BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1129
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 1129 (Steinberg)
          As Amended  August 22, 2014
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :27-8  
           
           LOCAL GOVERNMENT    9-0         HOUSING             5-1         
           
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          |Ayes:|Achadjian, Levine, Alejo, |Ayes:|Chau, Ammiano, Brown,     |
          |     |Bradford, Gordon,         |     |Maienschein, Quirk-Silva  |
          |     |Melendez, Mullin, Rendon, |     |                          |
          |     |Waldron                   |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Beth Gaines               |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           APPROPRIATIONS      12-2                                        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Gatto, Bocanegra,         |     |                          |
          |     |Bradford,                 |     |                          |
          |     |Ian Calderon, Campos,     |     |                          |
          |     |Eggman, Gomez, Holden,    |     |                          |
          |     |Pan, Quirk,               |     |                          |
          |     |Ridley-Thomas, Weber      |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Bigelow, Jones            |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Makes various changes to provisions of law governing  
          former redevelopment agencies (RDAs).  Specifically,  this bill  :   
           

          1)Clarifies that the provision contained in community  
            redevelopment law (CRL) that prohibits an agency or community  
            officer or employee who in the course of his or her duties is  
            required to participate in the formulation of, or to approve  
            plans or policies for, the redevelopment of a project area  
            from acquiring any interest in any property included within a  








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            project area, does not prohibit any agency or community  
            officer or employee from acquiring an interest in property  
            within a former redevelopment project area of a dissolved RDA.

          2)Specifies, for the existing requirement that the State  
            Controller (Controller) review the activities of RDAs in the  
            state to determine whether an asset transfer has occurred  
            after January 1, 2012, between the city or county, or city and  
            county that created an RDA or any other public agency, and the  
            RDA, that that review shall be completed no later than January  
            1, 2016.

          3)Allows an agreement entered into between an RDA prior to June  
            30, 2011, to be an enforceable obligation, if the agreement  
            relates to state highway infrastructure improvements to which  
            the RDA committed funds pursuant to provisions in CRL related  
            to property disposition, rehabilitation and development.

          4)Allows, for oversight boards, each appointing authority  
            identified in existing law to appoint an alternate  
            representative to serve on the oversight board as may be  
            necessary to attend any meeting of the oversight board in the  
            event that the appointing authority's primary representative  
            is unable attend any meeting for any reason.

          5)Provides, if the alternate representative attends any meeting  
            in place of the primary representative, that the alternative  
            representative shall have the same participatory and voting  
            rights as all other attending members of the oversight board.

          6)Requires the successor agency to promptly notify the  
            Department of Finance (DOF) regarding the appointment of any  
            alternate representative to the oversight board.

          7)Requires DOF, prior to the rejection of an enforceable  
            obligation from a Recognized Obligation Payment Schedule  
            (ROPS) for a successor agency that has received a finding of  
            completion from DOF, as specified, to submit the proposed  
            rejection to the oversight board for review and approval,  
            whose determination shall be final and conclusive without  
            further review by DOF.

          8)Places a time limit of 45 days for DOF to provide written  
            confirmation, if an enforceable obligation provides for an  
            irrevocable commitment of property tax revenue and where  








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            allocation of such revenues is expected to occur over time and  
            the successor agency has petitioned DOF to provide written  
            confirmation that its determination of such enforceable  
            obligation as approved in a ROPS is final and conclusive, as  
            specified.

          9)Specifies that provisions of law that require a city, county,  
            or city and county that wishes to retain any property or other  
            assets for future redevelopment activities, funded from its  
            own funds and under its own auspices, to reach a compensation  
            agreement with the other taxing entities to provide payments  
            to them in property to their shares of the base property tax,  
            as specified, for the value of the property retained, shall  
            not apply to the disposition of properties pursuant to a  
            long-range property management plan.

          10)Revises provisions in statute that apply to any successor  
            agency that has been issued a finding of completion by DOF  
            pertaining to loans made to an RDA by the city, county, or  
            city and county that created the RDA, as specified.

          11)Requires, if the oversight board finds that a loan is an  
            enforceable obligation, that the accumulated interest on the  
            remaining principal balance of the loan shall be calculated  
            using the interest rate earned by funds deposited into the  
            Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) in effect on the date of  
            loan origination, and as adjusted quarterly thereafter.   
            Requires the remaining balance of the loan and the accumulated  
            interest to be repaid to the city, county, or city and county  
            in accordance with a defined schedule over a reasonable term  
            of years at an interest rate not to exceed the interest rate  
            earned by funds deposited in the LAIF as the rate is adjusted  
            on a quarterly basis.

          12)Provides that it is the intent of the Legislature that the  
            amendments specified in 10) and 11) above, made by this bill,  
            are clarifying.

          13)Allows, if the successor agency has received a finding of  
            completion, as specified, the successor agency to enter into,  
            or amend existing, contracts and agreements, or otherwise  
            administer projects in connection with enforceable obligations  
            approved pursuant to existing law related to the ROPS approval  
            process, including the substitution of private developer  
            capital in a disposition and development agreement that has  








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            been deemed an enforceable obligation, if the contract,  
            agreement, or project will not commit new property tax funds,  
            and will not otherwise reduce property tax revenues or  
            payments made to the taxing agencies, as specified.

          14)Prohibits DOF, as part of the approval of a long-range  
            property management plan, from requiring a compensation  
            agreement or agreements as described in existing law that  
            specifies which actions of the successor agency must first  
            obtain approval by the oversight board that requires a city,  
            county, or city and county that wishes to retain any property  
            or other assets for future redevelopment activities, funded  
            from its own funds and under its own auspices, to reach a  
            compensation agreement with the other taxing entities to  
            provide payments to them in property to their shares of the  
            base property tax, as part of the approval of a long-range  
            property management plan.

          15)Specifies that DOF shall only consider whether a long-range  
            property management plan makes a good faith effort to address  
            the requirements set forth in the existing law that specifies  
            what the long-range property management plan shall do.

          16)Requires DOF to approve a long-range property management plan  
            as expeditiously as possible.

          17)Specifies that actions relating to the disposition or  
            property after approval of a long-range property management  
            plan shall not require review by DOF.

          18)Contains chaptering out amendments to deal with conflicts  
            between this bill and SB 1404 (Leno) of the current  
            legislative session and AB 2493 (Bloom) of the current  
            legislative session.
           
          EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Dissolves RDAs and institutes a process for winding down their  
            activities.

          2)Allows a city or county that authorized the creation of an RDA  
            to elect to retain the housing assets and functions previously  
            performed by the RDA.

          3)Required the entity assuming the housing functions of the  








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            former RDA to submit to DOF by August 1, 2012, a list of all  
            housing assets, as specified.

          4)Allows the entity that assumed the housing functions to  
            designate the use of and commit indebtedness obligation  
            proceeds that remain after the satisfaction of enforceable  
            obligations that have been approved in a ROPS and that are  
            consistent with the indebtedness obligation covenants.

          5)Requires the proceeds to be derived from indebtedness  
            obligations that were issued for the purposes of affordable  
            housing prior to January 1, 2011, and were backed by the Low-  
            and Moderate-Income Housing Fund.

          6)Requires DOF to issue a finding of completion to the successor  
            agency, within five business days, once the following  
            conditions have been met and verified:
             a)   The successor agency has paid the full amount as  
               determined during the due diligence reviews and the county  
               auditor-controller has reported those payments to DOF; and,

             b)   The successor agency has paid the full amount as  
               determined during the July True-up process; or,

             c)   The successor agency has paid the full amount upon a  
               final judicial determination of the amounts due and  
               confirmation that those amounts have been paid by the  
               county auditor-controller.

          7)Allows the successor agency, upon receiving the finding of  
            completion, to:

             a)   Retain dissolved RDA assets;

             b)   Place loan agreements between the former RDA and  
               sponsoring entity on the ROPS, as an enforceable  
               obligation, provided the oversight board makes a finding  
               that the loan was for legitimate redevelopment purposes;  
               and,

             c)   Utilize proceeds derived from bonds issued prior to  
               January 1, 2011, in a manner consistent with the original  
               bond covenants.

          8)Requires, after DOF issues a finding of completion, the  








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            successor agency to prepare a long-range property management  
            plan that addresses the disposition and use of the real  
            properties of the former RDA, and requires the report to be  
            submitted to the oversight board and DOF for approval no later  
            than six months following the issuance to the successor agency  
            of the finding of completion.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, any losses to schools would have a corresponding  
          increase in state General Fund spending pursuant to Proposition  
          98 (1988).  Revisions to the process for disposing of former RDA  
          properties through the LRPMP process, particularly the deletion  
          of requirements for compensation agreements, would result in  
          benefits for some local governments at the expense of other  
          local governments that would have otherwise received a portion  
          of proceeds from the sale of former RDA properties, potentially  
          including schools.  The magnitude of these revenue shifts among  
          local agencies is unknown, but likely substantial.  

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Background on RDA dissolution.  In 2011, facing a severe  
            budget shortfall, the Governor proposed eliminating RDAs in  
            order to deliver more property taxes to other local agencies.   
            Redevelopment redirected 12% of property taxes statewide away  
            from schools and other local taxing entities and into  
            community development and affordable housing.  Ultimately, the  
            Legislature approved and the Governor signed two measures,  
            AB26 X1 (Blumenfield), Chapter 5, Statutes of 2011-12 First  
            Extraordinary Session, and AB 27 X1 (Blumenfield), Chapter 6,  
            Statutes of 2011-12 First Extraordinary Session that together  
            dissolved RDAs as they existed at the time and created a  
            voluntary redevelopment program on a smaller scale.  In  
            response, the California Redevelopment Association (CRA) and  
            the League of California Cities, along with other parties,  
            filed suit challenging the two measures.  The Supreme Court  
            denied the petition for peremptory writ of mandate with  
            respect to AB 26 X1.  However, the Supreme Court did grant  
            CRA's petition with respect to AB 27 X1.  As a result, all  
            RDAs were required to dissolve as of February 1, 2012.   

            As part of the winding down of RDAs, AB 1484 (Blumenfield),  
            Chapter 26, Statutes of 2012, made various statutory changes  
            associated with the dissolution of RDAs and addressed a number  
            of substantive issues related to administrative processes,  








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            affordable housing activities, repayment of loans from  
            communities, use of existing bond proceeds and the disposition  
            or retention of former RDA assets.

            One of the provisions in AB 1484 allowed successor agencies  
            that have received a "finding of completion" from DOF to have  
            additional discretion regarding former RDA real property  
            assets, loan repayments to the local government community that  
            formed the agency, and use of proceeds from bonds issued by  
            the former RDA.  In order to receive the finding of  
            completion, the successor agency must undergo specified due  
            diligence reviews and make the requirement payments to DOF.  

            Once the successor agency receives the finding of completion,  
            the agency gains access to three specific benefits listed in  
            statute - first, the ability to transfer former redevelopment  
            agency-owned properties to the city or county for  
            redevelopment upon completion of a 
            long-term management plan approved by DOF; second, the ability  
            to repay city loans made to the redevelopment agency; and,  
            third, the ability to use unspent bond proceeds issued by  
            redevelopment agencies prior to December 31, 2010.  However,  
            the repayment of city-agency loans and the expenditure of  
            unspent bond proceeds would become an "enforceable  
            obligation."  Once a finding of completion is issued, the  
            successor agency must prepare a long-range property management  
            plan that addresses the disposition and use of the real  
            properties of the former redevelopment agency.  The plan is  
            required to be submitted to the oversight board and DOF for  
            approval no later than six months following the issuance to  
            the successor agency of the finding of completion, and must  
            include an inventory of all properties in the trust, the date  
            of the acquisition of the property and previous and current  
            value, the purpose for which the property was acquired,  
            specified parcel data, among other requirements. 

            To date, DOF has approved more than 90 plans submitted by  
            successor agencies.  A city, county, or city and county that  
            wishes to retain any properties or other assets for future  
            redevelopment activities, funded from its own funds and under  
            its own auspices, must read a compensation agreement with the  
            other taxing entities to provide payments to them in  
            proportion to their shares of the base property tax, as  
            determined pursuant to state law, for the value of the  
            property retained.








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          2)Author's statement.  According to the author, "This bill was  
            introduced in response to a number of complaints from local  
            governments throughout the state concerning their frustrations  
            in dealing with DOF on the redevelopment dissolution process.   
            First, this bill clarifies that successor agencies do not have  
            to pay compensation to the other taxing entities for the real  
            property assets they elect to retain, once they have received  
            a finding of completion from DOF.  Second, this bill requires  
            DOF to get Oversight Board approval for the removal of items  
            from a successor agency's Recognized Obligation Payment  
            Schedule after DOF has issued a finding of completion to the  
            successor agency.  Third, this bill would allow successor  
            agencies to amend contracts in connection with enforceable  
            obligations if the amendment does not commit new tax funds.   
            Fourth, the bill allows a successor agency to use 2011 bond  
            proceeds if the Oversight Board, in consultation with the  
            relevant Metropolitan Planning Organization, determines that  
            the use of bond proceeds is consistent with the agency's  
            Sustainable Communities Strategy developed pursuant to SB 375  
            [(Steinberg), Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008]."
             
             This bill is author-sponsored.

          3)Arguments in support.  Supporters of this bill note the  
            following benefits for cities:

             a)   Long-range property management plans.  This bill  
               addresses several key concerns voiced by local agencies  
               with long-range property management plans and will expedite  
               the approval of these plans, reduce the potential for  
               delays and disputes and allow affected agencies to get to  
               work on projects that improve their communities.

             b)   New benefits for agencies with a finding of completion.   
               This bill provides additional benefits to local agencies  
               receiving a finding of completion by i) requiring DOF to  
               receive oversight board approval prior to DOF's rejection  
               of an enforceable obligation from a ROPS; ii) authorizing a  
               successor agency to enter into or amend existing contracts  
               and agreements, and administer projects in connection with  
               an approved enforceable obligation, if the contract  
               agreement, or project will not commit new property tax  
               funds, and will not otherwise reduce property tax payment  
               to taxing entities; and, 








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             iii) requiring DOF to respond in writing within 45 days on  
               determinations that enforceable obligations listed on a  
               ROPS are final and conclusive.

          4)Arguments in opposition.  Opponents of this bill argue that  
            this bill does not advance the dissolution process.  Concerns  
            by opponents include:

             a)   Compensation agreements.  This bill proposes to  
               eliminate compensation agreements from the long-range  
               property management plan process.  Opponents of this bill  
               note that compensation agreements provide necessary  
               flexibility for addressing the use and disposition of  
               former RDA property through collaboration and partnerships  
               among local governments, and protect the collective  
               investment of the local governments that directly or  
               indirectly funded the acquisition of former RDA property.

             b)   DOF authority.  Opponents argue this bill reduces DOF  
               oversight authority in several areas, including the review  
               of the long-range property management plans, removal of  
               enforceable obligations and approval of certain loan  
               agreements, and that reducing DOF's successor agency  
               oversight authority and relying predominantly on oversight  
               boards will be to the detriment of a thorough oversight  
               process.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958 


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