BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1057
                                                                  Page 1 


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1057 (Corbett)
          As Amended  July 1, 2014
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :30-6  
           
           EDUCATION           7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      14-3        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Buchanan, Olsen, Ch�vez,  |Ayes:|Gatto, Bigelow,           |
          |     |Gonzalez, Nazarian,       |     |Bocanegra, Bradford, Ian  |
          |     |Weber, Williams           |     |Calderon, Campos, Eggman, |
          |     |                          |     |Gomez, Holden, Linder,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Weber      |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Donnelly, Jones, Wagner   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY :  Requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI) and the State Board of Education (SBE) to adopt  
          history-social science content standards.  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :


          1)Makes findings and declarations relating to the need for  
            revisions to the current history-social science standards as  
            adopted in October 1998.


          2)Requires the SPI, with input from a group of experts, to  
            recommend and the SBE to adopt history-social science content  
            standards; and, in consultation with the SBE, to convene a  
            group of history-social science experts, as specified, and  
            requires this group of experts to solicit and take into  
            consideration input from scholars of all major religious,  
            ethnic, racial, and cultural groups and individuals who  
            represent the perspectives of all major religious, ethnic,  
            racial, and cultural groups, genders, sexual orientations, and  
            disability statuses when revising the content standards.










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          3)Requires the SPI to consider for inclusion in the  
            history-social science content standards all topics that are  
            required to be considered for inclusion in the course of study  
            and frameworks as set forth in existing law.


          4)Requires the SPI to hold a minimum of two public meetings  
            pursuant to the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act in order for the  
            public to provide input on the history-social science content  
            standards that would be recommended to the SBE.


          5)Requires the SPI to present the recommended history-social  
            science content standards to the SBE on or before March 30,  
            2018; and requires the SBE, on or before July 30, 2018, to  
            adopt, reject, or modify the history-social science content  
            standards presented by the SPI.


          6)Requires, on or before October 1, 2018, the SPI and SBE to  
            present to the Governor and the appropriate policy and fiscal  
            committees of the Legislature a schedule and implementation  
            plan for integrating the history-social science content  
            standards adopted pursuant to this section into the state  
            educational system and makes this provision inoperative on  
            October 1, 2022.





           EXISTING LAW:  


          1)Establishes the Academic Content Standards Commission for the  
            purpose of developing the common core standards in English  
            language arts and mathematics.  These standards were adopted  
            by the SBE on August 2, 2010.  The SBE adopted revised  
            frameworks for common core mathematics on November 6, 2013,  
            and revised frameworks in common core English language arts in  
            July, 2014.  


          2)Requires the SPI to update, revise, and align the English  








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            language development standards to the common core standards in  
            English language arts.  The SPI was required to convene a  
            group of experts to complete this work, and the SBE adopted  
            these standards on November 7, 2012.  The SPI is required to  
            convene a group of experts to also modify the English language  
            development standards, by January 1, 2015, to link with the  
            common core standards in mathematics and California's Next  
            generation Science Standards.  


          3)Requires the SPI to convene a group of science experts to  
            recommend science standards using the Next Generation Science  
            Standards.  The SBE adopted these standards on September 4,  
            2013, and is required to consider the adoption of a revised  
            framework and evaluation criteria by January 31, 2016.  


           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, there will be one-time General Fund administrative  
          costs of approximately $800,000 to the California Department of  
          Education (CDE) to develop new content standards.  The  
          development of the standards creates a ripple effect in terms of  
          costs and future activities associated with the new standards.  
          For example, the CDE estimates additional out-year costs in the  
          range of $1.9 million to develop a revised curriculum framework  
          and $1.3 million to adopt instructional materials aligned to  
          these new standards.  School districts will also face future  
          cost pressures in the millions to purchase new standards aligned  
          instructional materials. 

           COMMENTS  :  California curriculum is based on content standards  
          that are developed by the SPI, reviewed by the Instructional  
          Quality Commission (IQC) (also referenced in statute as the  
          "commission"), and approved by the SBE.  The curriculum  
          frameworks are guidelines for implementing these standards.   
          California first adopted academic content standards for Social  
          Studies in October, 1998; these standards have not been modified  
          since then.  The revision of California's History and Social  
          Science Standards is the next logical step in California's  
          efforts to improve its curriculum and instructional practices.   
          Since August, 2010, California has adopted new standards in  
          English language arts, mathematics, and science.  Now it is time  
          to turn our attention to History and Social Science.  Without  
          Legislative action, the SBE is not authorized to review nor  








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          revise these content standards.  

          Current law requires the SPI to recommend to the SBE, by March  
          1, 2016, expansion of the State's assessment system to add exams  
          in subjects other than English language arts and mathematics,  
          including history-social science.  Updated standards are a  
          critical piece of new assessments in this subject area and will  
          ensure that the state's expectations for content and concepts  
          are consistent across all subject areas.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jill Rice / ED. / (916) 319-2087 FN:  
          0004918