BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                  SB 1219
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 25, 2014

            ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC EMPLOYEES, RETIREMENT AND SOCIAL  
                                      SECURITY
                                  Rob Bonta, Chair
                    SB 1219 (Torres) - As Amended:  April 1, 2014

           SENATE VOTE  :   33-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Public employees' retirement: service after  
          retirement.

           SUMMARY  :   Makes conforming changes to the Public Employees'  
          Retirement Law (PERL), administered by CalPERS, in order to  
          bring the PERL into conformity with the Public Employee's  
          Pension Reform Act of 2013 (PEPRA).  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Repeals the article in PERL relative to working after  
            retirement and rewrites its provisions to incorporate  
            requirements of PEPRA, eliminate provisions of PERL in  
            conflict with PEPRA, and to retain provisions of PERL that are  
            specific to PERL or are not referenced in PEPRA.

          2)Specifically, this bill, in addition to incorporating  
            provisions of PEPRA:

             a)   Specifies that the 960 hour rule applies to a fiscal  
               year.

             b)   Retains the requirement for a bona fide break in service  
               for individuals who retire prior to normal retirement age.

             c)   Retains penalties to employees and employers who are  
               deemed to have purposefully worked or provided employment  
               unlawfully following the employee's retirement.

             d)   Retains references to California State University (CSU)  
               retirees, who are specific to CalPERS.

             e)   Retains the program to allow disabled retirees to work  
               in public employment and receive a blended salary of  
               compensation and retirement benefit up to the retiree's  
               pre-retirement compensation; and

             f)   Retains the provision exempting retirees who are elected  








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               to public office.

           EXISTING LAW IN PEPRA  :

          1)Prohibits a retiree who is receiving a pension benefit from  
            returning to public employment for an employer in the same  
            public retirement system from which he or she is receiving the  
            retirement benefit unless certain requirements are met:

             a)   The retiree may not return to employment within 180 days  
               of retirement unless the earlier return is approved in a  
               public hearing of the employer's governing body, as  
               specified.  However, the retiree is not eligible for the  
               exemption to the 180-day sit-out provision if he or she  
               received a retirement incentive (e.g., a "golden  
               handshake").  

             The 180-day sit-out provision is not required in the  
               following cases:

               i)     A retired public safety officer or firefighter who  
                 is hired to perform a public safety function regularly  
                 performed by a public safety officer or firefighter.

               ii)    A retiree who is eligible to participate in the  
                 California State University (CSU) Faculty Early  
                 Retirement Program pursuant to an agreement in a  
                 memorandum of understanding that existed prior to January  
                 1, 2013, or has been included in subsequent agreements.

             b)   The retiree may not be employed as a retiree for more  
               than 960 hours in a calendar or fiscal year, as determined  
               by the system.

             c)   The retiree may not work as a retired public worker for  
               12 months after receiving unemployment insurance for public  
               employment performed while retired.

             d)   The work performed must be either to prevent stoppage of  
               public business during an emergency or because the retired  
               person has skills needed to perform work of a limited  
               duration.

          2)Prohibits a public retiree who is first appointed on or after  
            January 1, 2013, to a full-time, salaried position on a state  








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            board or commission from receiving both a full-time salary and  
            a pension, and makes the following requirements in those  
            situations:

             a)   Defines full-time as an appointment paying more than  
               $60,000 annually.  This amount is increased proportionally  
               in any year state employees receive a general salary  
               increase.

             b)   Requires a retired full-time appointee to choose to  
               receive either 1) a salary and instatement or reinstatement  
               into the retirement system for that service, or 2) the  
               retirement allowance and per diem paid to all other related  
               board and commission members and to forgo the salary and  
               instatement or reinstatement in the retirement system.

             c)   Allows the individual who instates or reinstates, upon  
               subsequent retirement, to regain any suspended benefits,  
               including retiree health benefits, to which he or she was  
               entitled prior to retirement.

             d)   Exempts an appointee as a Commissioner to the State  
               Board of Parole Hearings from these restrictions and allows  
               that appointee, if retired, to receive both salary and  
               retirement benefit.  However, in that case, the individual  
               does not earn service credit and may not instate or  
               reinstate in CalPERS for that service.

          3)Allows certain retired individuals to serve without  
            reinstatement or restriction in the following situations:

             a)   As a subordinate judicial officer whose position, upon  
               retirement, is converted to a judgeship and she or he  
               returns to work in the converted position and the employer  
               is a trial court.

             b)   As a retiree who takes office as a judge of a court of  
               record, as specified, or a retiree of the Judges Retirement  
               System or the Judges Retirement System II who is appointed  
               to serve as a retired judge.

           EXISTING LAW IN THE PERL  :

          1)In the case of CSU academic retirees returning to academic  
            employment, sets a limit on employment of the lesser of 960  








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            hours or 50% of the hours the individual worked in the fiscal  
            year prior to retirement.

          2)Requires that an employee who has not reached normal  
            retirement age have a bona fide separation from service, as  
            required in the Internal Revenue Code, before returning to  
            work as a retired worker.

          3)Requires that a person who is unlawfully employed as a retiree  
            shall be reinstated to membership in CalPERS in the category  
            in which, and as of the date on which, the unlawful employment  
            occurred, and makes specified requirements in those cases.
           
          4)Creates a program that allows a disabled safety officer who  
            retires for industrial disability to continue working in a  
            non-safety or unrelated safety position, either full or  
            part-time, and to receive his or her salary plus all or a  
            portion of the pension to equal the salary the individual was  
            receiving while employed as a safety officer, as specified.  

          5)Allows a retiree who is elected to public office to serve  
            without loss of benefits; however, if all or part of the  
            retiree's benefit is based on service in that elected office,  
            that portion of the benefit is suspended while the individual  
            is serving in the elected office.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the sponsor, "CalPERS recognizes the  
          need for ongoing clarification and conformity of the Public  
          Employees' Retirement Law (PERL) to the pension reforms signed  
          into law in 2012.  SB 1219 will serve as the legislative vehicle  
          for consensus clarifications and conformity provisions related  
          to the PEPRA and post-retirement public employment."

          Supporters of the provision that retains the exemption for  
          elected officials state, "SB 1219 maintains the current practice  
          that has served municipalities well for several decades.   
          Failure to enact these clarifying provisions and a strict  
          interpretation of PEPRA would indicate that many current county  
          supervisors would be unable to serve in the capacity to which  
          they were duly elected.  Moreover, those supervisors, if allowed  
          to serve, would be required to reinstate and thus lose their  
          retirement compensation in exchange for, in some instances, very  








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          modest compensation under each county's salary schedule.  This  
          has the practical effect of deterring public retirees from  
          running for the Board of Supervisors and eliminates a large  
          amount of a county's population from contemplating elected  
          public service."


          Supporters of the provision allowing a disabled safety officer  
          who retires for industrial disability to continue working  
          without reinstatement in a non-safety or unrelated safety  
          position state, "These existing law provisions are compliant  
          with the provisions and limitations on reinstatement under PEPRA  
          and offer cost savings benefit to employers and the pension  
          system combined."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          California Public Employees' Retirement System (Sponsor)
          Association of California Cities - Orange County
          California Professional Firefighters
          California Special Districts Association
          California State Association of Counties
          League of California Cities
          Peace Officer Research Association of California
          Rural County Representatives of California
           
           Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by :    Karon Green / P.E., R. & S.S. / (916)  
          319-3957