BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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                                    THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 1199
          Author:   Hancock (D)
          Amended:  5/28/14
          Vote:     21


           SENATE NATURAL RESOURCES AND WATER COMMITTEE  :  7-2, 4/29/14
          AYES:  Pavley, Evans, Hueso, Jackson, Lara, Monning, Wolk
          NOES:  Cannella, Fuller

          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Wild and scenic rivers:  Mokelumne River

           SOURCE  :     Foothills Conservancy
                      Friends of the River


           DIGEST  :    This bill protects a nearly 37 mile portion of the  
          Mokelumne River in Calaveras and Amador Counties in the Sierra  
          Nevada as a "wild and scenic river" in the California Wild and  
          Scenic Rivers System (System), and protects existing and future  
          water rights.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 5/28/14 clarify segments of the  
          Mokelumne River to be designated in the wild and scenic river  
          system, protect existing and future water rights of four water  
          districts in Amador and Calaveras Counties, and address the  
          elevation of the Pardee Reservoir.



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           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Provides that the California Wild and Scenic Rivers Act (Act)  
            includes specified rivers and segments thereof within the  
            System, which are subject to various protections under the  
            Act.

          2.Requires the Natural Resources Agency (Agency) to coordinate  
            the activities of state agencies whose activities affect the  
            rivers in the System, as specified, and to study and submit to  
            the Governor and the Legislature reports on the suitability or  
            nonsuitability of designated potential additions to the  
            System.

          This bill:

          1.Includes specified segments of the North Fork of the Mokelumne  
            River and the main stem of the Mokelumne River in the  
            California Wild and Scenic River statute.  For the North Fork,  
            20 miles will be wild, while nine will be recreational.  For  
            the main stem of the Mokelumne River, three miles will be  
            scenic, and 4.6 will be recreational.  The designation of the  
            main stem will terminate at the upper extent of the Pardee  
            Reservoir flood surcharge pool at 580 feet elevation above  
            main sea level.  A total of nearly 37 river miles will be  
            included.

          2.Specifies that developed segments of the Mokelumne River, at  
            which PG&E has powerhouses, are not included in the wild and  
            scenic designations for the Mokelumne River.

          3.Clarifies that the designation as wild and scenic will not  
            affect any historic, pending, or future water rights for the  
            Amador Water Agency, the Jackson Valley Irrigation District,  
            the Calaveras Public Utility District, and the Calaveras  
            County Water District. 

           Background
           
          After several rounds of amendments since the Act's original  
          passage in 1972, California law now considers segments of the  

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          Smith River and tributaries, Klamath River and tributaries,  
          Scott River, Salmon River, Trinity River, Eel River, Van Duzen  
          River, North Fork of the American River, East Carson and West  
          Walker Rivers, South Yuba River, Albion and Gualala Rivers, and  
          Cache Creek as wild and scenic rivers.  Segments of the McCloud  
          River, Deer Creek, and Mill Creek are also protected under the  
          Act although not formally designated.  The Cache Creek  
          designation, which covers 31 miles of that stream, was the most  
          recent designation, in 2005.

          Section 5093.50 of the Public Resources Code establishes the  
          policy of California to protect the designated segments of these  
          rivers in their free-flowing state for the benefit and enjoyment  
          of the people of the state.  The law contains a declaration that  
          such use of these rivers is the highest and most beneficial use  
          of these rivers and constitutes a reasonable and beneficial use  
          within the meaning of the state constitution.  Consequently,  
          these segments are considered fully appropriated by the  
          California Division of Water Rights.  Those who obtain new water  
          rights may not "impair" the designated segments of wild and  
          scenic rivers.

          Several dozen points of diversion for water supply have been  
          allowed on wild and scenic rivers.  As one example, there are  
          nearly 50 water supply diversions on the Eel River and the Cache  
          Creek designation specifically excludes existing water rights of  
          several public agencies.

          In 1982, there were several amendments to the Act including  
          provisions that eliminated the requirement of management plans  
          and for the Secretary for the Agency to manage designated river  
          segments to protect these rivers and the underlying reasons they  
          were initially designated as wild and scenic.  Several other  
          amendments were made that year as well.

          A 1986 amendment established a study process to consider future  
          additions to the System.  Segments have been added to the System  
          as a result of such studies, but also by legislative action  
          without such studies.

          Section 5093.67 and Section 5093.55 prohibit new dams or  
          diversion facilities on any river segment included in the System  
          except when necessary for local water supplies and when there  
          will be no adverse effect on the free-flowing condition of the  

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          river segment.  The Secretary is authorized to make a  
          determination on new diversions in such river segments.

          Other provisions require local governments to exercise their  
          land use authority in a manner consistent with the Act's  
          provisions.  State agencies are required to protect designated  
          segments in the course of their normal statutory duties.   
          Designation of river segments does not affect the state's  
          jurisdiction or responsibility over fish and wildlife.

          The Mokelumne River supports a system of water storage dams and  
          hydroelectric power plants, operated by East Bay Municipal  
          Utility District and PG&E which will not be included in the  
          segments designated as wild and scenic by this bill.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/28/14)

          Foothill Conservancy (co-source)
          Friends of the River (co-source)
          AquAlliance
          Amador County Democratic Central Committee
          Amador Eye Care Associates
          Amador Olive Oil
          American Rivers
          American Whitewater
          Black Bear Inn
          Blue Mountain Coalition for Youth and Families
          Burger Bar
          Butte Environmental Council
          Calaveras County Board of Supervisors
          Calaveras Planning Coalition
          California Coastkeeper
          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation
          California Save Our Streams Council
          California Sportfishing Protection Alliance
          California Striped Bass Association
          California Valley Miwok Tribe
          California Water Impact Network
          California Wildlife Foundation
          Center for Biological Diversity
          Central Sierra Environmental Resource Center

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          Citizens Water Watch
          Clean Water Action
          Community Water Center
          Defenders of Wildlife
          Delta Fly Fishers
          Desal Response Group
          Destination Angels Camp
          Doke Sushi
          Earth Law Center
          Environmental Justice Coalition for Water
          Environmental Protection Information Center
          Fish Sniffer
          Food and Water Watch
          Goin' Postal
          Golden West Women Flyfishers
          Institute for Fisheries Resources
          Jackson City Council Member, Keith Sweet
          Jackson City Council Member, Marilyn Lewis
          Karmere Vineyards
          Karuk Tribe
          Kirk's Hydro
          Klamath Riverkeeper
          Lower Sherman Island Duck Club
          MyValleySprings.com
          Natural Heritage Institute
          Northern California Council Federation of Fly Fishers
          O.A.R.S. Companies, Inc.
          Pacific Coast Federation of Fisherman's Association
          Petroglyphe Gallery
          Planning and Conservation League
          Restore the Delta
          Sacramento River Preservation Trust
          Santa Clarita for Planning and the Environment
          Sierra Business Council
          Sierra Club California
          Sierra Club San Francisco Bay Chapter
          Sierra Nevada Adventure Co., Inc.
          Sierra Nevada Alliance
          South Yuba River Citizens League
          Southern California Watershed Alliance
          Sutter Creek City Council Member, Tim Murphy
          Terre Rouge and Easton Wines
          The Feed Barn Country Store
          Tuolumne River Trust

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          Twisted Oak Winery
          Upcountry News
          Volcano Press
          West Point News
          Winnemen Wintu Tribe

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/28/14)

          Amador County Farm Bureau
          Amador Water Agency 
          Amador Water Agency's Employee Association
          Association of California Water Agencies
          Calaveras County Water District
          Calaveras-Amador Mokelumne River Joint Powers Authority
          California Farm Bureau Federation
          County of Amador
          East Bay Municipal Utility District
          Jackson Valley Irrigation District
          Mountain Counties Water Resources Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Friends of the River notes that this  
          bill will preserve recreational opportunities for the public,  
          generate economic activity for the local communities, and  
          preserve the right to future water development as provided by  
          existing law.  It argues that because of the natural resource  
          value of these segments of the river, it is clearly eligible to  
          be protected in perpetuity.

          Other supporters point out the numerous hiking, kayaking, and  
          whitewater rafting opportunities on this river.

          Calaveras County is in support and has adopted a resolution  
          because of the importance of the designation to the economy,  
          businesses, and people of that county.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The County of Amador and the Jackson  
          Valley Irrigation District oppose this bill in part because they  
          read existing law as requiring a study by the Secretary for the  
          Agency prior to designation.

          The irrigation district, along with the county, are concerned  
          about future water development and the effect any designation  
          may have on future water development.


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          RM:e  5/28/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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