Amended in Senate March 20, 2014

Senate BillNo. 834


Introduced by Senator Huff

January 6, 2014


An act to addbegin delete Section 21080.38end deletebegin insert Division 13.6 (commencing with Section 21200)end insert to the Public Resources Code, relating to environmentalbegin delete quality, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediatelyend deletebegin insert qualityend insert.

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL’S DIGEST

SB 834, as amended, Huff. begin deleteCalifornia Environmental Quality Act: exemption: retooling of manufacturing facilities. end deletebegin insertEnvironmental quality: the Sustainable Environmental Protection Act.end insert

(1) The California Environmental Quality Actbegin insert (CEQA)end insert requires a lead agency, as defined, to prepare, or cause to be prepared, and certify the completion of, an environmental impact report on a project that it proposes to carry out or approve that may have a significant effect on the environment or to adopt a negative declaration if it finds that the project will not have that effect.begin delete The actend deletebegin insert CEQAend insert also requires a lead agency to prepare a mitigated negative declaration for a project that may have a significant effect on the environment if revisions in the project would avoid or mitigate that effect and there is no substantial evidence that the project, as revised, would have a significant effect on the environment.

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This bill would exempt from the requirements of the act a project or an activity related to the retooling or alteration for manufacturing purposes of an existing manufacturing facility within its existing footprint. Because a lead agency would be required to make a determination on the applicability of this exemption, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

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Existing law establishes regulations related to numerous environmental issues.

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This bill would enact the Sustainable Environmental Protection Act and would specify that the environmental review of projects pursuant to CEQA is required to consider only specified environmental topic areas. The bill would prohibit a judicial action or proceeding challenging an action taken by a lead agency on the ground of noncompliance with CEQA, that (1) relates any topic area or criteria for which compliance obligations are identified or (2) challenges the environmental document if: (A) the environmental document discloses compliance with applicable environmental law, (B) the project conforms with the use designation, density, or building intensity in an applicable plan, as defined, and (C) the project approval incorporates applicable mitigation requirements into the environmental document. The bill would provide that the Sustainable Environmental Protection Act only applies if the lead agency or project applicant has agreed to provide to the public in a readily accessible electronic format an annual compliance report prepared pursuant to the mitigation monitoring and reporting program.

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Because this bill would impose additional duties on local agencies, it would impose a state-mandated local program.

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(2) The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

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(3) This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.

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Vote: begin delete23 end deletebegin insertmajorityend insert. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

P2    1begin insert

begin insertSECTION 1.end insert  

end insert

begin insertDivision 13.6 (commencing with Section 21200)
2is added to the end insert
begin insertPublic Resources Codeend insertbegin insert, to read:end insert

begin insert

 

P3    1Division begin insert13.6.end insert  SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENTAL
2PROTECTION ACT

3

 

4

begin insert21200.end insert  

This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the
5Sustainable Environmental Protection Act.

6

begin insert21200.5.end insert  

The Legislature finds and declares all of the
7following:

8(a) The Legislature adopted the California Environmental
9Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000))
10(CEQA) in 1970 in recognition that the maintenance of a quality
11environment for the people of this state is a matter of statewide
12concern.

13(b) Guidelines implementing CEQA have evolved and expanded
14and currently provide that project impacts be evaluated based on
1584 criteria covering the following 17 environmental topic areas:

16(1) Air quality.

17(2) Biological resources, including protected species and habitat
18types.

19(3) Cultural resources, including archaeological resources.

20(4) Geology and soils, including seismic and landslide risk.

21(5) Greenhouse gas emissions.

22(6) Hazards and hazardous materials, including toxic chemical
23exposures, brownfields or contaminated site issues, and accident
24risks.

25(7) Hydrology and water quality, including flooding and sea
26level rise.

27(8) Land use planning, including consistency with land use
28 plans.

29(9) Public services, including fire and police protection, schools,
30parks, and other public facilities.

31(10) Traffic and transportation, including transit, vehicular,
32bicycle, and pedestrian transportation, emergency access, and
33roadway safety.

34(11) Utilities and service systems, including wastewater, water
35supply, stormwater, landfill, and waste management systems.

36(12) Aesthetics.

37(13) Agriculture and forestry resources.

38(14) Mineral resource availability.

39(15) Noise.

40(16) Population and housing growth.

P4    1(17) Recreational resources.

2(c) In the 40 years following the enactment of CEQA, Congress
3and the Legislature have each adopted more than 100 laws to
4protect environmental quality in those environmental topic areas
5required to be independently mitigated under CEQA described in
6subdivision (b). The Legislature has enacted environmental
7protection laws that are as or more stringent than federal law,
8and California environmental laws are often at the cutting edge
9of environmental protection nationally and even globally. These
10environmental protection laws, all enacted after 1970, include,
11but are not limited to, the following:

12(1) Air quality, including air pollution and toxic air
13contaminants: the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 7401 et
14seq.) and the federal Acid Precipitation Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
15Sec. 8901 et seq.), and California air quality laws, including
16Division 26 (commencing with Section 39000) of the Health and
17Safety Code, the Protect California Air Act of 2003 (Chapter 4.5
18(commencing with Section 42500) of Part 4 of Division 26 of the
19Health and Safety Code), the Carl Moyer Memorial Air Quality
20Standards Attainment Program (Chapter 9 (commencing with
21Section 44275) of Part 5 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety
22Code), the California Port Community Air Quality Program
23(Chapter 9.8 (commencing with Section 44299.80) of Part 5 of
24Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code), the California Clean
25Schoolbus Program (Chapter 10 (commencing with Section
2644299.90) of Part 5 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code),
27the Air Pollution Permit Streamlining Act of 1992 (Article 1.3
28(commencing with Section 42320) of Chapter 4 of Part 4 of
29Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code), and the California air
30pollution control laws, including the Air Toxics “Hot Spots”
31Information and Assessment Act of 1987 (Part 6 (commencing
32with Section 44300) of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code),
33the Atmospheric Acidity Protection Act of 1988 (Chapter 6
34(commencing with Section 39900) of Part 2 of Division 26 of the
35Health and Safety Code), the Connelly-Areias-Chandler Rice Straw
36Burning Reduction Act of 1991 (Section 41865 of the Health and
37Safety Code), and the Lewis-Presley Air Quality Management Act
38(Chapter 5.5 (commencing with Section 40400) of Part 3 of
39Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code).

P5    1(2) Biological resources, including protected species and habitat
2types: the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec.
31531 et seq.), the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C.
4Sec. 703 et seq.), the federal Bald and Golden Eagle Protection
5Act (16 U.S.C. Sec. 668), Section 404(b) of the federal Clean Water
6Act (33 U.S.C. Sec. 1344(b)), the federal Marine Mammal
7Protection Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1361 et seq.), the federal
8Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of
91990 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 4701 et seq.), the California Endangered
10Species Act (Chapter 1.5 (commencing with Section 2050) of
11Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code), Sections 1602, 3503.5,
123511, 3513, and 4700 of the Fish and Game Code, the Oak
13Woodlands Conservation Act (Article 3.5 (commencing with
14Section 1360) of Chapter 3 of Division 2 of the Fish and Game
15Code), Article 3 (commencing with Section 355) of Chapter 3 of
16Division 1 of the Fish and Game Code, Division 5 (commencing
17with Section 5000) of the Fish and Game Code, Division 6
18(commencing with Section 5500) of the Fish and Game Code, and
19subdivision (e) of Section 65302 of the Government Code.

20(3) Cultural resources, including archaeological resources:
21Section 106 of the federal National Historic Preservation Act (16
22U.S.C. Sec. 470(f)), the federal American Indian Religious Freedom
23Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 1996), Section 7050.5 of the Health and Safety
24Code, and Section 5097.9.

25(4) Climate change and greenhouse gas emissions: the federal
26Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 7401 et seq.), the federal Energy
27Independence and Security Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. Sec. 17001 et
28seq.), the California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006
29(Division 25.5 (commencing with Section 38500) of the Health
30and Safety Code), Division 26 (commencing with Section 39000)
31of the Health and Safety Code, the California Alternative and
32Renewable Fuel, Vehicle Technology, Clean Air, and Carbon
33Reduction Act of 2007 (Chapter 8.9 (commencing with Section
3444270) of Part 5 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code),
35the California Energy-Efficient Vehicle Group Purchase Program
36(Article 1.5 (commencing with Section 43810) of Chapter 4 of Part
375 of Division 26 of the Health and Safety Code), Section 43018.5
38of the Health and Safety Code, and Chapter 728 of the Statutes of
392008.

P6    1(5) Hazards and hazardous materials, including toxic chemical
2exposures, brownfields or contaminated site issues, and chemical
3accident risks: the federal Comprehensive Environmental
4Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
5Sec. 9601 et seq.), the federal Resource Conservation and Recovery
6Act of 1976 (42 U.S.C. Sec. 6901 et seq.), the federal Emergency
7Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C.
8Sec. 11001 et seq.), the federal Pollution Prevention Act of 1990
9(42 U.S.C. Sec. 13101 et seq.), the federal Oil Pollution Act of
101990 (33 U.S.C. Sec. 2701 et seq.), the Federal Insecticide,
11Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (7 U.S.C. Sec. 136 et seq.), the
12federal Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. Sec. 2601 et seq.),
13the federal Asbestos Hazard Emergency Response Act of 1986 (15
14U.S.C. Sec. 2641 et seq.), the federal Lead-Based Paint Exposure
15Reduction Act (15 U.S.C. Sec. 2681 et seq.), the federal Low-Level
16Radioactive Waste Policy Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 2121b et seq.), the
17federal Lead Contamination Control Act of 1988 (42 U.S.C. Sec.
18300j-21 et seq.), the Hazardous Waste Control Law (Chapter 6.5
19(commencing with Section 25100) of Division 20 of the Health
20and Safety Code), Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280)
21of Division 20 of the Health and Safety Code, Sections 25356.1.5
22and 25395.94 of the Health and Safety Code, Chapter 6.95
23(commencing with Section 25500) of Division 20 of the Health
24and Safety Code, the Elder California Pipeline Safety Act of 1981
25(Chapter 5.5 (commencing with Section 51010) of Part 1 of
26Division 1 of Title 5 of the Government Code), and the Natural
27Gas Pipeline Safety Act of 2011 (Article 2 (commencing with
28Section 955) of Chapter 4.5 of Part 1 of Division 1 of the Public
29Utilities Code).

30(6) Hydrology and water quality, including flooding and sea
31level rise: the federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. Sec.
321251 et seq.), the National Contaminated Sediment Assessment
33and Management Act (33 U.S.C. Sec. 1271 et seq.), the federal
34Safe Drinking Water Act (33 U.S.C. Sec. 300f et seq.), Section
351602 of the Fish and Game Code, the Integrated Regional Water
36Management Planning Act (Part 2.2 (commencing with Section
3710530) of Division 6 of the Water Code), the Stormwater Resource
38Planning Act (Part 2.3 (commencing with Section 10560) of
39Division 6 of the Water Code), the Porter-Cologne Water Quality
40Control Act (Division 7 (commencing with Section 13000) of the
P7    1Water Code), the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act
2of 1986 (Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 25249.5) of
3Division 20 of the Health and Safety Code), the Urban Water
4Management Planning Act (Part 2.6 (commencing with Section
510610) of Division 6 of the Water Code), Part 2.10 (commencing
6with Section 10910) of Division 6 of the Water Code, the Water
7Conservation in Landscaping Act (Article 10.8 (commencing with
8Section 65591) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the
9Government Code), the Storm Water Enforcement Act of 1998
10(Chapter 5.9 (commencing with Section 13399.25) of Division 7
11of the Water Code), the Water Recycling Law (Chapter 7
12(commencing with Section 13500) of Division 7 of the Water Code),
13Chapter 7.3 (commencing with Section 13560) of Division 7 of the
14Water Code, and Part 2.75 (commencing with Section 10750) of
15Division 6 of the Water Code.

16(7) Land use planning including consistency with land use plans:
17the federal Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972 (16 U.S.C. Sec.
181451 et seq.), the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of
191976 (43 U.S.C. Sec. 1701 et seq.), the federal Forest and
20Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (16 U.S.C.
21Secs. 1600 to 1614, incl., and 1641 to 1649, incl.), the National
22Forest Management Act of 1976 (16 U.S.C. Secs. 1600 and 1611
23to 1614, incl.), the Planning and Zoning Law (Title 7 (commencing
24with Section 65000) of the Government Code), the Subdivision
25Map Act (Division 2 (commencing with Section 66410) of Title 7
26of the Government Code), the California Coastal Act of 1976
27(Division 20 (commencing with Section 30000) of this code), the
28Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Government Reorganization Act
29of 2000 (Part 1 (commencing with Section 56000) of Division 3
30of Title 5 of the Government Code), the California Green Building
31Standards Code (Part 11 of Title 24 of the California Code of
32Regulations), and the California Building Code (Part 2 of Title
3324 of the California Code of Regulations).

34(8) Public services, including fire and police protection, schools,
35parks, solid waste, recycling, and other public facilities: Chapter
362 (commencing with Section 17921) of Part 1.5 of Division 13 of
37the Health and Safety Code, Sections 65996, 65997, and 66477 of
38the Government Code, Title 7.3 (commencing with Section 66799)
39of the Government Code, the Used Oil Recycling Act (Article 9
40(commencing with Section 3460) of Chapter 1 of Division 3 of this
P8    1code), the California Beverage Container Recycling and Litter
2Reduction Act (Division 12.1 (commencing with Section 14500),
3Division 12.3 (commencing with Section 16000), Division 12.4
4(commencing with Section 16050), and Division 12.7 (commencing
5with Section 18000) of this code), the Fiberglass Recycled Content
6Act of 1991 (Division 12.9 (commencing with Section 19500) of
7this code), the California Integrated Waste Management Act of
81989 (Division 30 (commencing with Section 40000) of this code),
9the California Fire Code (Part 9 of Title 24 of the California Code
10of Regulations), and Sections 1270 and 6773 of Title 8 of the
11California Code of Regulations.

12(9) Traffic and transportation, including transit, vehicular,
13bicycle, and pedestrian transportation, emergency access, and
14roadway safety: the federal Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient
15Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (23 U.S.C. Sec.
16101 et seq.), Titles 23 and 49 of the United States Code, and
17Chapter 2.3 (commencing with Section 65070), Chapter 2.5
18(commencing with Section 65080), and Chapter 2.8 (commencing
19with Section 65088) of Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government
20Code.

21(10) Utilities and service systems, including wastewater, water
22supply, stormwater, landfill and waste management systems: Part
232.10 (commencing with Section 10910) of Division 6 of the Water
24Code, Part 2.55 (commencing with Section 10608) of Division 6
25of the Water Code, the Urban Water Management Planning Act
26(Part 2.6 (commencing with Section 10610) of Division 6 of the
27Water Code), and the Water Conservation in Landscaping Act
28(Article 10.8 (commencing with Section 65591) of Chapter 3 of
29Division 1 of Title 7 of the Government Code).

30(11) Aesthetics: the federal Highway Beautification Act of 1965
31(23 U.S.C. Sec. 131), Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 260)
32of Chapter 1 of Division 1 of the Streets and Highways Code, the
33Outdoor Advertising Act (Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
345200) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code), and
35subdivision (e) of Section 656302 of the Government Code.

36(12) Agriculture: the federal Soil and Water Conservation Act
37of 1977 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 2001 et seq.) and the Williamson Act
38(Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 51200) of Part 1 of Division
391 of Title 5 of the Government Code); and forestry resources: the
40Z’Berg-Nejedly Forest Practice Act of 1973 (Chapter 8
P9    1(commencing with Section 4511) of Part 2 of Division 4) and
2corresponding regulations (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section
3895), Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 1115), and Chapter
410 (commencing with Section 1600) of Division 1.5 of Title 14 of
5the California Code of Regulations), Protection of Forest, Range
6and Forage Lands (Part 2 (commencing with Section 4101) of
7Division 4), and the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (Chapter 1.4
8(commencing with Section 5093.50) of Division 5).

9(13) Mineral resources: the federal Surface Mining Control
10and Reclamation Act of 1977 (30 U.S.C. Sec. 1201 et seq.) and
11the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act of 1975 (Chapter 9
12(commencing with Section 2710) of Division 2).

13(14) Noise: the federal Noise Control Act of 1972 (43 U.S.C.
14Sec. 4901 et seq.), the federal Aviation Safety and Noise Abatement
15Act of 1979 (49 U.S.C. Sec. 47501 et seq.), Article 5 (commencing
16with Section 65300) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the
17Government Code, the California Noise Insulation Standards (Part
182 of Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations), the California
19Employee Noise Exposure Limits (Article 105 (commencing with
20Section 5095) of Group 15 of Subchapter 7 of Chapter 4 of Division
211 of Title 8 of the California Code of Regulations).

22(d) Over the same 40-year period since the enactment of CEQA,
23the Legislature has also adopted environmental protection laws
24affecting three topic areas for which the United States Congress
25has not taken any action to adopt federal environmental laws of
26general application in California, as follows:

27(1) Geology and soils, including seismic and landslide risk: the
28Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act (Chapter 7.5
29(commencing with Section 2621) of Division 2 of this code), the
30Seismic Hazards Mapping Act (Chapter 7.8 (commencing with
31Section 2690) of Division 2 of this code), the California Building
32Code (Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations), Chapter
3312.2 (commencing with Section 8875) of Division 1 of Title 2 of
34the Government Code, subdivision (g) of Section 65302 of the
35Government Code, and the Surface Mining and Reclamation Act
36of 1975 (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 2710) of Division
372 of this code).

38(2) Population and housing growth: Article 10.6 (commencing
39with Section 65580) of Chapter 3 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the
P10   1Government Code and Chapter 13 (commencing with Section
275120) of Division 43.

3(3) Recreational resources: Section 66477 of the Government
4Code and the Public Park Preservation Act of 1971 (Chapter 2.5
5(commencing with Section 5400) of Division 5 of this code).

6(e) When enacting CEQA and subsequent amendments, the
7Legislature declared its intent to ensure that all public agencies
8give major consideration to preventing environmental damage,
9while providing a decent home and satisfying living environment
10for every Californian and to create and maintain conditions under
11which humankind and nature can exist in productive harmony to
12fulfill the social and economic requirements of present and future
13generations.

14(f) Environmental laws, including implementing plans,
15programs, regulations, and permit requirements that have been
16adopted since the 1970 enactment of CEQA, are designed to ensure
17California continues as a national and international leader in
18protecting the environment, health, safety, and welfare of
19California and those within its borders.

20(1) At the local level, the California Constitution and other
21California law require cities, counties, and cities and counties to
22adopt land use plans in order to develop and implement an orderly
23planning process for protecting and enhancing the quality of the
24community and the environment while providing for jobs, revenues,
25recreational and other services, housing, and other community
26needs.

27(2) Pursuant to Chapter 728 of the Statutes of 2008,
28metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs) are directed to
29prepare sustainable communities strategies (SCSs) to reduce
30regional greenhouse gas emissions from the land use and
31transportation sector. Additionally, many cities and counties have
32adopted, or are in the process of adopting, land use plans such as
33general plan updates, zoning code revisions, specific plans,
34community plans, and area plans to encourage both renewable
35energy production and higher density, transit-oriented development
36patterns.

37(3) In response to the challenges of climate change and in
38furtherance of energy independence and security, the Legislature
39has established significant new mandates for the development and
40use of renewable energy and higher density development patterns
P11   1that promote transit utilization and conserve water and energy
2resources.

3(4) With recent mandates and policies encouraging denser
4development patterns to promote transit, energy and water
5efficiency, job and housing growth is prioritized in areas that are
6already well populated and include urbanized conditions such as
7regional freeway congestion and local roadway congestion, and
8neighborhood-scale challenges such as parking and evolving
9 aesthetic values. By directing growth into higher density,
10transit-oriented development patterns, SCS and local land use
11plan and zoning code adoption and implementation generally
12cause significant unavoidable density-related adverse
13environmental impacts under CEQA, such as traffic and parking
14and related air quality emissions. Additionally, infrastructure and
15services in many urbanized areas are challenged and require
16upgrades that are beyond the fiscal ability or jurisdictional
17authority, or both, of a city or county, resulting in findings of
18additional significant unavoidable impacts for CEQA purposes.
19Impacts from higher density development land use plans and zoning
20code revisions (urbanization impacts) are evaluated, and in many
21instances approved, by decisionmakers as an appropriate policy
22decision based on climate, energy security, agricultural or
23open-space preservation, or other inherent policy choices that are
24informed by the environmental analysis and public disclosure of
25the environmental impact report (EIR) process.

26(g) Environmental laws and regulations identify compliance
27obligations that apply uniformly to similarly situated projects and
28activities, and provide critical environmental protections that go
29well beyond the ad hoc review process created by CEQA.
30Environmental laws and regulations identify compliance
31obligations of general applicability and thereby provide greater
32clarity than the project-by-project ad hoc review process that was
33created for CEQA in 1970.

34(h) CEQA requires a public and environmental review process
35for the review and adoption of land use plans and zoning code
36revisions, including requirements to avoid or minimize the
37significant environmental impacts of land use plan and zoning
38code implementation. For plan or zoning code changes for which
39an EIR was prepared and certified, CEQA mandates inclusion of
P12   1mitigation measures and alternatives to avoid or minimize
2significant unavoidable impacts.

3(i) Despite these stringent environmental laws and local
4planning requirements, public and private projects throughout the
5state are commonly challenged under CEQA even when a project
6meets all other environmental standards of existing laws.

7(j) The court, in Friends of Westwood v. City of Los Angeles
8(1987) 191 Cal.App.3d 259, determined that the CEQA process is
9required even for projects that complied with the density, use type,
10and intensity restrictions in applicable land use plans and the
11zoning code.

12(k) Applying CEQA’s existing requirements at a project-specific
13level can often undermine the policy goals and objectives of
14applicable land use plans. A project that brings higher density to
15an area, with corresponding jobs, revenues, or housing, also brings
16traffic and parking demands, with associated air quality and other
17impacts, as well as a host of other urbanized effects as disclosed
18in the land use plan EIR. Where urbanized effects have been
19mitigated on the plan level to the extent feasible, the reanalysis of
20these impacts at the project level can be problematic.

21(l) Duplicative CEQA review of projects that comply with the
22density, use type, and intensity requirements of land use plans that
23have already undergone an EIR process was not intended by the
24Legislature and creates unacceptable delays and uncertainties in
25the plan implementation process. Avoidance of duplicative review
26will reduce litigation and the considerable political uncertainty
27that has resulted for communities and project proponents who
28attempt to implement land use plans, notwithstanding previously
29disclosed significant unavoidable urbanized impacts.

30(m) Development of projects consistent with the density, use
31type, and intensity requirements of land use plans should be
32encouraged by avoiding duplicative environmental review of those
33projects if project approval is conditioned on implementing
34applicable mitigation measures included in the EIR prepared for
35the applicable land use plans.

36(n) Public agencies are subject to public notice and disclosure
37requirements when approving projects, including the Ralph M.
38Brown Act (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part
391 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code) and the
40Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing with
P13   1Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of
2the Government Code), and are also authorized to require
3comprehensive project applications and to condition project
4approvals under their police powers and other laws, not including
5CEQA.

6(o) Public agencies are encouraged to create and maintain
7electronic records where feasible to reduce paperwork and
8increase efficiency. The prompt commencement and resolution of
9litigation filed under this division and CEQA is dependent upon
10the prompt availability of the respondent public agency’s record
11of proceedings for the challenged agency action. There are no
12practical means by which records of proceedings which are
13predominantly maintained in electronic format can be readily
14accessed, organized, and produced by any party other than the
15respondent public agency. Where all or most of the respondent
16agency’s record of proceeding is maintained by the respondent
17agency or its designee in an electronic format, timely production
18of the record of proceedings requires that the record be prepared
19by the respondent agency.

20(p) In enacting this division, it is the intent of the Legislature
21 to further the purposes of CEQA by integrating environmental and
22planning laws and regulations adopted over the last 40 years,
23while avoiding the sometimes conflicting and often duplicative ad
24hoc environmental review and mitigation requirements under
25CEQA.

26(q) In enacting this division, it is also the intent of the
27Legislature to continue to foster public disclosure and informed
28public participation of the environmental consequences of projects.

29(r) In enacting this division, it is the intent of the Legislature to
30preserve the authority of a lead agency, consistent with the
31jurisdiction and authority of that agency, to disapprove projects
32or to condition approvals of projects on terms that may require
33more stringent environmental protections or project approval
34conditions than those required by applicable environmental or
35planning laws.

36(s) In enacting this division, it is the intent of the Legislature to
37modernize CEQA to conform to California’s comprehensive
38environmental laws and regulations to produce thoughtful CEQA
39reforms that can preserve the law’s original intent of environmental
P14   1protection while eliminating duplicative environmental analysis
2and providing a higher level of certainty for project proponents.

3

begin insert21201.end insert  

For the purposes of this division, the following
4definitions shall apply:

5(a) “Applicable environmental law” is a law related to an
6environmental topic area listed in subdivision (b) of Section
721200.5 that is relevant to a project and that does any of the
8following:

9(1) Includes a policy determination, or directs or authorizes the
10adoption by an implementing agency of regulations, plans, permits,
11licenses, or authorization applications and approval processing
12procedures and practices to implement that policy determination,
13regarding a standard applicable to a topic area requiring analysis
14and mitigation under CEQA.

15(2) Identifies quantitative and qualitative analytical methods
16or approaches, or directs or authorizes the adoption by an
17implementing agency of regulations, plans, permits, licenses, or
18authorization applications and approval processing procedures
19and practices that include those analytical methods or approaches,
20regarding a standard.

21(3) Identifies required or permissible practices for mitigating
22or minimizing adverse impacts to a topic area requiring analysis
23and mitigation under CEQA, or directs or authorizes the adoption
24by an implementing agency of regulations or plans, or directs or
25authorizes an implementing agency to review and approve permits,
26licenses, or authorization applications that include avoidance,
27minimization, mitigation, conditions, or other requirements to
28achieve a standard applicable to a topic area requiring analysis
29and mitigation under CEQA.

30(b) “Applicable plan” means a planning document for which
31an environmental impact report, supplemental environmental
32impact report, or environmental impact report addendum was
33certified, including either of the following:

34(1) A land use plan, such as a general plan, specific plan, or
35sustainable communities strategy, adopted by a city, county, city
36and county, metropolitan planning organization, or other local,
37regional, or state agency that establishes use designations,
38densities, and building intensities.

P15   1(2) A plan to improve or maintain public facilities or
2infrastructure to be funded in whole or in part by public funds and
3which has been adopted by a local, regional, or state agency.

4(c) “Applicable mitigation requirements” means all mitigation
5measures included in an applicable plan with the exception of
6mitigation measures the lead agency determines, based on
7substantial evidence, are not required to mitigate a potentially
8significant impact of a proposed project.

9(d) “CEQA” means the California Environmental Quality Act
10(Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000)).

11(e) “Implementing agency” means any state or federal agency,
12board, or commission, any county, city and county, city, regional
13agency, public district, or other political subdivision.

14(f) “Standard” means a quantitative or qualitative level of
15protection, preservation, enhancement, pollution, reduction,
16avoidance, or other measure for a topic area requiring analysis
17and mitigation under CEQA.

18

begin insert21202.end insert  

(a) An environmental document prepared pursuant to
19CEQA shall disclose all applicable environmental laws.

20(1) An environmental document prepared under CEQA and that
21discloses an applicable environmental law described in paragraph
22(1) of subdivision (a) of Section 21201 shall disclose the applicable
23compliance requirements of that law, and compliance with the
24applicable standards for impacts that occur or might occur as a
25result of approval of the project shall be the exclusive means of
26evaluating and mitigating environmental impacts under CEQA
27regarding the subject of that law, notwithstanding any other
28provision of law.

29(2) An environmental document prepared under CEQA and that
30discloses an applicable environmental law described in paragraph
31(2) of subdivision (a) of Section 21201 shall disclose the applicable
32analytical methods or approaches, and the disclosure of those
33analytical methods or approaches shall be the exclusive means of
34evaluating potential project impacts under CEQA regarding the
35relevant law, notwithstanding any other provision of law.

36(3) An environmental document prepared under CEQA and that
37discloses an applicable environmental law described in paragraph
38(3) of subdivision (a) of Section 21201 shall disclose the applicable
39mitigation and minimization methods or approaches typically used
40by implementing agencies as part of their review and approval or
P16   1permits, licenses, or authorization applications, and compliance
2with mitigation and minimization practices shall be the exclusive
3means of mitigating environmental impacts under CEQA regarding
4the subject of the relevant law, notwithstanding any other provision
5of law.

6(b) The disclosure obligations set forth in this section are
7intended to foster informed environmental review and public
8participation in the environmental and public review process
9required by CEQA or other applicable laws and regulations, such
10as the Ralph M. Brown Act (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section
1154950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of the Government Code)
12and the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act (Article 9 (commencing
13with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title
142 of the Government Code).

15

begin insert21203.end insert  

(a) An action shall not be commenced under Section
1621167 for noncompliance with CEQA under either of the following
17circumstances:

18(1) If the action relates to an environmental topic area listed in
19subdivision (b) of Section 21200.5 and the environmental document
20discloses compliance with any applicable environmental law
21pertaining to a topic area or any regulation, plan, permit, license,
22or authorization application and approval processing procedures
23adopted by an implementing agency as directed or authorized by
24that applicable environmental law.

25(2) If the environmental document for the project discloses
26compliance with applicable environmental law pertaining to a
27topic area or any regulation, plan, permit, license, or authorization
28application and approval processing procedures adopted by an
29implementing agency as directed or authorized by that applicable
30environmental law; the project conforms to the use designation,
31density, or building intensity in a land use plan or was included
32in any other applicable plan identified in subdivision (b) of Section
3321201; and the lead agency incorporates applicable mitigation
34requirements included in the certified environmental impact report,
35supplemental environmental impact report, or environmental
36impact report addendum prepared for the applicable plan into the
37environmental document prepared for the project.

38(b) This section does not prohibit an action otherwise authorized
39by law to enforce compliance with any other existing local, state,
40and federal law, regulation, or applicable plan.

P17   1

begin insert21204.end insert  

(a) Except for projects with potentially significant
2aesthetic impacts on an official state scenic highway established
3pursuant to Section 262 of the Streets and Highways Code, a lead
4agency shall not be required to evaluate aesthetics pursuant to
5CEQA or this division, and the lead agency shall not be required
6to make findings pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 21081 on
7or relating to aesthetic impacts.

8(b) This section does not change the authority of a lead agency
9to consider aesthetic issues and to require mitigation or avoidance
10of adverse aesthetic impacts pursuant to discretionary powers
11provided by laws other than CEQA or this division.

12

begin insert21204.5.end insert  

This division does not modify the obligation of a lead
13agency to evaluate the potential for a project to effect Native
14American resources and to comply with Section 5097.98, including
15the obligation to discuss and confer with the appropriate Native
16Americans, as identified by the Native American Heritage
17Commission and the obligation to avoid, mitigate, and minimize
18adverse impacts to significant Native American resources.

19

begin insert21205.end insert  

This division applies only to projects for which the lead
20agency or applicant has agreed to provide to the public in a readily
21accessible electronic format an annual compliance report prepared
22pursuant to the mitigation monitoring and reporting program
23required by paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 21081.6.

24

begin insert21206.end insert  

This division does not preclude any state agency, board,
25or commission, or any city, county, city and county, regional
26agency, public district, redevelopment agency, or other political
27subdivision from requiring information or analysis of the project
28under consideration, or imposing conditions of approval for that
29project, under laws and regulations other than this division and
30CEQA.

31

begin insert21207.end insert  

(a) An environmental document, prepared pursuant
32to CEQA, shall be required to consider only those environmental
33topic areas listed in subdivision (b) of Section 21200.5 and only
34to the extent those environmental topic areas are relevant to the
35project.

36(b) Subdivision (b) of Section 21200.5 is not intended to affirm,
37reject, or otherwise affect court decisions concerning the
38consistency of the guidelines provisions within the provisions of
39CEQA.

P18   1(c) This section does not preclude a lead agency from modifying
2or updating its analytical methodologies for those topic areas.

end insert
3begin insert

begin insertSEC. 2.end insert  

end insert
begin insert

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
4Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
5a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
6charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
7level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
817556 of the Government Code.

end insert
begin delete9

SECTION 1.  

Section 21080.38 is added to the Public Resources
10Code
, to read:

11

21080.38.  

This division does not apply to a project or an
12activity related to the retooling or alteration for manufacturing
13purposes of an existing manufacturing facility within its existing
14footprint.

end delete
begin delete
15

SEC. 2.  

No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to
16Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because
17a local agency or school district has the authority to levy service
18charges, fees, or assessments sufficient to pay for the program or
19level of service mandated by this act, within the meaning of Section
2017556 of the Government Code.

end delete
begin delete
21

SEC. 3.  

This act is an urgency statute necessary for the
22immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within
23the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into
24immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are:

25To facilitate the retooling or alteration of existing manufacturing
26facilities thereby creating and retaining manufacturing jobs in the
27state, it is necessary for this measure to take effect immediately.

end delete


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