SB 843, as amended, Correa. School employees: discipline: dismissal and suspension.
(1) Existing law prohibits a permanent school employee from being dismissed except for one or more specified reasons. Existing law authorizes a governing board of a school district to suspend without pay for a specific period of time on grounds of unprofessional conduct a permanent certificated employee, or, in a school district with an average daily attendance of less than 250 pupils, a probationary employee, as provided. Existing law additionally authorizes the governing board of a school district to immediately suspend a permanent employee for specified reasons, as provided.
This bill would, among other things, addbegin delete serious andend delete egregious conduct, as defined, to the list of specified reasons for which a permanent employee may be
dismissed.begin delete The bill would instead authorize the governing board of a school district to
suspend without pay for more than 30 workdays those employees for any of the listed reasons authorizing dismissal or suspension and pursuant to certain procedures. The bill would also authorize the suspension of those employees for up to 30 workdays pursuant to separate procedures, as specified.end delete The bill would alsobegin delete authorizeend deletebegin insert revise the reasons for whichend insert the governing board of a school districtbegin insert is authorizedend insert to immediately suspend a permanentbegin delete employee for specified chargesend deletebegin insert employeeend insert.
(2) Existing law establishes a Commission on Professional Competence for each dismissal or suspension hearing requested by an employee, consisting of one member selected by the governing board, one member selected by the employee, and an administrative law judge as the 3rd member.begin delete Existing law requires the selected members to, among other things, have 5 years’ experience within the past 10 years in the discipline of the employee.end deletebegin insert Existing law requires in a dismissal or suspension proceeding against a permanent employee, if a hearing is requested by the employee, that the hearing be commenced within 60 days from the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing. Existing law prescribes various procedures for the hearing, including, among others, a prohibition against the use of evidence
of any nature relating to matters occurring more than 4 years prior to the filing of a notice in a decision relating to the termination or suspension of any employee.end insert
This bill would insteadbegin delete require each hearing
to be heard by a hearing panel, consisting of,end deletebegin insert require,end insert for specified charges,begin insert that a commission on professional end insertbegin insertcompetence to be comprised ofend insert only an administrative lawbegin delete judge, and for other specified charges, consisting of a Commission on Professional Competence. The bill would instead require the selected members of the commission to have only 3 years’ experience in the elementary or secondary grade level discipline of the employee, as defined.end deletebegin insert judge, and that the matter be submitted for decision within 12 months from
the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing, as provided. For those same charges, the bill would authorize testimony to be given or evidence introduced relating to matters that occurred more than 4 years before the date of the filing of the notice unless it is not relevant, and would provide for the allocation of costs for the hearing and any appeals by requiring, among other things, that the employee pay for the costs of the hearing if the administrative law judge determines that the employee’s decision to demand a hearing was a frivolous tactic that wasted public resources.end insert
(3) Existing law requires in a dismissal or suspension proceeding against a permanent employee, if a hearing is requested by the employee, that the hearing be commenced within 60 days from the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing. Existing law prescribes various procedures for the hearing, including, among others, a prohibition against discovery occurring later than 30 calendar days after the employee is served with a copy of the accusation, and a prohibition against the use of evidence of any nature relating to matters occurring more than 4 years prior to the filing of a notice in a decision relating to the termination or suspension of any employee.
end deleteThis bill would instead require that any hearing be submitted for decision within 12 months from the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing, as provided. The bill would revise various procedures for the conduct of those hearings. The bill would, among other things, require the administrative law judge on the hearing panel to hold a final status conference at least 7 calendar days before the hearing is to commence, as provided. The bill would also delete the prohibitions identified above relating to discovery and instead require discovery to be completed at least 7 calendar days before the final status conference, and would authorize the use of evidence relating to matters that occurred more than 4 years ago in the resolution of a charge of serious and egregious conduct, or with respect to any charge, for purposes of rebuttal, impeachment, or showing that notice was given. The bill would require the employee to pay the expenses of the hearing, except as provided, if the hearing panel determines that the employee’s decision to demand a hearing was a frivolous tactic that wasted public resources.
end delete(4) Existing law declares any contract or agreement, express or implied, made by an employee to waive certain benefits is null and void, except or provided.
end deleteThis bill would, notwithstanding that provision, authorize an employee to waive certain due process rights as part of a contract or agreement between the school district, the employee, and if applicable, the employee’s exclusive representative.
end delete(5)
end deletebegin insert(3)end insert Existing law authorizes a governing board of a school district to give notice to a permanent employee of its intention to dismiss or suspend him or her for specified causes at the expiration of 30 days from the date of service of the notice, unless the employee demands a hearing. Existing law prohibits that notice from being given between May 15 and September 15 in any year.
This bill would instead authorize the governing board of a school district to give the notice at any time ofbegin delete year. The bill would also require the governing board of a school district to provide a copy of the notice to the collective bargaining unit representing the employee within one week of serving notice to the employee.end deletebegin insert year, except as specified, provided that a notice of dismissal or suspension given outside
of the instructional year of the schoolsite where the employee is physically employed is in writing served upon the employee personally.end insert The bill wouldbegin delete requireend deletebegin insert provideend insert that a notice of the governing board of the school district to an employee of its intention to dismiss or suspend the employee, together with written charges filed or formulated pursuant to those procedures,begin delete beend deletebegin insert isend insert sufficient to initiate a hearing, as prescribed, and would prohibit the governing board of the school district from being required to file or serve a separate accusation.begin delete The bill would authorize the governing board of a school district to amend written
charges, as provided, andend deletebegin insert The bill would, if an employee demands a hearing, authorize the governing board to either rescind its action or schedule a hearing on the matter. The bill also would, for specified chaend insertbegin insertrges, authorize the governing board toend insert rescind the notice at any time before the matter is submitted for decision.
(6) Existing law prohibits the governing board of a school district from acting upon any charges of unprofessional conduct or unsatisfactory performance, unless at least 45 or 90 calendar days, respectively, prior to the date of the filing of the charges the governing board of the school district, or its authorized representative, has given the employee written notice, as specified.
end deleteThis bill would delete those provisions and instead prohibit the governing board from acting upon certain charges unless at least 30 workdays before the date of the filing of the charges the governing board, or its authorized representative, has given the employee written notice.
end delete(7)
end deletebegin insert(4)end insert Existing law prohibits information of a derogatory nature to be entered into an employee’s personnel records unless the employee is given an opportunity to review and comment on that information.
This bill would, notwithstanding that provision, prohibit, among other things, the governing board of a school district or its authorized representative from amending, renewing, or entering into an agreement that requires the removal from a schoolbegin delete employees’end deletebegin insert employee’send insert records any evidence of credible complaints, substantiated investigations, or discipline relating to the school employee’s commission, or alleged
commission, ofbegin delete serious andend delete egregious conductbegin insert
or other misconduct, as specifiedend insert.begin delete The bill would specify that provisions in the bill authorizing an employee’s waiver of his or her due process employment rights, as provided, does not supersede these provisions.end delete
(8)
end delete
begin insert(5)end insert Existing law provides that a certificated employee may be charged with a mandatory leave of absence offensebegin insert
or an optional leave of absence offenseend insert for certain sex offenses orbegin insert certain offenses involvingend insert controlledbegin delete substance offenses with the exception ofend deletebegin insert substances other thanend insert marijuana, mescaline, peyote, or tetrahydrocannabinols. Existing law requires the governing board of a school district to immediately place a certificated employee on compulsory leave of absence if the employee is charged with a mandatory leave of absence offensebegin insert and authorizes the governing board to immediately place the employee on compulsory leave of absence if the employee is charged with an optional leave of absence offenseend insert.
This bill would additionally authorize a certificated employee to be charged with a mandatory leave of absence offense for the commission of a violent or serious felony, as specified.begin insert The bill would also add controlled substances offenses involving marijuana, mescaline, peyote, or tetrahydrocannabinols to the lists of mandatory and optional leave of absence offenses, as specified.end insert Because thisbegin insert billend insert would increase the number of employees subject to immediate placement on compulsory leave of absence, thereby increasing the duties of school districts, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
(9)
end deletebegin insert(6)end insert This bill would also make conforming changes and numerous nonsubstantive changes, and would delete obsolete references.
(10)
end deletebegin insert(7)end insert The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
This bill would provide that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines that the bill contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement for those costs shall be made pursuant to these statutory provisions.
Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
Section 44030.5 of the Education Code is
2amended to read:
(a) The superintendent of a school district or county
4office of education, or the administrator of a charter school,
5employing a person with a credential shall report any change in
6the employment status of the credentialholder to the commission
7not later than 30 days after the change in employment status, if
8the credentialholder, while working in a position requiring a
9credential, and as a result of an allegation of misconduct or while
10an allegation of misconduct is pending, is dismissed, is
11nonreelected, resigns, is suspended or placed on unpaid
12administrative leave for more than 10 days as a final adverse action,
13retires, or is otherwise terminated by a decision not to employ or
14reemploy.
15(b) For purposes of subdivision (a), a change of employment
16status due solely to unsatisfactory performance pursuant to
17paragraph (6) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932 or a reduction
18in force pursuant to Sections 44955 to 44958, inclusive, is not a
19result of an allegation of misconduct.
20(c) The failure to make the report required by subdivision (a)
21is unprofessional conduct and may subject the superintendent of
22the school district or county office of education, or the
23administrator of a charter school, to adverse action by the
24commission.
25(d) (1) Notwithstanding Section 44030, refusing or willfully
26neglecting to make the report required by subdivision (a) is a
27misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not less than five hundred
28dollars ($500) or
more than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
29(2) All fines imposed pursuant to this subdivision are the
30personal responsibility of the superintendent of the school district
31or county office of education, or the administrator of a charter
32school, and may not be paid or reimbursed with public funds.
Section 44242.5 of the Education Code is amended to
34read:
(a) Each allegation of an act or omission by an
36applicant for, or holder of, a credential for which he or she may
37be subject to an adverse action shall be presented to the Committee
38of Credentials.
P7 1(b) The committee has jurisdiction to commence an initial
2review upon receipt of any of the following:
3(1) (A) Official records of the Department of Justice, of a law
4enforcement agency, of a state or federal court, and of any other
5agency of this state or another state.
6(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), “agency of this state”
7has the same meaning
as that of “state agency” as set forth in
8Section 11000 of the Government Code.
9(2) An affidavit or declaration signed by a person or persons
10with personal knowledge of the acts alleged to constitute
11misconduct.
12(3) (A) A statement from an employer notifying the commission
13that, as a result of an allegation of misconduct, or while an
14allegation of misconduct is pending, a credentialholder has been
15dismissed, nonreelected, suspended for more than 10 days, or
16placed pursuant to a final adverse employment action on unpaid
17administrative leave for more than 10 days, or has resigned or
18otherwise left employment.
19(B) The employer shall provide the notice described in
20subparagraph (A) to the
commission not later than 30 days after
21the dismissal, nonreelection, suspension, placement on unpaid
22administrative leave, resignation, or departure from employment
23of the employee.
24(C) For purposes of subparagraphs (A) and (B), a change in
25status due solely to unsatisfactory performance pursuant to
26paragraph (6) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932 or a reduction
27in force pursuant to Sections 44955 to 44958, inclusive, is not a
28result of an allegation of misconduct.
29(4) A notice from an employer that a complaint was filed with
30the school district alleging sexual misconduct by a credentialholder.
31Results of an investigation by the committee based on this
32paragraph shall not be considered for action by the committee
33unless there is evidence presented to the committee in the form
of
34a written or oral declaration under penalty of perjury that confirms
35the personal knowledge of the declarant regarding the acts alleged
36to constitute misconduct.
37(5) A notice from a school district, employer, public agency, or
38testing administrator of a violation of Section 44420, 44421.1,
3944421.5, or 44439.
P8 1(6) (A) An affirmative response on an application submitted
2to the commission as to any conviction, adverse action on, or denial
3of, a license, or pending investigation into a criminal allegation or
4pending investigation of a noncriminal allegation of misconduct
5by a governmental licensing entity.
6(B) Failure to disclose any matter set forth in subparagraph (A).
7(c) An initial review commences on the date that the written
8notice is mailed to the applicant or credentialholder that his or her
9fitness to hold a credential is under review. Upon commencement
10of a formal review pursuant to Section 44244, the committee shall
11investigate all alleged misconduct and the circumstances in
12mitigation and aggravation. The investigation shall include, but
13not be limited to, all of the following:
14(1) Investigation of the fitness and competence of the applicant
15or credentialholder to perform the duties authorized by the
16credential for which he or she has applied or that he or she presently
17holds.
18(2) Preparation of a summary of the applicable law, a summary
19of the facts, contested and
uncontested, and a summary of any
20circumstances in aggravation or mitigation of the allegation.
21(3) Determination of probable cause for an adverse action on
22the credential. If the allegation is for unprofessional or immoral
23conduct, the committee, in any formal review conducted pursuant
24to Section 44244 to determine probable cause, shall permit the
25employer of the credentialholder to be present while testimony is
26taken. If the allegation of unprofessional or immoral conduct
27involves sexual abuse, the employer shall be examined in the
28meeting for any relevant evidence relating to the sexual abuse.
29(A) If the committee determines that probable cause for an
30adverse action does not exist, the committee shall terminate the
31investigation.
32(B) If the committee determines that probable cause for an
33adverse action on the credential exists, upon receipt of a request
34from an applicant or a credentialholder pursuant to Section
3544244.1, the commission shall initiate an adjudicatory hearing, as
36prescribed by Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part
371 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code, by filing an
38accusation or statement of issues.
39(d) The committee has jurisdiction to commence a formal review
40pursuant to Section 44244 upon receipt of any of the following:
P9 1(1) (A) Official records of a state or federal court that reflect a
2conviction or plea, including a plea of nolo contendere, to a
3criminal offense or official records of a state court that adjudge a
4juvenile to be a
dependent of the court pursuant to Section 300 of
5the Welfare and Institutions Code due to allegations of sexual
6misconduct or physical abuse by a credentialholder or applicant.
7(B) Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be construed to relieve
8the commission from the confidentiality provisions, notice, and
9due process requirements set forth in Section 827 of the Welfare
10and Institutions Code.
11(2) An affidavit or declaration signed by a person or persons
12with personal knowledge of the acts alleged to constitute
13misconduct.
14(3) A statement described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (b).
15(4) Official records of a governmental licensing entity that
16reflect an
administrative proceeding or investigation, otherwise
17authorized by law or regulation, which has become final.
18(5) A notice described in paragraph (5) of subdivision (b).
19(6) A response or failure to disclose, as described in paragraph
20(6) of subdivision (b).
21(e) (1) Upon completion of its investigation, the committee
22shall report its actions and recommendations to the commission,
23including its findings as to probable cause, and if probable cause
24exists, its recommendations as to the appropriate adverse action.
25(2) The findings shall be available, upon its request, to the
26employing or last known employing school district, or, if adverse
27action
is recommended by the committee and the credentialholder
28has not filed a timely appeal of the recommendation of the
29committee pursuant to Section 44244.1, upon a request made within
30five years of the date of the committee’s recommendations to a
31school district providing verification that the credentialholder has
32applied for employment in the school district. The findings, for all
33purposes, shall remain confidential and limited to school district
34personnel in a direct supervisory capacity in relation to the person
35investigated. Any person who otherwise releases findings received
36from the committee or the commission, absent a verified release
37signed by the person who is the subject of the investigation, shall
38be guilty of a misdemeanor.
P10 1(3) The findings shall not contain any information that reveals
2the identity of persons other than the
person who is the subject of
3the investigation.
4(f) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) and, notwithstanding
5subdivision (b), for purposes of determining whether jurisdiction
6exists under subdivision (b), the commission, in accordance with
7Section 44341, may make inquiries and requests for production
8of information and records only from the Department of Justice,
9a law enforcement agency, a state or federal court, and a licensing
10agency of this state or a licensing agency of another state.
11(2) For purposes of determining whether jurisdiction exists,
12paragraph (1) does not apply to release of personnel records.
Section 44930 of the Education Code is amended to
14read:
(a) Subject to Section 44930.5, the governing board
16of a school district shall accept the resignation of any employee
17and shall fix the time when the resignation takes effect, which,
18except as provided by subdivision (b), shall not be later than the
19close of the school year during which the resignation has been
20received by the governing board of the school district.
21(b) Notwithstanding any other law, but subject to Section
2244930.5, an employee and the governing board of a school district
23may agree that a resignation will be accepted at a mutually agreed
24upon date not later than two years beyond the close of the school
25year during which the
resignation is received by the governing
26board of the school district.
Section 44930.5 is added to the Education Code, to
28read:
Notwithstanding any other law, on or after January
301, 2015, the governing board of a school district or its authorized
31representative shall not amend, renew, or enter into an agreement
32that does either of the following:
33(a) Requires the removal from a school employee’s recordsbegin insert ofend insert
34 any evidence of credible complaints, substantiated investigations,
35or discipline relating to the school employee’s commission of, or
36alleged commission of,begin delete serious and egregious conduct, asend deletebegin insert
conductend insert
37 described inbegin insert
paragraphs (1), (3), and (10) ofend insert Section 44932. This
38prohibition does not preclude the removal of documents containing
39unfounded, erroneous, or false allegations from a school
P11 1employee’s permanent personnel file, as otherwise required by
2law.
3(b) Prevents an employee of the school district from complying
4with the requirements of Section 44947 or prevents an employee
5of the school district from sending to the Commission on Teacher
6Credentialing a report, including, but not limited to, a report
7mandated by Section 44030.5, of any change in employment status
8of a school district employee alleged to have engaged inbegin delete serious begin insert conduct described in
paragraph (1), (3),
9and egregious conductend delete
10or (10) of Section 44932end insert. For purposes of this section, a change in
11employment status includes, but is not limited to, dismissal,
12nonreelection, resignation,begin delete suspensionend deletebegin insert suspension,end insert or placement
13on administrative leave for more than 10 days as a final adverse
14action, retirement, or termination by a decision not to employ or
15reemploy.
Section 44932 of the Education Code is amended to
17read:
(a) A permanent employee shall not be dismissed
19except for one or more of the following causes:
20(1) Immoral conduct.
21(2) Unprofessionalbegin delete conduct, including, but not limited to,
22
excessive absences, excessive tardiness, and insubordination.end delete
23begin insert conduct.end insert
24(3) begin deleteSerious and egregious end deletebegin insertEgregious end insertconduct as specified in
25subdivision (b).
26(4) Commission, aiding, or advocating the commission of acts
27of criminal syndicalism, as prohibited by Chapter 188 of the
28Statutes of 1919, or in any amendment to that chapter.
29(5) Dishonesty.
30(6) Unsatisfactory performance.
31(7) Evident unfitness for service.
32(8) Physical or mental condition unfitting him or her to instruct
33or associate with children.
34(9) Persistent violation of or refusal to obey the school laws of
35the state or reasonable regulations prescribed for the government
36of the public schools by the state board or by the governing board
37of the school district employing him or her.
38(10) Conviction of a felony or of any crime involving moral
39turpitude.
P12 1(11) Alcoholism or other drug abuse which makes the employee
2unfit to instruct or associate with children.
3(b) For purposes of this section,begin delete “serious and egregiousend delete
4begin insert “egregiousend insert conduct” means any of the following:
5(1) Any offense defined in Section 44010 or 44011.
6(2) Any offense defined in Section 187 or 206 of, or Sections
711165.1 to 11165.6, inclusive, of, the Penal Code.
8(3) Any offense under state or federal law that is punishable by
9death or life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.
10(c) The governing board of a
school district may suspend without
11pay for a specific period of time on grounds of unprofessional
12conduct a permanent certificated employee or, in a school district
13with an average daily attendance of less than 250 pupils, a
14probationary employee, pursuant to the procedures specified in
15Sections 44933, 44934, 44935, 44936, 44937, 44943, and 44944.
16This authorization shall not apply to a school district that has
17adopted a collective bargaining agreement pursuant to subdivision
18(b) of Section 3543.2 of the Government Code.
Section 44932.5 is added to the Education Code, to
20read:
(a) The governing board of a school district may
22suspend without pay for more than 30 workdays a permanent
23certificated employee, or, in a school district with an average daily
24attendance of less than 250 pupils, a probationary employee,
25pursuant to the procedures specified in Sections 44933, 44934,
2644935, 44936, 44937, 44943, and 44944, and on the grounds listed
27in Section 44932 or 44933. This authorization shall not apply to
28any school district that has adopted a collective bargaining
29agreement pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 3543.2 of the
30Government Code.
31(b) The governing board of a school district may suspend
32without pay for up to 30 workdays a
permanent certificated
33employee, or in a school district with an average daily attendance
34of less than 250 pupils, a probationary employee, in accordance
35with the procedures specified in Chapter 5 (commencing with
36Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
37Code.
Section 44934 of the Education Code is amended to
40read:
(a) Upon the filing of written charges, duly signed and
2verified by the person filing them, with the governing board of a
3school district, or upon a written statement of charges formulated
4by the governing board of a school district, charging that there
5exists cause, as specified in Section 44932 or 44933, for the
6dismissal or suspensionbegin delete for more than 30 workdaysend delete of a permanent
7employee of the district, the governing board of the school district
8may, upon majority vote, except as provided in this article if it
9deems the action necessary, give notice to the permanent employee
10of its intention to dismiss him or her or suspend him or herbegin delete for
at the expiration of 30 days from the date
11more than 30 workdaysend delete
12of service of the notice, unless the employee demands a hearing
13as provided in this article. Proceedings for suspensionsbegin delete for more may be initiated pursuant to this section only if
14than 30 workdaysend delete
15the governing board of the school district has not adopted a
16collective bargaining agreement pursuant to subdivision (b) of
17Section 3543.2 of the Government Code.
18(b) Any written statement of charges
shall specify instances of
19behavior and the acts or omissions constituting the charge so that
20the teacher will be able to prepare his or her defense. It shall, where
21applicable, state the statutes and rules that the teacher is alleged
22to have
violated.
23(c) A notice by the governing board of a school district to an
24employee of its intention to dismiss him or her or suspend him or
25begin delete her for more than 30 workdays,end deletebegin insert her,end insert together with written charges
26filed or formulated pursuant to this section, shall be sufficient to
27initiate a hearing pursuant to Section 11503 of the Government
28Code, and the governing board of the school district shall not be
29required to file or serve a separate accusation.
30(d) The governing board of a school district may amend written
31charges pursuant to Sections 11507 and 11516 of the Government
32Code.
33(e)
end delete
34begin insert(d)end insert This section shall also apply to the suspension of
35probationary employeesbegin delete for more than 30 workdaysend delete in a school
36district with an average daily attendance of less than 250 pupils
37that has not adopted a collective bargaining agreement pursuant
38to subdivision (b) of Section 3542.2 of the Government Code.
Section 44936 of the Education Code is amended to
3read:
(a) The notice of dismissal or suspensionbegin delete for more than in a proceeding initiated pursuant to Section 44934
530 workdaysend delete
6may be given at any time of year. It shall be in writing and be
7served upon the employee personally or by United States registered
8mail addressed to the employee at his or her last knownbegin delete address.end delete
9begin insert address, provided that a notice of dismissal or suspension given
10outside of the instructional year of the schoolsite where the
11employee is physically employed shall be in writing
and shall be
12served upon the employee personally.end insert A copy of the charges filed,
13containing the information required by Section 11503 of the
14Government Code, together with a copy of the provisions of this
15article, shall be attached to the notice. No additional documentation
16shall be required tobegin delete noticeend deletebegin insert notifyend insert the employee.begin delete A copy of the notice
17shall also be sent to the collective bargaining unit that represents
18the employee within one week of
serving the employee with the
19notice of dismissal or suspension for more than 30 workdays.end delete
20(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), the notice of dismissal or
21suspension in a proceeding involving only charges of unsatisfactory
22performance initiated pursuant to Section 44934 shall only be
23given during the instructional year of the schoolsite where the
24employee is physically employed. However, a notice of dismissal
25or suspension in a proceeding involving charges of unsatisfactory
26performance may be initiated pursuant to paragraph (2) of
27subdivision (b) of Section 44938.
28(b)
end delete
29begin insert(c)end insert An employee who demands a hearing within 30 days after
30service of the notice dismissal or suspensionbegin delete for more than 30 shall file a notice of defense, as described in Sections
31workdaysend delete
3211505 and 11506 of the Government Code.
Section 44937 of the Education Code is amended to
34read:
In a proceeding for a dismissal or suspension for more
36than 30 workdays initiated pursuant to Section 44934, if the
37employee does not demand a hearing by filing a written request
38for hearing with the governing board, he or she may be dismissed
39or he or she may be suspended without pay for a specific period
P15 1of time for more than 30 workdays at the expiration of the 30-day
2period.
Section 44938 of the Education Code is amended to
4read:
(a) The governing board of a school district shall not
6act upon any charges initiated pursuant to paragraph (2), (6), or
7(9) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932, or Section 44933 unless
8at least
30 workdays before the date of the filing, the governing
9board of the school district or its authorized representative has
10given the employee against whom the charge is filed, written notice
11of the conduct leading to the charges, specifying the nature of the
12conduct with specific instances of behavior and with particularity
13as to furnish the employee an opportunity to correct his or her
14faults and overcome the grounds for the charge. The written notice
15shall include the evaluation made pursuant to Article 11
16(commencing with Section 44660) of Chapter 3, if applicable to
17the employee.
18(b) For purposes of this section, “workday” means any day
19that the employee is normally expected to work, regardless of
20whether he or she actually does work.
Section 44939 of the Education Code is amended to
23read:
Upon the filing of written charges pursuant to paragraph
25(1), (3),begin delete (4), (5), (7), (8), (10), or (11)end deletebegin insert or (10)end insert of subdivision (a) of
26Section 44932, duly signed and verified by the person filing them
27with the governing board of a school district, or upon a written
28statement of charges pursuant to paragraph (1), (3),begin delete (4), (5), (7), begin insert or (10)end insert of subdivision (a) of Section 44932
29(8), (10), or (11)end delete
30
formulated by the governing board of a school district, to dismiss
31a permanent employee of the
school district, the governing board
32of the school district may, if it deems the action necessary,
33immediately suspend the employee from his or her duties and give
34notice to the permanent employee of his or her suspension, and
35that 30 days after service of the notice, the permanent employee
36will be dismissed, unless he or she demands a hearing.
Section 44940 of the Education Code is amended to
39read:
(a) For purposes of this section, “charged with a
2mandatory leave of absence offense” is defined to mean charged
3by complaint, information, or indictment filed in a court of
4competent jurisdiction with the commission of any sex offense as
5defined in Section 44010, with the commission of any offense
6involving aiding or abetting the unlawful sale, use, or exchange
7to minors of controlled substances listed in Schedule I, II, or III,
8as contained in Sections 11054, 11055, and 11056 of the Health
9and Safetybegin delete Code, with the exception of marijuana, mescaline,
10peyote, or
tetrahydrocannabinols,end delete
11of a violent or serious felony, as listed in subdivision (c) of Section
12667.5 of, or subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7 of, the Penal Code.
13(b) For purposes of this section, “charged with an optional leave
14of absence offense” is defined to mean a charge by complaint,
15information, or indictment filed in a court of competent jurisdiction
16with the commission of any controlled substance offense as defined
17in Section 44011 or 87011, or a violation or attempted violation
18of Section 187 of the Penal Code, or Sections 11357 to 11361,
19inclusive, of, or Section 11363, 11364, or 11370.1 of, the Health
20and Safety Code, insofar as these sections relate to any controlled
21begin delete substances except marijuana, mescaline, peyote, or begin insert
substances.end insert
22tetrahydrocannabinols.end delete
23(c) For purposes of this section and Section 44940.5, the term
24“school district” includes county offices of education.
25(d) (1) If a certificated employee of a school district is charged
26with a mandatory leave of absence offense, as defined in
27subdivision (a), upon being informed that a charge has been filed,
28the governing board of the school district shall immediately place
29the certificated employee on compulsory leave of absence. The
30duration of the leave of absence shall be until a time not more than
3110 days after notice of the judgment in the proceedings has been
32received by the school district. No later than 10 days after receipt
33of the complaint, information, or indictment described by
34subdivision (a),
the school district shall forward a copy to the
35Commission on Teacher Credentialing.
36(2) Upon receiving a copy of a complaint, information, or
37indictment described in subdivision (a) and forwarded by a school
38district, the Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall
39automatically suspend the employee’s teaching or service
40credential. The duration of the suspension shall be until a time not
P17 1more than 10 days after notice of the judgment in the proceedings
2has been received by the Commission on Teacher Credentialing.
3(e) (1) If a certificated employee of a school district is charged
4with an optional leave of absence offense as defined in subdivision
5(b), the governing board of the school district may immediately
6place the certificated employee upon compulsory
leave in
7accordance with the procedure in this section and Section 44940.5.
8If any certificated employee is charged with an offense deemed to
9fall into both the mandatory and the optional leave of absence
10categories, as defined in subdivisions (a) and (b),
that offense shall
11be treated as a mandatory leave of absence offense for purposes
12of this section. No later than 10 days after receipt of the complaint,
13information, or indictment described by subdivision (a), the school
14district shall forward a copy to the Commission on Teacher
15Credentialing.
16(2) Upon receiving a copy of a complaint, information, or
17indictment described in subdivision (a) and forwarded by a school
18district, the Commission on Teacher Credentialing shall
19automatically suspend the employee’s teaching or service
20credential. The duration of the suspension shall be until a time not
21more than 10 days after the notice of the judgment in the
22proceedings has been received by the school district.
Section 44941 of the Education Code is repealed.
end deleteSection 44943 of the Education Code is amended to
26read:
begin deleteThe end deletebegin insert(a)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertIf an employee who has been served pursuant
28to Section 44934 with a notice of the governing board’s intention
29to dismiss or suspend him or her demands a hearing, the governing
30board shall either rescind its action or schedule a hearing on the
31matter.end insert
32begin insert(b)end insertbegin insert end insertbegin insertTheend insert governing board may, without prejudice, rescind a notice
33served pursuant to
Section 44934begin insert
for a charge pursuant to
34paragraph (1), (3), or (10) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932end insert at
35any time before the matter is submitted for decision.
Section 44944 of the Education Code is amended to
37read:
(a) (1) In a proceeding for dismissal or suspension for
39more than 30 workdays initiated pursuant to Section 44934, if a
40hearing is requested by the employee, the matter shall be submitted
P18 1for decision within 12 months from the date of the employee’s
2demand for a hearing. The administrative law judge on the hearing
3panel may grant extensions beyond 12 months for good cause, and
4shall grant extensions beyond 12 months upon a stipulation by all
5parties.
6(2) The hearing shall be initiated, conducted, and a decision
7made in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with Section
811500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
Code.
9However, the hearing date shall be established after consultation
10with the employee and the governing board, or their
11representatives, and the
hearing panel shall have all of the power
12granted to an agency in that chapter, except that the right of
13discovery of the parties shall not be limited to those matters set
14forth in Section 11507.6 of the Government Code but shall include
15the rights and duties of any party in a civil action brought in a
16superior court pursuant to Title 4 (commencing with Section
172016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
In all cases,
18discovery shall be completed at least seven calendar days before
19the final status conference required by subdivision (b).
20(3) (A) If the right of discovery granted under paragraph (2) is
21denied by either the employee or the governing board, all of the
22remedies specified in Chapter 7 (commencing with Section
232023.010) of Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall
24be available to the party seeking discovery and the court of proper
25jurisdiction, to entertain his or her motion, shall be the superior
26court of the county in which the hearing will be held.
27(B) The time periods specified in this section and of Chapter 5
28(commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title
292 of the Government Code and of Title
4 (commencing with
30Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall
31not be applied so as to deny discovery in a hearing conducted
32pursuant to this section.
33(C) Delays incurred pursuant to this paragraph shall not count
34toward the deadline by which the matter must be submitted for
35decision required by paragraph (1).
36(4) The superior court of the county in which the hearing will
37be held may, upon motion of the party seeking discovery, suspend
38the hearing so as to comply with the requirement of the preceding
39paragraph.
P19 1(5) A witness shall not be permitted to testify at the hearing
2except upon oath or affirmation. Testimony shall not be given or
3evidence introduced relating to matters that occurred
more than
4four years before the date of the filing of the notice unless it is
5relevant to the resolution of a charge pursuant to paragraph (3) of
6subdivision (a) of Section 44932 or, with respect to any charge, it
7is relevant for purposes of rebuttal, impeachment of a witness, or
8showing that notice was given.
9(b) The administrative law judge on the hearing panel shall hold
10a final status conference at least seven calendar days before the
11hearing is to commence to rule on procedural matters, including,
12but not limited to, challenges to the qualifications of members of
13the Commission on Professional Competence, as specified in
14paragraph (2) of subdivision (c), if applicable, discovery disputes,
15and other procedural motions. The administrative law judge on
16the hearing panel may require other status or case management
17conferences as
necessary.
18(c) (1) If the employee is charged with a charge pursuant to
19paragraph (2), (6), or (9) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932, a
20Commission on Professional Competence shall conduct the hearing
21provided for in this section and shall comprise the hearing panel.
22One member of the Commission on Professional Competence shall
23be selected by the employee, one member shall be selected by the
24governing board, and the third member shall be an administrative
25law judge of the Office of Administrative Hearings who shall be
26chairperson of the Commission on Professional Competence, a
27voting member of the
Commission on Professional Competence,
28and responsible for performing all duties required of an
29administrative law judge by this article, ruling on procedural
30motions, and ensuring that the legal rights of the parties are
31protected at the hearing. If either the governing board or the
32employee for any reason fails to select a Commission on
33Professional Competence member at least 30 calendar days before
34the date of the hearing, the failure shall constitute a waiver of the
35right to selection, and the county board of education or its specific
36designee shall immediately make the selection. If the county board
37of education is also the governing board of the school district or
38has by statute been granted the powers of a governing board, the
39selection shall be made by the Superintendent, who shall be
P20 1reimbursed by the school district for all costs incident to the
2selection.
3(2) (A) The member selected by the governing board and the
4member selected by the employee shall not be related to the
5employee and shall not be employees of the district initiating the
6dismissal or suspension and shall hold a currently valid credential
7and have at least three years’ experience within the past 10 years
8in the elementary or secondary grade level discipline of the
9employee.
10(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), “elementary grade level”
11means kindergarten and grades 1 to 6, inclusive, and “secondary
12grade level” means grades 7 to 12, inclusive.
13(3) If an employee is charged with a charge pursuant to
14paragraph (1), (3), (4), (5), (7), (8), (10), or (11) of subdivision (a)
15of Section
44932, the hearing panel shall be comprised solely of
16an administrative law judge of the Office of Administrative
17Hearings.
18(d) (1) For a charge pursuant to paragraph (2), (6), or (9) of
19subdivision (a) of Section 44932, or Section 44933, the decision
20of the Commission on Professional Competence shall be made by
21a majority vote. For all other charges, the decision shall be made
22solely by the administrative law judge.
23(2) The hearing panel shall prepare a written decision containing
24findings of fact, determinations of issues, and a disposition that
25shall be, solely, one of the following:
26(A) That the employee should be dismissed.
27(B) That the employee should be suspended for a specific period
28of time without pay.
29(C) That the employee should not be dismissed or suspended.
30(3) The decision of the hearing panel that the employee should
31not be dismissed or suspended shall not be based on nonsubstantive
32procedural errors committed by the school district or the governing
33board unless the errors are prejudicial errors.
34(4) The hearing panel shall not have the power to dispose of the
35charge of dismissal by imposing probation or other alternative
36sanctions.
37(5) The decision of the
hearing panel shall be deemed to be the
38final decision of the governing board.
P21 1(6) The governing board may adopt from time to time rules and
2procedures not inconsistent with this section as may be necessary
3to effectuate this section.
4(7) The governing board and the employee shall have the right
5to be represented by counsel before the hearing panel.
6(e) (1) If the Commission on Professional Competence member
7selected by the governing board or the member selected by the
8employee is employed by any school district in this state, the
9member shall, during any service on a Commission on Professional
10Competence, continue to receive salary, fringe benefits,
11accumulated sick leave, and other
leaves and benefits from the
12district in which the member is employed, but shall receive no
13additional compensation or honorariums for service on the
14
Commission on Professional Competence.
15(2) If service on a Commission on Professional Competence
16occurs during summer recess or vacation periods, the member shall
17receive compensation proportionate to that received during the
18current or immediately preceding contract period from the
19member’s employing district, whichever amount is greater.
20(f) (1) If the hearing panel determines that the employee should
21be dismissed or suspended, the governing board shall pay the
22expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the administrative
23law judge. The state shall pay any costs incurred under paragraph
24(2) of subdivision (e), and, if the Commission on Professional
25Competence comprises the hearing panel, the reasonable expenses,
26as determined by the
administrative law
judge on the hearing panel,
27or another administrative law judge assigned by the Office of
28Administrative Hearings, of the member selected by the governing
29board and the member selected by the employee, including, but
30not limited to, payments or obligations incurred for travel, meals,
31and lodging, and the cost of the substitute or substitutes, if any,
32for the member selected by the governing board and the member
33selected by the employee. The Controller shall pay all claims
34submitted to the state pursuant to this paragraph from the General
35Fund, and may prescribe reasonable rules, regulations, and forms
36for the submission of the claims. The employee and the governing
37board shall pay their own attorney’s fees.
38(2) If the hearing panel determines that the employee should
39not be dismissed or suspended, the governing board
shall pay the
40expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the administrative
P22 1law judge, any costs incurred under paragraph (2) of subdivision
2(e), and, if the Commission on Professional Competence comprises
3the hearing panel, the reasonable expenses, as determined by the
4administrative law judge on the hearing panel, of the member
5selected by the governing board and the member selected by the
6employee, including, but not limited to, payments or obligations
7incurred for travel, meals, and lodging, the cost of the substitute
8or substitutes, if any, for the member selected by the governing
9board and the member selected by the employee. The governing
10board and the employee shall pay their own attorney’s fees.
11(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the employee shall pay all
12the expenses identified in paragraph (1), except the governing
13board’s
attorney fees, if the hearing panel determines that the
14employee’s decision to demand a hearing was a frivolous tactic
15that wasted public resources.
16(4) As used in this section, “reasonable expenses” shall not be
17deemed “compensation” within the meaning of subdivision (e).
18(5) If either the governing board or the employee petitions a
19court of competent jurisdiction for review of the decision of the
20Commission on Professional Competence, the payment of expenses
21to members of the Commission on Professional Competence
22required by this subdivision shall not be stayed.
23(6) If the decision of the Commission on Professional
24Competence is finally reversed or vacated by a court of competent
25jurisdiction, either the
state, having paid the
Commission on
26Professional Competence members’ expenses, shall be entitled to
27reimbursement from the governing board for those expenses, or
28the governing board, having paid the expenses, shall be entitled
29to reimbursement from the state.
30(g) If the employee is charged with a charge pursuant to
31paragraph (2), (6), or (9) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932, or
32Section 44933, the hearing provided for in this section shall be
33conducted in a place selected by agreement among the members
34of the hearing panel. For all other hearings, the place shall be
35selected by the administrative law judge on the hearing panel.
begin insertSection 44944 of the end insertbegin insertEducation Codeend insertbegin insert is amended to
37read:end insert
(a) (1) In a dismissal or suspension proceeding initiated
39pursuant to Section 44934, if a hearing is requested by the
40employee, the hearing shall be commenced within 60 days from
P23 1the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing. The hearing shall
2be initiated, conducted, and a decision made in accordance with
3Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division
43 of Title 2 of the Government Code. However, the hearing date
5shall be established after consultation with the employee and the
6governing board, or their representatives, and the Commission on
7Professional Competence shall have all of the power granted to
8an agency in that chapter, except that the right of discovery of the
9parties shall not be limited to those matters set forth in Section
1011507.6
of the Government Code but shall include the rights and
11duties of any party in a civil action brought in a superior court
12under Title 4 (commencing with Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of
13the Code of Civil Procedure. Notwithstanding any provision to the
14contrary, and except for the taking of oral depositions, no discovery
15shall occur later than 30 calendar days after the employee is served
16with a copy of the accusation pursuant to Section 11505 of the
17Government Code. In all cases, discovery shall be completed prior
18to seven calendar days before the date upon which the hearing
19commences. If any continuance is granted pursuant to Section
2011524 of the Government Code, the time limitation for
21commencement of the hearing as provided in this subdivision shall
22be extended for a period of time equal to the continuance. However,
23the extension shall not include that period of time attributable to
24an unlawful refusal by either party to allow the discovery provided
25for in this section.
26(2) If the right of discovery granted under paragraph (1) is
27denied by either the employee or the governing board, all of the
28remedies in Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 2023.010) of
29Title 4 of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be available
30to the party seeking discovery and the court of proper jurisdiction,
31to entertain his or her motion, shall be the superior court of the
32county in which the hearing will be held.
33(3) The time periods in this section and of Chapter 5
34(commencing with Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title
352 of the Government Code and of Title 4 (commencing with
36Section 2016.010) of Part 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall
37not be applied so as to deny discovery in a hearing conducted
38pursuant to this section.
39(4) The superior court of the county in which the hearing will
40be held
may, upon motion of the party seeking discovery, suspend
P24 1the hearing so as to comply with the requirement of the preceding
2paragraph.
3(5) No witness shall be permitted to testify at the hearing except
4upon oath or affirmation. No testimony shall be given or evidence
5introduced relating to matters that occurred more than four years
6prior to the date of the filing of the notice. Evidence of records
7regularly kept by the governing board concerning the employee
8may be introduced, but no decision relating to the dismissal or
9suspension of any employee shall be made based on charges or
10evidence of any nature relating to matters occurring more than
11four years prior to the filing of the notice.
12(b) (1) The hearing provided for in this section shall be
13conducted by a Commission on Professional Competence. One
14member of the commission shall be selected by the employee,
one
15member shall be selected by the governing board, and one member
16shall be an administrative law judge of the Office of Administrative
17Hearings who shall be chairperson and a voting member of the
18commission and shall be responsible for assuring that the legal
19rights of the parties are protected at the hearing. If either the
20governing board or the employee for any reason fails to select a
21commission member at least seven calendar days prior to the date
22of the hearing, the failure shall constitute a waiver of the right to
23selection, and the county board of education or its specific designee
24shall immediately make the selection. If the county board of
25education is also the governing board of the school district or has
26by statute been granted the powers of a governing board, the
27selection shall be made by the Superintendent, who shall be
28reimbursed by the school district for all costs incident to the
29selection.
30(2) The member selected by the
governing board and the
31member selected by the employee shall not be related to the
32employee and shall not be employees of the district initiating the
33dismissal or suspension and shall hold a currently valid credential
34and have at least five years’ experience within the past 10 years
35in the discipline of the employee.
36(c) (1) The decision of the Commission on Professional
37Competence shall be made by a majority vote, and the commission
38shall prepare a written decision containing findings of fact,
39determinations of issues, and a disposition that shall be, solely,
40one of the following:
P25 1(A) That the employee should be dismissed.
2(B) That the employee should be suspended for a specific period
3of time without pay.
4(C) That the employee should not be dismissed or suspended.
5(2) The decision of the Commission on Professional Competence
6that the employee should not be dismissed or suspended shall not
7be based on nonsubstantive procedural errors committed by the
8school district or governing board unless the errors are prejudicial
9errors.
10(3) The commission shall not have the power to dispose of the
11charge of dismissal by imposing probation or other alternative
12sanctions. The imposition of suspension pursuant to subparagraph
13(B) of paragraph (1) shall be available only in a suspension
14proceeding authorized pursuant to subdivisionbegin delete (b)end deletebegin insert (c)end insert of Section
1544932 or Section 44933.
16(4) The decision of the Commission on Professional Competence
17shall be deemed to be the final decision of the governing board.
18(5) The board may adopt from time to time rules and procedures
19not inconsistent with this section as may be necessary to effectuate
20this section.
21(6) The governing board and the employee shall have the right
22to be represented by counsel.
23(d) (1) If the member selected by the governing board or the
24member selected by the employee is employed by any school
25district in this state, the member shall, during any service on a
26Commission on Professional Competence, continue to receive
27salary, fringe benefits, accumulated sick leave, and other leaves
28and benefits from the district in which the member is employed,
29but
shall receive no additional compensation or honorariums for
30service on the commission.
31(2) If service on a Commission on Professional Competence
32occurs during summer recess or vacation periods, the member shall
33receive compensation proportionate to that received during the
34current or immediately preceding contract period from the
35member’s employing district, whichever amount is greater.
36(e) (1) If the Commission on Professional Competence
37determines that the employee should be dismissed or suspended,
38the governing board and the employee shall share equally the
39expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the administrative
40law judge. The state shall pay any costs incurred under paragraph
P26 1(2) of subdivision (d), the reasonable expenses, as determined by
2the administrative law judge, of the member selected by the
3governing board and the member selected by the
employee,
4including, but not limited to, payments or obligations incurred for
5travel, meals, and lodging, and the cost of the substitute or
6substitutes, if any, for the member selected by the governing board
7and the member selected by the employee. The Controller shall
8pay all claims submitted pursuant to this paragraph from the
9General Fund, and may prescribe reasonable rules, regulations,
10and forms for the submission of the claims. The employee and the
11governing board shall pay their own attorney’s fees.
12(2) If the Commission on Professional Competence determines
13that the employee should not be dismissed or suspended, the
14governing board shall pay the expenses of the hearing, including
15the cost of the administrative law judge, any costs incurred under
16paragraph (2) of subdivision (d), the reasonable expenses, as
17determined by the administrative law judge, of the member selected
18by the governing board and the member selected by the employee,
19
including, but not limited to, payments or obligations incurred for
20travel, meals, and lodging, the cost of the substitute or substitutes,
21if any, for the member selected by the governing board and the
22member selected by the employee, and reasonable attorney’s fees
23incurred by the employee.
24(3) As used in this section, “reasonable expenses” shall not be
25deemed “compensation” within the meaning of subdivision (d).
26(4) If either the governing board or the employee petitions a
27court of competent jurisdiction for review of the decision of the
28commission, the payment of expenses to members of the
29commission required by this subdivision shall not be stayed.
30(5) (A) If the decision of the commission is finally reversed or
31vacated by a court of competent jurisdiction, either the state, having
32paid the
commission members’ expenses, shall be entitled to
33reimbursement from the governing board for those expenses, or
34the governing board, having paid the expenses, shall be entitled
35to reimbursement from the state.
36(B) Additionally, either the employee, having paid a portion of
37the expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the administrative
38law judge, shall be entitled to reimbursement from the governing
39board for the expenses, or the governing board, having paid its
40portion and the employee’s portion of the expenses of the hearing,
P27 1including the cost of the administrative law judge, shall be entitled
2to reimbursement from the employee for that portion of the
3expenses.
4(f) The hearing provided for in this section shall be conducted
5in a place selected by agreement among the members of the
6commission. In the absence of agreement, the place shall be
7selected by the administrative
law judge.
begin insertSection 44944.2 is added to the end insertbegin insertEducation Codeend insertbegin insert, to
9read:end insert
Notwithstanding Section 44944, if an employee is
11charged only with one or more charges pursuant to paragraph
12(1), (3), or (10) of subdivision (a) of Section 44932, all of the
13following shall apply:
14(a) The Commission on Professional Competence shall be
15comprised of only an administrative law judge.
16(b) (1) In a proceeding for dismissal or suspension initiated
17pursuant to Section 44934, if a hearing is requested by the
18employee, the matter shall be submitted for decision within 12
19months from the date of the employee’s demand for a hearing. The
20administrative law judge may grant extensions beyond 12 months
21for good cause, and shall grant extensions beyond 12 months upon
22a
stipulation by all parties.
23(2) To initiate a hearing, amend charges, conduct discovery,
24conduct a hearing, or render a decision, the administrative law
25judge shall act in accordance with Chapter 5 (commencing with
26Section 11500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government
27Code. However, the hearing date shall be established after
28consultation with the employee and the governing board, or their
29representatives, and the administrative law judge shall have all
30of the power granted to an agency in that chapter.
31(3) A witness shall not be permitted to testify at the hearing
32except upon oath or affirmation. Testimony may be given or
33evidence introduced relating to matters that occurred more than
34four years before the date of the filing of the notice unless it is not
35relevant.
36(c) (1) If the
administrative law judge determines that the
37employee should be dismissed or suspended, the state shall pay
38the expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the administrative
39law judge. The Controller shall pay all claims submitted to the
40state pursuant to this paragraph from the General Fund, and may
P28 1prescribe reasonable rules, regulations, and forms for the
2submission of the claims. The employee and the governing board
3shall pay their own attorney’s fees.
4(2) If the administrative law judge determines that the employee
5should not be dismissed or suspended, the governing board shall
6pay the expenses of the hearing, including the cost of the
7administrative law judge. The governing board and the employee
8shall pay their own attorney’s fees.
9(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the employee shall pay all
10the expenses identified in paragraph (1), except the governing
11board’s
attorney fees, if the administrative law judge determines
12that the employee’s decision to demand a hearing was a frivolous
13tactic that wasted public resources.
14(4) If either the governing board or the employee petitions a
15court of competent jurisdiction for review of the decision of the
16administrative law judge, the payment of expenses to the
17administrative law judge required by this subdivision shall not be
18stayed.
19(5) If the decision of the administrative law judge is reversed
20or vacated by a court of competent jurisdiction, either the state,
21having paid the administrative law judge’s expenses, shall be
22entitled to reimbursement from the governing board for those
23expenses, or the governing board, having paid the expenses, shall
24be entitled to reimbursement from the state.
Section 44944.5 is added to the Education Code, to
26read:
Notwithstanding Section 44924, an employee may
28waive his or her due process rights afforded pursuant to this article
29as part of a contract or agreement between the school district, the
30employee, and if applicable, the employee’s exclusive
31representative. Nothing in this section shall supersede the
32requirements of Section 44930.5.
Section 44945 of the Education Code is amended to
34read:
The decision of the hearing panel may, on petition of
36either the governing board or the employee, be reviewed by a court
37of competent jurisdiction in the same manner as a decision made
38by a hearing officer under Chapter 5 (commencing with Section
3911500) of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
40The court, on review, shall exercise its independent judgment on
P29 1the evidence. The proceeding shall be set for hearing at the earliest
2possible date and shall take precedence over all other cases, except
3older matters of the same character and matters to which special
4precedence is given by law.
Section 44947 of the Education Code is amended to
7read:
If an employee is dismissed based on a charge pursuant
9to paragraph (1), (3),begin delete (4), (5), (7), (8), (10), or (11)end deletebegin insert or (10)end insert of
10subdivision (a) of Section 44932, the governing board shall transmit
11to the Commission on Teacher Credentialing and to the county
12board of education that issued the certificate under which the
13employee was serving at the time of hisbegin insert or herend insert dismissal, a copy
14of the reporter’s transcript of the hearing accompanied by a request
15that
any certificate issued by the county board of education to the
16employee be revoked if the employee is not reinstated upon appeal.
If the Commission on State Mandates determines that
19this act contains costs mandated by the state, reimbursement to
20local agencies and school districts for those costs shall be made
21pursuant to Part 7 (commencing with Section 17500) of Division
224 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
O
97