BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: SB 1095
          SENATOR MARK DESAULNIER, CHAIRMAN              AUTHOR:  Evans
                                                         VERSION: 2/19/14
          Analysis by:  Nathan Phillips                  FISCAL:  yes
          Hearing date:  April 29, 2014


          SUBJECT:

          State Highway Route 12

          DESCRIPTION:

          This bill deletes a portion of State Highway Route 12 in Santa  
          Rosa from the state highway system, and states the Legislature's  
          intent to transfer this property to local agencies for a park  
          and recreation facility to be known as the Southeast Greenway.

          ANALYSIS:

          Existing law gives the California Department of Transportation  
          (Caltrans) authority to declare excess property.  

          The California Transportation Commission (CTC) has issued  
          guidelines for the sale of excess property, which require  
          competitive bidding.  The CTC exempts from the competitive  
          bidding process excess land sales to public agencies for public  
          use and for affordable housing.

          Caltrans has declared its intent to deem as excess property a  
          52-acre parcel, running from Spring Lake to Highway 12 at  
          Farmers Lane in the City of Santa Rosa.

           This bill  states the intent of the Legislature to declare the  
          same 52 acres of State Highway Route 12 as surplus property and  
          to direct a transfer of the property to the Southeast Greenway,  
          a non-profit organization, for public use and recreation.
          
          COMMENTS:

           1.Purpose  .  According to the sponsor, the parcel this bill  
            declares as surplus was originally slated to be the home of a  
            Highway 12 bypass to connect with a proposed bridge over  
            Spring Lake in the City of Santa Rosa.  Local voters  
            resoundingly defeated this plan.  Without the bridge, the  
            corridor lost utility as a highway right-of-way, leading  




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            Caltrans to declare this property as excess.  The author  
            introduced this bill to assist local agencies in acquiring the  
            property to develop it as a greenway.

           2.The Southeast Greenway  .  The Southeast Greenway Campaign is a  
            community-based effort to develop an urban greenway on the  
            stretch of open space that links Spring Lake to Highway 12 at  
            Farmers Lane in Santa Rosa.  The greenway would include bike  
            and pedestrian pathways, neighborhood parks, community  
            gardens, arts and recreation, and places for children and  
            youth.  The fiscal sponsor of the Southeast Greenway Campaign  
            is the Leadership Institute for Ecology and the Economy, a  
            501(c)3 non-profit organization.  The campaign is funded  
            primarily by private donors and individuals, and is working  
            directly with the City of Santa Rosa and Sonoma County to  
            acquire and develop the property. 

           3.Caltrans has authority (but not sole authority) to declare  
            excess property  .  Legislation is not necessary to declare  
            highway property as surplus or excess.  Existing statute  
            provides the underlying authority to Caltrans to declare and  
            sell excess property.  According to Caltrans, most excess land  
            declarations and property transfers occur through direct  
            negotiations between Caltrans and public agencies.  There is  
            precedent, however, for the Legislature to direct Caltrans to  
            declare a highway as surplus property (see, for example, AB  
            434 [Keeley], Chapter 136, Statutes of 2001).  The precedent  
            demonstrates that, while Caltrans can already make the  
            declaration of the land in question as surplus, legislation  
            can also declare highway surplus land and encourage the  
            acquisition of land for a local agency.  This bill is merely  
            an expression of legislative intent for Caltrans to declare  
            surplus property.  As such, the author's objective might more  
            appropriately be achieved through a resolution.  The committee  
            may wish to amend the bill to explicitly direct, rather than  
            express an intention for, Caltrans to make the surplus  
            property declaration.
          
           4.Should a sale be at a market price or a non-market price  ?   
            Should the Southeast Greenway obtain this land for its  
            purposes at a below-market price, Santa Rosa's win would be  
            the state highway system's loss.  The market value of the  
            52-acre parcel may exceed $15 million, according to informal  
            estimates, even though the original acquisition cost,  
            according to the author, was $740,000.  Lost sale revenue  
            would be a loss to funds dedicated to the state highway  




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            system.  

          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the committee before noon on  
          Wednesday,                                             April 23,  
          2014.)

               SUPPORT:  Santa Rosa Southeast Greenway Campaign (sponsor)
                         ArchiLOGIX
                         Bennett Valley Union School District
                         Forest Unlimited
                         Friends of the Sonoma Marin Area Rail Transit  
          District
                         LandPaths
                         Leadership Institute for Ecology and the Economy
                         Montgomery High School, Santa Rosa, CA
                         Neighborhood Association Serving Zip 95405
                         North Bay Association of Realtors
                         Parks Alliance for Sonoma County
                         Pepperwood Foundation and Preserve
                         Rincon Valley Union School District
                         Santa Rosa Chamber of Commerce
                         Santa Rosa Cycling Club, Inc.
                         Social Advocates for Youth
                         Sonoma County Agricultural Preservation and Open  
          Space District
                         Sonoma County Board of Supervisors
                         Sonoma County Conservation Action
                         Sonoma County Department of Health Services
                         Sonoma County Regional Parks
                         Sonoma County Water Agency
                         Sonoma County Water Coalition
                         Sonoma Land Trust

               OPPOSED:  None received.