BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                        VETO


          Bill No:  SB 811
          Author:   Lara (D)
          Amended:  9/3/13
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/30/13
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Beall, Galgiani, Hueso, Lara, Liu, Pavley,  
            Roth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Gaines, Cannella, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 5/23/13
          AYES:  De Le�n, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg
          NOES:  Walters, Gaines

           SENATE FLOOR  :  28-10, 5/29/13
          AYES:  Beall, Block, Calderon, Corbett, Correa, De Le�n,  
            DeSaulnier, Evans, Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso,  
            Jackson, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Padilla, Pavley,  
            Price, Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines, Huff,  
            Knight, Nielsen, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cannella, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  55-20, 9/9/13 - See last page for vote

           SENATE FLOOR  :  27-10, 9/10/13
          AYES:  Beall, Block, Calderon, Corbett, Correa, De Le�n,  
            DeSaulnier, Evans, Galgiani, Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso,  
            Jackson, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu, Monning, Padilla, Pavley,  
            Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES:  Anderson, Berryhill, Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines, Huff,  
            Knight, Nielsen, Vidak, Wyland
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          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cannella, Walters, Vacancy


           SUBJECT  :    I-710 Long Beach Freeway:  environmental mitigation

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST :    This bill (1) requires the Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans), or another agency if it agrees to  
          assume responsibility as the lead agency for State Highway Route  
          710 (I-710) corridor project, consider alternatives to address  
          air quality, public health, and mobility impacts the project  
          will have on neighboring communities; and (2) requires the final  
          environmental document for the I-710 corridor project to include  
          an investment in mitigation measures, where there are impacts,  
          for the affected communities and the Los Angeles River.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law restricts the Legislature from  
          enacting statutes for the construction or funding of specific  
          individual transportation projects.  Instead, existing law  
          creates the California Transportation Commission (CTC) that,  
          among other things, facilitates a process that results in the  
          orderly funding and construction of transportation projects  
          across the state. 

          Through this statutory process, the CTC biennially adopts a  
          five-year state transportation capital outlay program called the  
          State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP).  The STIP  
          process begins with the development of a multi-year estimate of  
          all available state and federal transportation funds.  Then the  
          CTC, based on the recommendations of the regional transportation  
          agencies and Caltrans, adopts a program of projects that forms  
          the basis for scheduling the expenditure of all available funds  
          during those years.  The STIP process endeavors to make  
          investments in the state system that reflect local and state  
          priorities while ensuring future funding will be available to  
          complete these projects. 

          The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) requires lead  
          agencies, such as Caltrans, to prepare an environmental impact  
          report (EIR) for each project it undertakes, unless the project  
          is exempt from CEQA requirements.  The lead agency must develop  
          the EIR before it can move forward with a project, which is done  

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          through an iterative public engagement process.  Generally, an  
          EIR describes the proposed project, evaluates a range of  
          reasonable alternatives to the project, identifies and analyzes  
          all expected significant environmental impacts, and determines  
          feasible mitigation measures to reduce those impacts.  At the  
          end of the process, the lead agency formally approves the  
          environmental review.  The public has an opportunity to  
          challenge an EIR in court if it feels the process was inadequate  
          or the lead agency did not consider appropriate alternatives.   
          In this way, CEQA is intended to ensure better environmental  
          outcomes than otherwise would occur through project development.

          The Long Beach Freeway (I-710) is a vital transportation artery,  
          linking the ports of Long Beach and Los Angeles to Southern  
          California and beyond.  An essential component of the regional,  
          statewide, and national transportation system, it serves both  
          passenger and goods movement traffic.  As a result of Southern  
          California population growth, increased trade through the ports,  
          and aging infrastructure, the I-710 experiences serious  
          congestion and safety issues.  Caltrans, Los Angeles County  
          Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and other regional  
          partners are preparing an EIR to analyze the range of possible  
          improvement alternatives to the I-710 corridor.  The project  
          study area extends from the ports to the Pomona Freeway, a  
          distance of 18 miles, and encompasses 15 cities and  
          unincorporated areas adjacent to the freeway.  

          According to Caltrans, the I-710 project will likely cost  
          between $3 billion and $5 billion and consider it a prime  
          candidate for a public-private partnership that may include  
          tolling.  While still in the beginning stages of the  
          environmental review process, Caltrans expects a draft EIR in 12  
          to 18 months with the approval of a final environmental document  
          at least four or five years away.

          This bill:

           1. Defines key terms, including: 

              A.    "I-710 corridor project" to mean the proposed program  
                of improvements to I-710 in Los Angeles County between  
                State Route 60 in East Los Angeles and Ocean Boulevard in  
                Long Beach; 


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              B.    "Community Alternative 7" to mean an alternative  
                infrastructure plan developed by a coalition of community  
                partners, submitted for consideration to the lead agency  
                (i.e., Caltrans) in response to the first draft  
                environmental review document, and voted on by the I-710  
                EIR/EIS (environmental impact review/environmental impact  
                study) Project Committee to be included in the  
                recirculated draft environmental document; and, 

              C.    "Lead agency" to mean Caltrans, unless another agency  
                assumes responsibility for the project. 

           2. Makes legislative findings and declarations that: 

              A.    The proposed I-710 corridor project is a project of  
                national significance that is intended to expand capacity  
                to accommodate freight movement to and from the Ports of  
                Los Angeles and Long Beach. 

              B.    The proposed project may have adverse public health,  
                air quality, and quality-of-life impacts on nearby  
                residents. 

              C.    The proposed project should be aligned with the  
                principles laid out in the 2007 Goods Movement Action  
                Plan, which highlights the importance of goods movement  
                projects that provide local communities with benefits and  
                improvements. 

              D.    The proposed project should be consistent with the  
                state's policy goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by  
                reducing vehicle miles traveled and increasing public  
                transit use and active transportation. 

           3. Requires Caltrans, as the lead agency, to consider, within  
             the environmental review process, alternatives to address the  
             air quality, public health, and mobility impacts that the  
             project could have on neighboring communities. 

           4. Specifically requires that "Community Alternative 7," in its  
             entirety, be studied in the environmental review as a  
             complete project alternative. 

           5. Requires the approved environmental review document to  

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             include an investment in identified mitigation measures where  
             there are impacts to affected communities and the Los Angeles  
             River. 

           6. At least 90 days prior to approving the environmental  
             document for the proposed project requires the lead agency to  
             submit to the I-710 EIR/EIS Project Committee a report that  
             describes the identified mitigation measures and community  
             benefits that will be included in the project.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No   Local:  
           No

          According to Assembly Appropriations Committee, Caltrans  
          indicates that, in its current environment review process, it is  
          taking into account all the design elements in Community  
          Alternative 7 that impact the project.  Due to consideration of  
          additional factors, Caltrans believes the scope of Community  
          Alternative 7 goes beyond actual project mitigation measures  
          most likely needed.  Caltrans estimates evaluation of these  
          additional measures will increase environmental review costs by  
          $3 million to $5 million dollars above the based cost, which is  
          estimated at $45 million to $50 million.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/9/13)

          American Lung Association in California
          Asian Pacific Policy and Planning Council
          Building Healthy Communities, Long Beach Steering Committee
          California Environmental Justice Alliance
          City of Bell, Commerce, and Huntington Park
          City of Long Beach, Council District 9
          Coalition for Clean Air
          Communities for a Better Environment
          Community Action to Fight Asthma
          Community Health Councils
          East Los Angeles Community Corporation
          East Yard Communities for Environmental Justice
          EndOil
          Environmental Defense Fund
          Gage Middle School
          Greater Pasadena Jews for Justice
          Green Education Inc.
          Housing Long Beach

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          InnerCity Struggle
          Legal Aid Foundation of Los Angeles 
          Long Beach Alliance for Children with Asthma
          Long Beach Grows
          Los Angeles Alliance for a New Economy
          Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority 
          Los Angeles River Revitalization Corporation
          Natural Resources Defense Council
          Planning and Conservation League
          Regional Asthma Management and Prevention 
          Ruckus Society
          Sierra Club
          Trust for Public Land

           GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE:
           
            "I am returning Senate Bill 811 without my signature. 

            This bill requires that a specific mitigation plan be  
            considered for the I-710 widening project. 

            I commend the author's objectives, as reflected in this  
            bill, to improve air quality, ensure access to bicycle and  
            pedestrian paths, and increase access to public transit.   
            These are goals we share. 

            However, statutorily requiring the project environmental  
            impact report to consider specified mitigation measures that  
            exceed the project's scope is a precedent I don't wish to  
            establish.  Caltrans is instructed to continue to work with  
            the author and local stakeholders on identifying mitigation  
            measures within the scope of CEQA that ensure the I-710  
            project benefits motorists, good movement, the community,  
            and the environment."

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  55-20, 9/9/13
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Ammiano, Atkins, Bloom, Bocanegra,  
            Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian Calderon,  
            Campos, Chau, Chesbro, Cooley, Daly, Dickinson, Eggman, Fong,  
            Fox, Frazier, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon, Gorell,  
            Gray, Hall, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden, Jones-Sawyer, Levine,  
            Lowenthal, Medina, Mitchell, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian,  
            Pan, Perea, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Weber, Wieckowski, Williams,  

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            Yamada, John A. P�rez
          NOES:  Allen, Bigelow, Ch�vez, Conway, Donnelly, Beth Gaines,  
            Grove, Hagman, Harkey, Jones, Linder, Logue, Maienschein,  
            Mansoor, Melendez, Morrell, Nestande, Olsen, Patterson,  
            Waldron
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Dahle, Wagner, Wilk, Vacancy, Vacancy


          JA:kd  1/6/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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