BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 923
          Author:   Pavley (D), et al.
          Amended:  5/27/14
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 4/2/14
          AYES:  Liu, Wyland, Correa, Galgiani, Hancock, Hueso, Huff,  
            Monning
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 5/23/14
          AYES:  De Le�n, Walters, Gaines, Hill, Lara, Padilla, Steinberg


           SUBJECT  :    Educational apprenticeships

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes the Educational Apprenticeship  
          Innovation Act (EdPrize) whereby competitive grants would be  
          awarded to applicant school districts, county offices of  
          education, charter schools, and California Community Colleges  
          (CCCs) for purposes of promoting apprenticeships,  
          preapprenticeships, and career pathways.  

           ANALYSIS  :    AB 86 (Assembly Budget Committee, Chapter 48,  
          Statutes of 2013) created the California Career Pathways Trust  
          and provided $250 million to school districts, county  
          superintendents of school, charter schools, and CCC districts in  
          the form of one-time competitive grants.  Grants are available  
          for K-14 career pathways programs that accomplish the following:
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          1.Fund specialists in work-based learning, as defined in Section  
            51760.1 of the Education Code, to convene, connect, measure,  
            or broker efforts to establish or enhance a locally defined  
            career pathways program that connects school districts, county  
            superintendents of schools, charter schools, and CCCs with  
            business entities.

          2.Establish regional collaborative relationships and  
            partnerships with business entities, community organizations,  
            and local institutions of postsecondary education.

          3.Develop and integrate standards-based academics with a  
            career-relevant, sequenced curriculum following  
            industry-themed pathways that are aligned to high-need,  
            high-growth, or emerging regional economic sectors. 

          4.Provide articulated pathways to postsecondary education  
            aligned with regional economies.

          5.Leverage and build on specified elements, including existing  
            structures, requirements, and resources of the Carl D.  
            Perkins, California Partnership Academies, and regional  
            occupational programs, including staff knowledge, community  
            relationships, and course development. 

          Existing law establishes the Career Technical Education Pathways  
          Program until June 30, 2015, and requires the CCC Board of  
          Governors to assist economic and workforce regional development  
          centers and consortia, CCCs, including middle schools, high  
          schools, and regional occupational centers and programs (ROCPs)  
          to improve linkages and career technical education pathways  
          between high schools and CCCs. 

          Existing law establishes various career technical education  
          programs for public schools including ROCPs that allow students  
          from multiple schools or districts to participate in career  
          technical training programs regardless of the geographical  
          location of their residence in a county or region.  Existing law  
          authorizes the following types of ROCP operational models:   
          county ROCP, joint powers agency ROCP, and a single district  
          ROCP. 

          This bill:

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           1. Provides various findings and declarations of the  
             Legislature, including reference to a report by the United  
             States Bureau of Labor Statistics that the unemployment rate  
             of Californians between 16 and 24 years of age stood at  
             20.2%, which is the fourth highest in the nation.

           2. Establishes the Educational Apprenticeship Innovation Prize  
             (EdPrize) for purposes of promoting apprenticeships,  
             preapprenticeships, and career pathways between local  
             educational agencies, institutions of higher education, and  
             businesses of importance to local economies.  Grants for the  
             EdPrize are required to be distributed on a competitive basis  
             to an entity by the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
             (SPI) subject to funding being made available in the annual  
             Budget Act.

           3. Requires the SPI to use, at minimum, all of the following  
             criteria to determine the competitive value of an  
             application: 

             A.   The ability of the proposed grant program to provide at  
               least two years of apprenticeship, preapprenticeship, or  
               other forms of workforce training to eligible high school  
               pupils in grades 11 and 12 or the ability to provide  
               eligible high school pupils with a career and educational  
               pathways to a campus of the CCCs. 

             B.   The ability to place eligible high school pupils in  
               apprenticeships, preapprenticeships, internships, and  
               work-place learning environments in fields determined to be  
               of local economic importance, as determined through data  
               and evidence-driven analysis. 

             C.   The ability of the proposed grant program to provide  
               eligible high school pupils with the opportunity to work in  
               an economic sector with gainful employment opportunities or  
               academic pathways that lead to either a certificate or an  
               associate degree.

             D.   The ability of the proposal to address the needs of the  
               local or regional labor market and help competitive and  
               emerging industry sectors and industry clusters, or to  
               address the state's need to fill skills gaps and skills  

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               shortages in the economy, including skills gaps and  
               shortages at the regional level. 

             E.   An assessment of the past performance of the applying  
               entities if the agency has been awarded other economic and  
               workforce development grants or other state grants,  
               including an assessment of whether the grantee's previous  
               awards produced project deliverables specified in prior  
               grant applications.

             F.   The ability to create a written agreement among the  
               applicant entities, the participating eligible high school  
               pupils or their parents, and participating employers in  
               order to ensure commitment to the pupil's academic and  
               professional success, and ensure the successful completion  
               of the apprenticeship, preapprenticeship, work-based  
               learning program, or educational pathway.

             G.   The ability to provide participating eligible high  
               school pupils with a worksite mentor to help train, guide,  
               and supervise the pupil. 

           1. Defines "eligible high school pupil" as a pupil in grade 11  
             or 12 who passed, or is exempt from, the high school exit  
             exam and is satisfactorily meeting the requirements to  
             receive a diploma of graduation. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

              Grants:  Substantial ongoing costs, likely in the millions  
              to tens of millions of dollars; to the extent funds are  
              appropriated in the annual Budget Act.   

              Program administration:  Approximately $85,000 (General  
              Fund) in annual CDE costs to administer the program.


           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/27/14)

          American Association of University Women - California
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees

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          City of Pasadena
          Construction Employers Association
          Las Virgenes Unified School District
          Moorpark Unified School District
          Oak Park Unified School District
          Santa Monica College
          Simi Valley Chamber of Commerce
          Superintendent Tim Taylor, Butte County Office of Education
          United Chambers of Commerce

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office, youth  
          unemployment is one of the most serious challenges to  
          California's economic recovery.  Job prospects are especially  
          dim for those who have not yet earned a college degree, those  
          who do not plan on going to college, or who lack practical work  
          experience.  This lack of opportunity holds young people back  
          from fully participating in society and can result in greater  
          reliance on social welfare and higher public safety costs.  The  
          author's office indicates that youth individuals need  
          opportunities to learn vital job skills and succeed  
          professionally.  Further, they indicate that one of the best  
          ways to equip young people with professional skills is to  
          incorporate apprenticeships, pre-apprenticeships, and other  
          forms of work-based learning into the school curriculum. 


          PQ:MW:nl  5/27/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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