BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1063
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1063 (Block)
          As Amended  August 14, 2014
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :   21-12
           
           ELECTIONS           5-1         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Bonta, Hall, Perea, |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |
          |     |Rodriguez                 |     |Bradford,                 |
          |     |                          |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |
          |     |                          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Holden,    |
          |     |                          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |
          |     |                          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Weber      |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Donnelly                  |Nays:|Bigelow, Donnelly, Jones, |
          |     |                          |     |Linder, Wagner            |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Requires state and local juvenile detention  
          facilities, as specified, to identify individuals housed in  
          those facilities who are of age to register to vote and not in  
          prison or on parole for the conviction of a felony, and to  
          provide and assist in completing affidavits of registration and  
          returning the completed voter registration cards, as specified.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Requires a state or local juvenile detention facility,  
            including, but not limited to, a juvenile hall, juvenile  
            ranch, juvenile camp, or a facility of the California  
            Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR), Division  
            of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) to do all of the following:

             a)   Identify each individual housed in the facility that is  
               of age to register to vote and not in prison or on parole  
               for the conviction of a felony.

             b)   Provide an affidavit of registration to each individual  
               housed in the facility who is of age to register to vote  
               and not in prison or on parole for the conviction of a  
               felony by doing either of the following:









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               i)     Providing the individual a paper affidavit of  
                 registration; or, 

               ii)    Directing the individual to an affidavit of  
                 registration provided on the Internet Web site of the  
                 Secretary of State (SOS).

             c)   Assist each individual in the facility that is of age to  
               register to vote and not in prison or on parole for the  
               conviction of a felony with the completion of an affidavit  
               of registration, unless the individual declines assistance.

          2)Requires a facility providing paper affidavits of registration  
            to do either of the following:

             a)   Assist the individual who completed the voter  
               registration card in returning the completed card to the  
               county elections official; or 

             b)   Accept any completed voter registration card and  
               transmit the card to the county elections official.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Any additional costs to counties to register eligible  
            juveniles would be state reimbursable, but should be  
            relatively minor, and thus would not likely lead to any  
            significant mandate claim.

            The number of juveniles that would be registered annually  
            statewide as a result of this bill would be relatively small.   
            According to information in the Board of State and Community  
            Corrections Juvenile Detention Profile Survey for calendar  
            year 2013, average monthly bookings into county juvenile  
            facilities totaled about 5,300 or almost 64,000 annually.  
            However, this total does not account for individuals being  
            booked multiple times during the year.  Moreover, according to  
            the report, only about 14% of the juveniles in detention on a  
            one-day snapshot were over 18 years of age and thus eligible  
            to register, and any of this cohort convicted of a felony  
            would not be eligible to register.  Finally, some eligible  
            juveniles would likely refuse registration.

          2)Negligible fiscal impact to the state.








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           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "?SB 1063 encourages civic  
          participation amongst a hard-to-reach population while  
          simultaneously addressing low youth voter turnout.   
          Additionally, productive participation in society, such as  
          voting, reduces recidivism."

          On the local level, existing law requires the facility  
          administrator of each local detention facility to adopt written  
          policies and procedures whereby the county registrar of voters  
          allows those qualified voters in the detention facility to vote.  
           Despite the fact that these procedures are adopted at each  
          facility and therefore may not result in uniformity across the  
          state, they are currently in place and provide inmates at the  
          detention facility with information regarding their voting  
          rights.  Additionally, last year the Legislature passed and the  
          Governor signed AB 149 (Weber), Chapter 580, Statutes of 2013,  
          which requires a county probation department to either establish  
          a hyperlink on its Internet Web site to the SOS's voting rights  
          guide for incarcerated persons, or to post a notice that  
          contains the SOS Internet Web site address where the voting  
          rights guide can be found 

          Additionally, on the state level, the CDCR DJJ has a policy in  
          place pertaining to voting which requires the DJJ to advise  
          eligible wards that are 18 years of age and over of their right  
          to register and vote, provide voter registration forms obtained  
          from the county clerks, assist the ward in completing the voter  
          registration form, and ensure that eligible voters are provided  
          with the ballot, as specified.  

          Please see the policy committee analysis for a full discussion  
          of this bill.
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Nichole Becker / E. & R. / (916)  
          319-2094 


                                                                 FN:  
          0004651












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