BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                        SB 997|
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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 997
          Author:   Morrell (R), et al.
          Amended:  6/16/14
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/24/14
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Walters

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8 

           SENATE FLOOR  :  35-0, 5/08/14 (Consent)  
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Evans, Fuller, Galgiani, Hancock,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Lara, Leno, Lieu, Liu,  
            Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nielsen, Padilla, Pavley, Roth,  
            Steinberg, Torres, Vidak, Walters, Wolk, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Gaines, Knight, Wright, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/7/14 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Voluntary contributions:  California Fund for Senior  
          Citizens

           SOURCE  :     California Senior Legislature


           DIGEST  :    This bill repeals the statutory authorization for the  
          existing California Fund for Senior Citizens, which supports  
          work of the California Senior Legislature, and authorizes the  
          creation of a new California Senior Legislature Fund (Fund) as a  
          voluntary contribution fund on the personal income tax return  
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          for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014.

           Assembly Amendments  repeal the statutory authorization for the  
          existing California Fund for Senior Citizens, and authorizes the  
          creation of the new Fund as a voluntary contribution fund on the  
          personal income tax return.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law allows taxpayers to contribute money  
          to voluntary contribution funds (VCFs) by checking a box on  
          their state income tax returns.  California law requires  
          contributions made through so-called "check-offs" to be made  
          from taxpayers' own resources and not from their tax  
          liabilities, as is possible on federal tax returns.  Check-off  
          amounts may be claimed as charitable contributions on taxpayers'  
          tax returns in the subsequent year. 

          Each VCF is individually added to the tax return through the  
          legislative process.  This year's tax form lists 20 VCFs.  With  
          a few exceptions, VCFs remain on the tax form until they are  
          repealed by a sunset date or fail to generate a minimum  
          contribution amount.  In general, the minimum contribution  
          amounts are adjusted annually for inflation.  For most VCFs, the  
          minimum contribution amount is $250,000, beginning in the fund's  
          second year.

          This bill authorizes the addition of the Fund as a voluntary  
          contribution fund (VCF) on the personal income tax return for  
          taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2014.   
          Specifically, this bill: 

          1.Repeals the statutory authorization for the existing  
            California Fund for Senior Citizens, which supports the work  
            of the California Senior Legislature. 

          2.Establishes the new Fund in the State Treasury. 

          3.Allows a deduction for any contribution made to the Fund. 

          4.Provides that all money transferred to the Fund, upon  
            appropriation by the Legislature, shall be allocated to the: 

             A.   Franchise Tax Board (FTB) and the Controller for  
               reimbursement of all costs incurred in administering the  
               VCF; and, 

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             B.   California Senior Legislature, for its ongoing  
               activities on behalf of older persons. 

          1.Provides that the funds allocated to the California Senior  
            Legislature shall be spent pursuant to the purview of the  
            Joint Rules Committee of the California Senior Legislature in  
            a manner consistent with the bylaws of the California Senior  
            Legislature, established through a majority vote of the  
            California Senior Legislature. 

          2.Provides that the Fund's statutory provisions shall remain in  
            effect only for taxable years beginning before January 1,  
            2019. 

          3.Requires the Fund to meet a standard minimum contribution  
            requirement of $250,000 in its second year.  Thereafter, the  
            minimum contribution amount will be indexed for inflation.

           Background
           
          By September 1 of each year, the FTB must determine the minimum  
          contribution amount required for each VCF to remain on the form  
          for the following calendar year, and estimate whether  
          contributions to each VCF meet that amount.  If FTB estimates  
          that a VCF will fail to meet its minimum contribution amount,  
          that VCF is repealed for the following calendar year.  Three  
          check-offs do not have a minimum contribution requirement:

           California Firefighters' Memorial Foundation Fund,
           California Peace Officer Memorial Foundation Fund, and 
           California Seniors Special Fund.

          The following list provides information on when the existing tax  
          check-offs first appeared on the tax return, when they will  
          sunset, and their minimum contribution requirements.  

           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Voluntary Contribution  Fund   |Initia|Sunset|2014 minimum  |
          |                               |l Tax | Date |contribution  |
          |                               |Return|      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Alzheimer's Disease/Related    |1987  |2019  |$347,328      |

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          |Disorders Fund                 |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Breast Cancer Research Fund |1992  |2017  |$371, 724     |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Cancer Research Fund        |2008  |2017  |$268, 471     |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Firefighters' Memorial Fund |1993  |2015  |No minimum    |
          |                               |      |      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |unless the    |
          |                               |      |      |repeal date   |
          |                               |      |      |is deleted    |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Fund for Senior Citizens    |1983  |2019  |$250,000      |
          |                               |      |      |              |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 

           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |CA Peace Officer Memorial      |1999  |2015  |No minimum    |
          |Foundation Fund                |      |      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |unless repeal |
          |                               |      |      |date is       |
          |                               |      |      |deleted       |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Sea Otter Fund              |2006  |2015  |$277,666      |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Seniors Special Fund        |1990  |None  |No minimum    |
          |                               |      |      |requirement   |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA YMCA Youth and Government   |2012  |2016  |$250,000      |
          |Fund                           |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |CA Youth Leadership Fund       |2012  |2016  |$250,000      |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Child Victims of Human         |2011  |2015  |$254,250      |
          |Trafficking Fund               |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Emergency Food for Families    |1998  |2018  |$360,179      |
          |Fund                           |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Municipal Shelter Spay-Neuter  |2011  |2015  |$254,250      |
          |Fund                           |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Rare & Endangered Species      |1983  |2017  |$324, 972     |
          |Preservation                   |      |      |              |

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          |Program                        |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |School Supplies for Homeless   |2012  |2016  |$250,000      |
          |Children Fund                  |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |State Children's Trust for the |1983  |2017  |$324,972      |
          |Prevention of Child Abuse      |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |State Parks Protection         |2012  |None  |$250,000      |
          |Fund/Parks Pass Purchase       |      |      |              |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Keep Arts in Schools Fund      |2013  |2018  |No minimum    |
          |                               |      |      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |for 2014      |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |Protect Our Coast and Oceans   |2013  |2017  |No minimum    |
          |Fund                           |      |      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |for 2014      |
          |-------------------------------+------+------+--------------|
          |American Red Cross, California |2013  |2017  |No minimum    |
          |Chapter                        |      |      |requirement   |
          |                               |      |      |for 2014      |
          |                               |      |      |              |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 

          The California Fund for Senior Citizens first appeared on the  
          1983 personal income tax return.  Donations to the California  
          Fund for Senior Citizens supports the ongoing work of the  
          California Senior Legislature (CSL), an organization established  
          by state law to identify, develop, and support legislative  
          proposals that protect and enhance the quality of life of  
          California's seniors.  

          From 1983 through 1999, the California Fund for Senior Citizens  
          was not directly subject to the minimum contribution  
          requirement.  In 1999, AB 1697 (Committee on Aging and Long-Term  
          Care, Chapter 228) extended the Fund's sunset date and imposed a  
          minimum contribution requirement of $250,000.  In 2006, SB 1249  
          (Alquist, Chapter 645) removed the Fund's annual inflation  
          adjustment.  As a result, the Fund's minimum contribution amount  
          is currently set at $250,000, unlike most other check-offs whose  
          minimum contribution requirement is adjusted for inflation.   
          Since 2010, the Fund has received the following contributions  
          amounts:

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           ----------------------------------------------------------- 
          |     2010     |     2011     |     2012     |     2013     |
          |--------------+--------------+--------------+--------------|
          |$296,144      |$308,763      |$272,742      |$234,247      |
          |              |              |              |              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------- 

          While the Fund received only $234,247 in valid contributions in  
          2013, the Fund was still placed on the 2013 PIT return since FTB  
          had estimated that the Fund would meets its minimum contribution  
          amount.  FTB reports that the Fund has received only $42,135 in  
          valid contributions thus far in 2014, slightly below the $43,174  
          received by the same point last year.  CSL is concerned that the  
          Fund will not meet the minimum donation requirement this year  
          and will be removed from the income tax form.

           Comments
           
          The California Senior Legislature (CSL) is primarily funded  
          through the tax check-off program.  CSL works to identify senior  
          concerns, develop proposals, and advocate for the inclusion of  
          those concerns in legislative bills.  Since state law  
          established CSL in 1981, 192 of CSL's proposals have been  
          chaptered into law.  As a result of the economic downturn, CSL  
          has had difficulty meeting the minimum donation requirement of  
          $250,000.  Unlike state agencies, CSL does not receive funding  
          through the General Fund.  This bill allows the California  
          Senior Citizens Fund to remain on the tax return.  By preserving  
          the primary source of funding for the California Senior  
          Legislature, this bill allows the CSL to continue its advocacy  
          on behalf of the state's senior citizens. 

          Since 2003, 15 check-offs have been removed from the tax form as  
          a result of failing to meet the minimum donation requirement.   
          One purpose of the minimum contribution threshold is to ensure  
          that only check-offs with substantial public support remain on  
          the tax return form.  The other purpose is to limit the number  
          of check-offs on the tax form.  The Legislature imposed a  
          minimum contribution requirement for the California Senior  
          Legislature specifically in response to concerns that the tax  
          form was in danger of expanding to three pages because of the  
          proliferation of tax check-offs.  In 2012, FTB created a  
          separate page to accommodate all of the check-offs, including  

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          those that had been on a "waiting list" to appear on the form.   
          The redesign of the form also will allow the form to accommodate  
          additional check-offs.  

          In 2000, SB 2175 (Burton, Chapter 854) eliminated the minimum  
          contribution requirement for the California Peace Officers  
          Memorial Foundation Fund and the California Firefighters'  
          Memorial Fund after these funds were in danger of not meeting  
          the minimum contribution requirement.  Donations to these funds  
          are used to support the memorials in Capitol Park and recognize  
          the contributions of fallen firefighters and peace officers.   
          The California Senior Special Fund appeared on the tax form in  
          1990 and has never been required to meet the minimum  
          contribution amount, nor does it have a sunset date.  The  
          California Senior Special Fund supports the Area Agency of Aging  
          Councils, which provide advice on and sponsorship of senior  
          citizen issues.  Only taxpayers or spouses who claim the senior  
          exemption credit on their California return may contribute to  
          the Senior Special Fund.  

           Related Legislation  

          SB 1207 (Wolk, 2014) redesigns the tax check-off process and  
          lowers the minimum contribution requirement to $100,000.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/8/14)

          California Senior Legislature (source) 
          Amador County Commission on Aging
          Area 4 Agency on Aging
          California Council of the Blind
          California Fund for Senior Citizens
          California Retired Teachers Association
          California State Retirees
          Elder Financial Protection Network
          Fresno-Madera Area Agency on Aging
          Mariposa County Board of Supervisors,
          Retired Public Employees Association
          Senior Council of Santa Cruz and San Benito Counties
          Sonoma County Area Agency on Aging Advisory Council
          United Domestic Workers of America, AFSCME Local 3930

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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/7/14
          AYES: Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez,  
            Holden, Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A.  
            P�rez, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Fox, Vacancy


          AB:nl  8/8/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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