BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1131|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                              |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                              |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                              |
          |327-4478                          |                              |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
                                           
                                       CONSENT


          Bill No:  SB 1131
          Author:   Walters (R)
          Amended:  As introduced
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LABOR & INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS COMMITTEE  :  3-0, 3/26/14
          AYES:  Hueso, Wyland, Padilla
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Leno, Yee

           SENATE GOVERNANCE & FINANCE COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/9/14
          AYES:  Wolk, Knight, Beall, DeSaulnier, Hernandez, Liu, Vidak

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Income taxes:  withholding:  limited liability  
          company

           SOURCE  :     California Society of Enrolled Agents


           DIGEST  :    This bill excludes members of a limited liability  
          company (LLC), treated as a partnership for federal income tax  
          purposes, from the definition of employee.  The exclusion  
          applies only for personal income tax withholding purposes.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law defines, for the purposes of  
          Unemployment Insurance (UI) taxation, an employer as an  
          employing unit, which for some portion of a day, has within the  
          current calendar year or had within the preceding calendar year  
          employed one or more employees and pays wages for employment in  
          excess of $100 during any calendar quarter.
                                                                CONTINUED





                                                                    SB 1131
                                                                     Page  
          2

           
          Existing law requires employer contributions to the Unemployment  
          Fund shall accrue and become payable by every employer for each  
          calendar year with respect to wages paid for employment.  The  
          contributions cannot be deducted in whole or in part from the  
          wages of individuals in his/her employment.
           
          Existing law excludes from the definition of "employee" any  
          members of an LLC recognized under federal law as partnerships.   
          This exclusion only applies for the purposes of UI and  
          Disability Insurance withholding. 

          This bill excludes members of an LLC, treated as a partnership  
          for federal income tax purposes, from the definition of  
          employee.  The exclusion applies only for personal income tax  
          withholding purposes.

           Prior Legislation
           
          SB 1244 (Walters, Statutes of 2010, Chapter 522) excluded a  
          member of a limited liability, that is treated as a partnership  
          for federal income tax purposes, from the definition of  
          employee.  The exclusion only applied for the purposes of UI and  
          Disability Insurance withholding.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/28/14)

          California Society of Enrolled Agents (source) 
          California Taxpayers Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The California Society of Enrolled  
          Agents (CSEA) notes that California law currently conforms to  
          the federal law by exempting members of LLCs taxed as  
          partnerships from being employees for UI, employment training  
          tax, state disability insurance tax purposes.  However, PIT was  
          excluded from the federal conformity.  CSEA argues that the  
          result has been confusion for tax practitioners and taxpayers  
          alike.  CSEA argues that SB 1131, by conforming PIT remittance  
          to existing state law, will enable better compliance with the  
          tax code, which is better for the state and California taxpayers  
          alike.







                                                                    SB 1131
                                                                     Page  
          3



          PQ:nl  4/29/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                   ****  END  ****