BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 850
          Author:   Block (D), et al.
          Amended:  5/1/14
          Vote:     21


           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/24/14
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Block, Galgiani, Hancock, Hueso, Huff,  
            Monning
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Correa

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/23/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Community Colleges:  Baccalaureate Degree Pilot  
          Program

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows the California Community College  
          (CCC) Board of Governors (BOG), in consultation with the  
          California State University (CSU) and the University of  
          California (UC), to establish a baccalaureate degree pilot  
          program at no more than 15 CCC districts to be determined by the  
          CSU Chancellor and approved by the CCC BOG; Grants authority to  
          authorize each participating campus within the CCC district to  
          offer one type of baccalaureate degree that is not offered  
          within the CSU system; requires the CCC BOG of participating CCC  
          to submit specified information for review by the CSU Chancellor  
          and approval by the CCC BOG, including the proposed governance  
          system of the program; Requires the Department of Finance (DOF)  
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          and the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) to conduct a joint  
          statewide evaluation of the pilot program by July 1, 2021; and  
          requires the CCC BOG to develop and adopt, through regulations,  
          a funding model for the support of these pilot programs.  This  
          bill sunsets on January 1, 2024.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law differentiates the missions and  
          functions of public and independent institutions of higher  
          education.  Under these provisions:

          1.The primary mission of the CSU is required to offer  
            undergraduate and graduate instruction through the master's  
            degree.  The CSU is authorized to establish two-year programs  
            only when mutually agreed upon by the Trustees and the CCC  
            BOG.  The CSU is also authorized to jointly award the doctoral  
            degree with the UC and with one or more independent  
            institutions of higher education.

          2.The UC is authorized to provide undergraduate and graduate  
            instruction and has exclusive jurisdiction in public higher  
            education over graduate instruction in the professions of law,  
            medicine, dentistry and veterinary medicine.  The UC is also  
            the primary state-supported academic agency for research.

          3.The independent institutions of higher education are required  
            to provide undergraduate and graduate instruction and research  
            in accordance with their respective missions.

          4.The mission and function of the CCCs is the offering of  
            academic and vocational instruction at the lower division  
            level and the CCC are authorized to grant the associate in  
            arts and the associate in science degree.  The CCCs are also  
            required to offer remedial instruction, English as a Second  
            Language instruction, and adult noncredit instruction, and  
            support services which help students succeed at the  
            postsecondary level.

          This bill, commencing January 1, 2015, authorizes the CCC BOG,  
          in consultation with the CSU and the UC, to establish a  
          statewide baccalaureate degree pilot program at not more than 15  
          CCC districts, to be determined by the Chancellor and approved  
          by the CCC BOG, which authorizes each participating   CCC district  
          to offer one type of baccalaureate degree at one campus within  
          the district, as specified.   Requires a district baccalaureate  

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          degree pilot program to   commence by the beginning of the 2017-18  
          academic year, and requires a student participating in a  
          baccalaureate degree pilot program to complete his/her degree by  
          the end of the 2022-23 academic year.  Requires   participating  
          CCC districts to meet specified requirements, including, but not  
          limited to, offering baccalaureate degrees not offered by the  
          CSU or the UC, and in subject areas with unmet workforce needs,  
          as specified.

          This bill also requires the CCC BOG of a participating CCC  
          district to submit certain information for review by the CSU  
          Chancellor and approval by the CCC BOG, including the   
           administrative plan for the baccalaureate degree pilot   program.   
          Provides that DOF and the LAO shall jointly conduct a statewide  
          evaluation of the statewide baccalaureate degree pilot program  
          implemented under this article, as specified and to report the  
          results of the evaluation, in writing, to the Legislature and  
          the Governor, on or before July 1, 2021.  This bill provides  
          that the CCC BOG shall develop, and adopt by regulation, a  
          funding model for the support of the statewide baccalaureate  
          degree pilot, program as specified.

          This bill sunsets on January 1, 2024.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

           Statewide administration:  Significant one-time costs, likely  
            in the low hundreds of thousands of dollars, to develop  
            guidelines and create a baccalaureate degree pilot program,  
            and to select up to 15 CCC districts to participate.  Ongoing  
            administrative costs of approximately $350,000 for a 15 CCC  
            district pilot program.  Actual costs will depend on the  
            number of participating CCC districts, as well as the level of  
            guidance and oversight needed to ensure the program's success.

           Local implementation:  Significant local costs and potentially  
            significant revenue for CCC districts that elect to  
            participate, depending on the program structure and the type  
            of degree offered (relative to the expense of providing upper  
            division courses).  To the extent that students who  
            participate in the program would otherwise have attended a CSU  

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            campus, the state cost for the student's enrollment would  
            likely be similar; to the extent that this promoted enrollment  
            for students who would otherwise not take additional college  
            coursework, there will be additional state costs for increased  
            enrollment.

           Evaluation:  Minor costs to the LAO and DOF to conduct a  
            statewide evaluation of the program, as specified.

           SUPPORT :   (Verified  5/22/14)

          American Legion - Department of California
          AMVETS - Department of California
          Bakersfield College
          Barton Health Board of Directors
          California Association of County Veterans Service Officers
          California Chamber of Commerce
          California State Commanders Veterans Council
          Citrus Community College District
          City of South Lake Tahoe
          Coastline Community College 
          Contra Costa Community College District
          CEO'S of the CCC Board of the California Community College  
          League
          Foothill-De Anza Community College District
          Gavilan College
          Golden West College
          Grossmont-Cuyamaca Community College District
          Imperial Community College District
          Kern Community College District
          Lake Tahoe South Shore Chamber of Commerce
          Lake Tahoe Visitor's Authority
          Los Angeles Community College District
          Mid-Peninsula Dental Society
          MiraCosta Community College District
          Napa Valley Community College District
          Oceanside Chamber of Commerce
          Pasadena Community College District
          Rancho Santiago Community College District 
          Repertory Care Board of California
          San Bernardino Community College District
          San Diego and Imperial Counties Community Colleges Association
          San Diego Community College District
          San Diego Military Advisory Council

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          San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce
          San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation
          San Diego Unified School District
          San Jose-Evergreen Community College District
          San Jose Silicon Valley Chamber of Commerce
          Santa Monica Community College District
          Shasta-Tehama-Trinity Joint Community College District
          South County Economic Development Council
          South Orange Community College District
          Southwestern College
          Technology Credit Union 
          Tri-City Medical Center
          Veterans Caucus of the California Democratic Party
          Veterans of Foreign Wars - Department of California
          Vietnam Veterans of America - California State Council
          West Kern Community College District
          Yosemite Community College District
          Yuba Community College District

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/22/14)

          California Teachers Association
          Faculty Association of the California Community Colleges

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "the state  
          faces an urgent need to increase the number of Californian's  
          with four-year degrees by 2025, necessitating an additional  
          60,000 baccalaureate degrees per year.  This bill seeks to find  
          new methods for addressing this skills gap by authorizing the  
          offering of baccalaureate degrees at CCCs.  According to the  
          author, this bill is patterned after the applied baccalaureate  
          degree model offered in community colleges of more than twenty  
          other states."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The California Teachers Association  
          argues in part that this bill would alter the master plan for  
          education by changing the mission of CCCs.  The focus of CCCs  
          has not been the education of students who would be  
          traditionally served by the CSU system.  We believe that a  
          systemic study regarding the role of the CCCs as well as the  
          role of the CSU in regard to the services they provide for  
          students should first be conducted to access the appropriateness  
          of proposing these changes within the CCC system as opposed to  
          the CSU.  

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          PQ:e  5/25/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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