BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 898
          Author:   Cannella (R), et al. 
          Amended:  8/18/14
          Vote:     21


           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 4/22/14
          AYES:  Correa, Berryhill, Cannella, De Le�n, Galgiani,  
            Hernandez, Lieu, Padilla, Torres, Vidak
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  35-0, 5/8/14 (Consent)
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Evans, Fuller, Galgiani, Hancock,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu,  
            Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nielsen, Padilla, Pavley, Roth,  
            Steinberg, Torres, Vidak, Walters, Wolk, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Gaines, Knight, Wright, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 8/20/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State government:  state funds

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires each state agency, department, and  
          entity to provide the State Treasurer's Office (STO) with its  
          employer identification number (EIN) to be used to monitor state  
          money deposited outside the centralized State Treasury System  
                                                                CONTINUED





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          (STS); and requires a bank or financial institution to provide  
          the STO with specified account information relating to EINs.

           Assembly Amendments  add coauthors, and make clarifying and  
          technical changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Requires the State Controller to submit specified fiscal  
            reports, including, among others, an annual report to the  
            Governor relating to the state's revenues and expenditures  
            during the preceding fiscal year and a quarterly report to the  
            Legislature on the General Fund that compares state revenues  
            and expenditures for that quarter with the Budget Act, and  
            other expenditures authorized pursuant to statute.

          2.Provides that, all money in the possession of or collected by  
            any state agency or department is state money and is subject  
            to provisions governing its deposit and handling in trust  
            accounts.  Also provides for the STS to deposit state money  
            held by state agencies prior to expenditure.

          3.Allows state agencies to seek approval from the Department of  
            Finance (DOF) to open outside accounts that have benefits and  
            efficiencies not available through the STS, such as the  
            ability to process credit card receipts.

          This bill:

          1.Requires each state agency, department, and entity to provide  
            the STO with its EIN to be used to monitor state money  
            deposited outside the centralized STS.

          2.Requires a bank or financial institution to provide to the  
            STO, upon request, specified account information relating to  
            EINs to assist the STO in monitoring accounts and state money  
            deposited outside of the STS.

           Background
           
           California State Auditor (CSA) Report  .  In an October 2013  
          report titled Accounts Outside the State's Centralized Treasury  







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          System, the CSA discovered that of the roughly $55 billion in  
          the possession or control of the state, 14% or $9.3 billion, was  
          maintained in nearly 1,400 bank accounts outside the STS.  The  
          STS was established to safeguard and maximize the return on  
          state money with control agencies such as DOF, the State  
          Controller, and the State Treasurer all contributing to  
          safeguarding these assets.  Certain departments, agencies, and  
          other entities may need to establish outside accounts because  
          they must deal with funds held in trust for others or for the  
          purpose of operational efficiencies.  To do so requires either  
          express statutory authority or authorization from DOF, and  
          subjects the agency to certain monitoring and reporting  
          requirements.

          The CSA's review of outside accounts noted the following key  
          findings:

           Most of the money in outside accounts is held in accounts  
            authorized by statute and a large number of these accounts  
            with large balances have been established to hold money in  
            trust for others.

           While holding state money in outside accounts provides for  
            quick electronic funds transfers and allows for efficiently  
            processing credit card transactions, there is an increased  
            risk of mismanagement and the potential for higher costs  
            related to these accounts.

           Outside accounts are subject to fewer statewide controls and  
            there is risk that banks holding money in outside accounts for  
            state agencies may not maintain the required level of  
            collateral.  Additionally, a state agency with outside  
            accounts may also incur higher bank fees than necessary.

           The control agencies do not adequately track which state  
            agencies have outside accounts nor do they adequately ensure  
            that all agencies report on such accounts and, therefore,  
            failed to identify some omissions.

           Although state agencies generally complied with requirements  
            for establishing outside accounts, they did not always  
            completely or accurately report outside accounts as required -  
            some failed to report the balances of these accounts.








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           With the exception of the Department of Forestry and Fire  
            Protection (CAL FIRE), the state agencies tested had  
            established proper controls over the handling of revenue.   
            However, CAL FIRE established an outside account without  
            statutory authority or DOF approval, circumvented its  
            accounting and budgeting processes, and did not follow state  
            policies for equipment purchases.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, this bill is intended to  
          implement one of the legislative recommendations made by the CSA  
          and help remedy the identified problems cited in the review of  
          outside accounts.
           
          The author's office references two instances in which the CSA  
          discovered state accounts that existed outside of the STS.  The  
          first instance involved the Department of Parks and Recreation  
          which had been sitting on nearly $54 million in unaccounted  
          money, $22 million of which could have been used to prevent the  
          threatened closure of an estimated 70 parks.  The second  
          instance involved CAL FIRE which had $3.7 million from  
          unaccounted legal settlements rather than depositing the money  
          in the state's General Fund - CAL FIRE had neither statutory  
          authority nor DOF approval to do so.

          The author's office states that this bill will ensure that the  
          STO has the statutory authority to monitor outside accounts so  
          that scandals like those referenced above do not occur again.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/20/14)

          California Bankers Association
          State Treasurer's Office
          Save Our River Parks Committee

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The STO points out that, in recent  
          years, several instances of unauthorized outside bank accounts  
          have come to light as a result of mistakes or ignorance of state  
          laws and regulations, but they could have been discovered much  
          earlier or avoided altogether if state fiscal control agencies,  







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          including the STO, had access to the unique identification  
          number used to establish these accounts.  The STO also notes  
          that agencies with established outside bank accounts use their  
          own EIN which generally is not commonly made available to the  
          state's control agencies, and thus cannot be tracked.  The STO  
          emphasizes that such practices put the state's money at risk  
          because it is not likely adequately collateralized and may be  
          missing from the state's accounts altogether.  Furthermore, the  
          STO points out that it has taken steps to administratively  
          require that these EINs be submitted to the STO - this bill will  
          simply codify this process, ensuring that compliance will be  
          ongoing.

          Save Our River Parks Committee cites the CSA's relatively recent  
          discovery that the Department of Parks and Recreation maintained  
          a $54 million hidden account as a primary reason for their  
          support of this bill which promotes transparency in state  
          government.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 8/20/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez, Holden,  
            Jones, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal, Maienschein, Medina,  
            Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi, Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan,  
            Perea, John A. P�rez, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva,  
            Rendon, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Grove, Jones-Sawyer, Mansoor, Patterson,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Vacancy


          MW:e  8/20/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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