BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                                            



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                       SB 1251|
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                                 UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1251
          Author:   Huff (R)
          Amended:  8/22/14
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT COMM.  :  4-0, 4/21/14
          AYES:  Torres, Walters, Block, Gaines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Evans

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           SENATE FLOOR  :  36-0, 5/15/14
          AYES:  Anderson, Beall, Berryhill, Block, Cannella, Corbett,  
            Correa, De Le�n, DeSaulnier, Evans, Fuller, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Hancock, Hernandez, Hill, Hueso, Huff, Jackson, Knight, Lara,  
            Leno, Lieu, Liu, Mitchell, Monning, Morrell, Nielsen, Padilla,  
            Pavley, Roth, Steinberg, Torres, Vidak, Wolk, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Walters, Wright, Yee

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/26/14 - See last page for vote


            SUBJECT  :    California Public Employees Pension Reform Act of  
                      2013:  joint powers authority:  employees

           SOURCE  :     City of Brea
                      City of Fullerton


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes a joint powers authority (JPA)  
          formed by the cities of Brea and Fullerton on or after January  
          1, 2013, to provide employees who are not new members under the  
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          Public Employees' Pension Reform Act (PEPRA) with the defined  
          benefit plan or formula that was received by those employees  
          from their respective employers on December 31, 2012, if they  
          are employed by the JPA without a break in service of more than  
          180 days.  The bill also authorizes up to three cities in Orange  
          County, as specified, to join the authority and prohibits the  
          formation of a JPA on or after January 1, 2013, in a manner that  
          would exempt a new employee or a new member from the  
          requirements of PEPRA.

           Assembly Amendments  specify that provisions of the bill apply to  
          those who are not new members under PEPRA, as specified;  
          authorize, rather than require, the cities of Brea and Fullerton  
          to provide employees with the defined benefit plan; add  
          double-jointing language and a declaration and finding; and make  
          other changes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Authorizes, under the Joint Exercise of Powers Act, public  
            agencies to enter into agreements to jointly exercise any  
            power common to the contracting parties, including providing  
            for the creation of an agency or entity that is separate from  
            the parties to the agreement and is responsible for the  
            administration of the agreement.

          2.Allows local public employers forming a JPA to contract with  
            the California Public Employees' Retirement System, the  
            California State Teachers' Retirement System, or one of the  
            1937 Act county retirement systems to offer retirement  
            benefits to their employees if the JPA meets the federal  
            definition of a governmental plan.  The JPA is then a new  
            contracting employer in the retirement system.

          3.Allows public employees who move between public  
            employers-usually within a 180-day timeframe-limited special  
            privileges under laws (such as when the move is between two  
            employers in the same retirement system) or reciprocity  
            agreements between retirement systems (such as when the change  
            in employment occurs between employers in different retirement  
            systems), as specified.


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          4.Establishes, under PEPRA, a new retirement plan formula and  
            requires public employers to offer the PEPRA formula to new  
            employees first hired into public service after January 1,  
            2013, as defined. 

          5.Requires legacy employees (i.e., employees who are not subject  
            to PEPRA)-who were first hired into public service prior to  
            January 1, 2013, and who move between public employers within  
            a 180-day time period, to be grandfathered and eligible to  
            receive the benefit plans offered to employees of the public  
            employer on December 31, 2012.

          This bill:

          1.Allows a JPA formed by the Cities of Brea and Fullerton on or  
            after January 1, 2013, and up to three other cities in Orange  
            County that are contiguous to those cities, as specified, to  
            offer the retirement formula that was available on December  
            31, 2012, from their respective employers to any employee that  
            is not a new member and is employed by the JPA without a break  
            in service of more than 180 days. 

          2.Allows, on or before January 1, 2017, up to three cities in  
            Orange County that are contiguous to the City of Brea or the  
            City of Fullerton to join the JPA formed by the Cities of Brea  
            and Fullerton. 

          3.Prohibits the formation of a JPA on or after January 1, 2013,  
            in a manner that would exempt a new member from the  
            requirements of PEPRA.  New members may only participate in a  
            plan that conforms to the requirements of PEPRA. 

          4.Makes legislative findings and declarations that a special  
            law, rather than a general law, is needed to clarify the  
            benefits and eligibility rules under PEPRA and to maintain the  
            integrity of that act and further its purpose. 

          5.Contains double-jointing language to prevent chaptering out  
            issues with 
          AB 1783 (Jones-Sawyer) of the current legislative session.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


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           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/26/14)

          City of Brea (co-source)
          City of Fullerton (co-source)

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author:

            The cities of Brea and Fullerton are attempting to create a  
            Joint Powers Authority (JPA) for joint fire services, and  
            existing personnel from both cities would be transferred into  
            the JPA.  However, the passage of the Public Employee Pension  
            Reform Act (PEPRA) introduced a new and unintended challenge  
            into the feasibility of JPA formation.

            The Brea/Fullerton JPA would be a newly formed public agency.   
            With the adoption of PEPRA in 2012, all new public agencies  
            formed after January 1, 2013, would be required to use the new  
            pension formulas outlined in the law.
            Because the new pension formulas are reduced, the cities of  
            Brea and Fullerton would not be able to move their current  
            employees over without a loss of benefits - even though there  
            would be no lapse in their public service or change in their  
            duties and responsibilities.  Consequently, this would prevent  
            the two agencies from taking advantage of the cost and  
            operational efficiencies a JPA would offer.  Without the  
            ability to transfer current city employees to the JPA, this  
            good governance effort to consolidate services may become  
            unworkable.

          According to the sponsors:

            Brea and Fullerton recognize that the most efficient and  
            effective model for the long term success of consolidating the  
            two fire districts is the formation of "a JPA which would  
            become the employer of the consolidated staff, to provide the  
            ongoing functions of joint Fire Command Operations, and  
            finally to set up the structure to allow for the consolidation  
            of fire service functions of the two cities.

            Clearly the most expeditions path to successful formation of  
            this innovative approach to achieving efficiency in local  
            government is one that avoids or minimizes employee concerns  
            about detrimental impacts to their retirement security."


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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 8/26/14
          AYES:  Achadjian, Alejo, Allen, Ammiano, Bigelow, Bloom,  
            Bocanegra, Bonilla, Bonta, Bradford, Brown, Buchanan, Ian  
            Calderon, Campos, Chau, Ch�vez, Chesbro, Conway, Cooley,  
            Dababneh, Dahle, Daly, Dickinson, Donnelly, Eggman, Fong, Fox,  
            Frazier, Beth Gaines, Garcia, Gatto, Gomez, Gonzalez, Gordon,  
            Gorell, Gray, Grove, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Roger Hern�ndez,  
            Jones, Jones-Sawyer, Levine, Linder, Logue, Lowenthal,  
            Maienschein, Mansoor, Medina, Melendez, Mullin, Muratsuchi,  
            Nazarian, Nestande, Olsen, Pan, Patterson, Perea, John A.  
            P�rez, V. Manuel P�rez, Quirk, Quirk-Silva, Rendon,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Rodriguez, Salas, Skinner, Stone, Ting, Wagner,  
            Waldron, Weber, Wieckowski, Wilk, Williams, Yamada, Atkins
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Holden, Vacancy


          JL/AL:kd  8/27/14   Senate Floor Analyses 

                           SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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