BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 842
          Author:   Knight (R), et al.
          Amended:  4/22/14
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 4/8/14
          AYES:  DeSaulnier, Gaines, Beall, Cannella, Galgiani, Hueso,  
            Lara, Liu, Pavley, Roth, Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8 
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          _

           SUBJECT  :    Highway directional signs

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires that the Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans) erect signs, at appropriate locations,  
          on state highway routes, directing motorists to each veterans  
          home of California.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law assigns Caltrans the responsibility of  
          operating and maintaining the state highway system, including  
          the installation and maintenance of highway signs.  In  
          administering its duties, Caltrans has developed guidelines to  
          use when considering whether to erect non-required signage along  
          the state's highways, or what Caltrans refers to as  
          "supplemental destination signage."  

          Supplemental destination signs give information to motorists  
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          regarding the location of specific destinations, such as  
          historical sites, cultural centers, and tourist attractions,  
          which are accessible from an upcoming highway exit.  Caltrans  
          has established specific qualifying criteria for certain  
          destinations considered traffic generators, for example:

           Post-secondary schools (public or private) with a minimum  
            enrollment of 1,000 students each week;

           Museums, zoos, stadiums, and sports arenas (publicly owned and  
            nonprofit) with a minimum of one million in annual attendance;

           Convention centers (publicly owned) with a minimum of 500,000  
            in annual attendance;

           Fairgrounds (publicly owned and operated) with a minimum of  
            500,000 in annual attendance;

           Governmental centers with a 5,000 minimum number of employees.  


          The operative theory regarding these criteria is that only those  
          facilities that generate a substantial amount of traffic should  
          receive highway signing.  For destinations such as veterans  
          homes, for which attendance criteria are not specifically  
          identified in its manual, Caltrans considers destination signs  
          only when "unusual operational or safety issues become apparent  
          that would be mitigated by signing."  

          The Department of Veterans Affairs maintains eight veterans  
          homes in the state to provide long-term care to resident  
          veterans.  These live-in, residential care facilities offer  
          comprehensive services and social activities for veteran  
          residents, and range in size from 60 to over 1,000 residents.   
          Veterans who are over 55 years old, or disabled, and discharged  
          from active military service under honorable conditions are  
          eligible to apply for admission.

          This bill rerquires that Caltrans erect signs, at appropriate  
          locations, on state highways directing motorists to each of  
          California's veterans homes, consistent with the signing  
          requirements of the state highway system, upon receiving  
          donations from non-state sources sufficient to cover the signage  
          costs.

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           Comments
           
          The author states that Caltrans currently has an inconsistent  
          policy on highway signage to veterans homes.  Homes in  
          Yountville, Barstow, and Chula Vista have highway signage, while  
          other homes in the state do not have signs.  According to the  
          author, Caltrans denied requests for highway signage to three of  
          the homes in 2011, and appeals thereafter.  This bill would  
          streamline and make consistent the policy for erecting signage  
          to the homes.

          The Department of Veterans Affairs states that veterans homes  
          are centers where veterans' organizations, community groups, and  
          others congregate to recognize and thank veterans for their  
          service.  At each of the state's homes there are multiple  
          celebrations throughout the year including Veterans Day,  
          Memorial Day, Independence Day, Pearl Harbor Day, VE Day, VJ  
          Day, Flag Day, the birthdays of each military branch, Women's  
          Military History Week, and many more.  While the veterans homes  
          may have as few as 60 permanent residents, their community  
          impacts are much larger.  They have become hubs where veterans  
          and the community come together.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/29/14)

          American Legion Auxiliary Unit 221
          American Legion, Department of California 
          AMVETS, Department of California
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          California Sign Association
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          City of Lancaster
          Military Officers Association of America, California Council of  
          Chapters
          Santa Clarita Valley Chamber of Commerce
          Veterans Caucus of the California Democratic Party
          Veterans of Foreign Wars, Department of California
          Vietnam Veterans of America, California State Council
          West Los Angeles Neighborhood Council


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          JA:nl  4/30/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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