BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 792
          Author:   Padilla (D)
          Amended:  8/30/14
          Vote:     21

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  7-2, 8/30/14  
            (Pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10)
          (ROLL CALL NOT AVAILABLE)

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available


           SUBJECT :    Public contracts:  regulations:  corrosion  
          prevention and mitigation 
                      projects

           SOURCE  :     International Union of Painters and Allied Trades


           DIGEST  :    This bill directs the Department of Industrial  
          Relations (DIR), in consultation with the Department of Toxic  
          Substances Control (DTSC), to adopt regulations for corrosion  
          prevention work on public infrastructure projects; provides that  
          these regulations will require use of certified personnel for  
          application of protective coatings and linings on steel and  
          concrete which will prevent early deterioration due to corrosion  
          and related environmental contamination; and mandates that these  
          regulations be a part of public contracts receiving state funds  
          by January 1, 2017.  

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           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version of the bill  
          relating to Bay Area regional governance, and insert the current  
          language.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Contains various provisions relating to contracts by a public  
             entity for the performance of public works of improvement,  
             including provisions for the payment of progress payments and  
             the disbursing and withholding of retention proceeds.

          2. Establishes the DIR to improve working conditions and to  
             advance opportunities for profitable employment in  
             California.  Specifies that the DIR administers and enforces  
             laws related to apprenticeship training and certification  
             programs.

          3. Establishes DTSC to protect California's people and  
             environment from harmful effects of toxic substances by  
             restoring contaminated resources, enforcing hazardous waste  
             laws, and reducing hazardous waste generation 

          This bill:

          1. Makes numerous findings and declarations relative to the  
             state's water and transportation infrastructure needs that  
             will continue to increase dramatically.  As California  
             prepares for more than $7 billion in investments in the  
             state's water infrastructure, preventive measures such as  
             corrosion prevention applications should be a part of all new  
             construction, retrofitting, and maintenance work and the work  
             should be done by a competent workforce.

          2. Adds a new body of law to the Public Contract Code relating  
             to corrosion prevention standards that specifies a public  
             entity, as defined, that awards a contract for construction,  
             alteration, demolition, installation, repair, or maintenance  
             work after January 1, 2017, that is paid for in whole or in  
             part with state funds shall require all contractors and  
             subcontractors performing corrosion prevention and mitigation  
             work to comply with certain standards adopted pursuant to  
             this bill.

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          3. Requires contractors and subcontractors performing contracts  
             for construction, alteration, demolition, installation,  
             repair or maintenance work awarded after January 1, 2017,  
             that are paid for in whole or in part with state funds when  
             performing corrosion prevention and mitigation work, to  
             comply with the standards adopted pursuant to this bill.

          4. Requires DIR, in consultation with DTSC, on or before January  
             1, 2016, to adopt regulations establishing standards for the  
             performance of corrosion prevention and mitigation work on  
             public projects that reflect industry best practices, as  
             specified.

          5. Defines "trained and certified personnel" and "NACE 13/ACS 1  
             standard" for purposes of the bill.

          6. Makes it explicit that standards adopted pursuant to this  
             body of law shall not apply to work on sheet metal and  
             ventilations systems or on plumbing and piping systems or  
             precast concrete work that is performed offsite when the work  
             on these systems or precast work is performed by either:

             A.    Skilled journey persons who are graduates of an  
                apprenticeship program for the applicable occupation that  
                was either approved by the Chief of the Division of  
                Apprenticeship Standards pursuant to Labor Code Section  
                3075 or located outside California and approved for  
                federal purposes pursuant to the apprenticeship  
                regulations adopted by the federal Secretary of Labor.

             B.    Apprentices registered in an apprenticeship program for  
                the applicable occupation that was approved by the Chief  
                of the Division of Apprenticeship Standards pursuant to  
                Labor Code Section 3075.

           Background
           
          According to the author's office, the well-being of California  
          and its people is dependent upon the quality and integrity of  
          its water infrastructure, bridges, roads and industrial  
          structures.  Ensuring the reliability of these public assets  
          depends primarily on two factors: the performance of proper,  
          timely preventive maintenance by certified workers as well as  

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          the extent and severity of structural corrosion or other  
          deterioration. 

          The author's office notes that corrosion has already been found  
          to be at a critical level on the suspension span of the new $6.5  
          billion San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge and according to a 2012  
          American Society of Civil Engineers study, 2,978 of the 24,812  
          bridges in California (12.0%) are considered structurally  
          deficient and roughly 8,000 of them are older than the  
          recommended 50-year lifespan.

          As California is poised to spend more than $7 billion on water  
          infrastructure in the near future, preventive measures like  
          corrosion prevention applications should be a part of all new  
          construction, retrofitting, and maintenance work.  This protects  
          against deterioration of the building materials, as well as  
          environmental contamination from leakage, breaks, or the release  
          of toxics.  When a coating is properly applied, it can last  
          10-20 years.  When applied incorrectly, repairs are necessary  
          within one to three years, requiring untold costs.  Each repair  
          of a structure surface requires removal of the existing coating.  
           The author's office emphasizes that when this process is not  
          conducted by a competent workforce, the surrounding environment  
          can be exposed to lead or other hazardous materials.

          The Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC) states that 80% of  
          coating failures are due to human error.  Whether from flawed  
          surface preparation; improper coating selection and application;  
          inadequate drying and curing or over-coating; the use of  
          certified professionals can help prevent these failures.  The  
          use of experienced professionals who are trained to the  
          standards of third party organizations - such as the National  
          Association of Corrosion Engineers (NACE) or SSPC, which have  
          long-standing reputations for developing training, manufacturing  
          and safety specifications and certifications based on science  
          and well-researched best-practices - there is greater assurance  
          that projects will be completed on time, on budget and in  
          accordance with the highest industry standards.

          NACE establishes the industry standards for corrosion  
          protection.  NACE International, the Worldwide Corrosion  
          Authority, serves nearly 33,000+ members in 116 countries and is  
          recognized globally as the premier authority for corrosion  
          control solutions.  The organization offers technical training  

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          and certification programs, conferences, industry standards,  
          reports, publications, technical journals, government relations  
          activities and more.  It is from the standards established by  
          this organization that DIR and DTSC are to establish the  
          certification regulations for anti-corrosion applicators in  
          California.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/30/14)

          International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (source)
          Advanced Industrial Services, Inc.
          AFSCME
          American Coatings
          California Labor Federation
          FCA International
          F.D. Thomas, Inc.
          G and B Painting
          Hartman Walsh Industrial Services
          International Union of Painters and Allied Trades, District  
          Council 16
          International Union of Painters and Allied Trades, District  
          Council 36
          Jerry Thompson & Sons Painting, Inc.
          K2 Cannon Sline Industrial, Inc.
          KBI Painting, Inc.
          Long Painting Company
          Los Angeles Painting & Finishing Contractors Association
          Mason Painting, Inc.
          Murphy Industrial Coatings, Inc.
          NACE International
          NACE International Institute
          Northern California Painting and Finishing Contractors  
          Association
          Redwood Painting Co., Inc.
          Russell Hinton Co.
          Society for Protective Coatings
          Southern California Painting Decorators, Contractors Association
          State Building and Construction Trades Council
          Techno Coatings, Inc.
          Wm. B. Saleh Co. 


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           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/30/14)

          Air Conditioning Trade Association
          Associated Builders and Contractors - San Diego Chapter
          Associated General Contractors
          Plumbing-Heating-Cooling Contractors Association of California
          Western Electrical Contractors Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Proponents write that this bill will  
          increase environmental and health and safety workforce  
          protections for corrosion prevention applications on public  
          works projects that receive state funding.   Additionally,  
          proponents emphasize that "ensuring the protection and long-term  
          viability of public investments is a responsibility of the state  
          and an expression of fiscal responsibility."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Opponents argue that "while  
          corrosion prevention and safety of California's infrastructure  
          is good policy, no information has been offered as to why the  
          creation of a new regulatory program is necessary as the bill's  
          provisions won't take effect until 2017."  Additionally,  
          opponents state that "if preventing corrosion is the intent of  
          the bill, eliminating those that work on piping and plumbing  
          systems from following best practices on public infrastructure  
          projects that carry water or other substances is simply not a  
          logical policy."


          MW:m  8/30/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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