common core implementation and districts may  
          choose to spend some of this funding on professional  
          development.  Other than this one time funding, there will not  
          be state set aside funding for professional development on an  
          ongoing basis.  Districts do receive Federal Title I funding,  
          which can be used on professional development.  In fact,  
          districts with program improvement schools must set aside 10% of  
          its Title 1, Part A allocation for professional development  
          activities.  Under this bill, districts that receive state or  
          federal funding and expend those funds for professional  
          development will be required to consider the professional  
          development needs of classified employees. 








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           Previous legislation  :  AB 406 (Yamada) in 2009, which was held  
          in the Assembly Appropriations Committee, would have created a  
          new grant program to fund training for classified school  
          employees. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087 


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