BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          SB 1262 (Correa) - Medical marijuana: regulation of physicians,  
          dispensaries, and cultivation sites.
          
          Amended: May 7, 2014            Policy Vote: B&P 9-0, Health 6-0
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: Yes
          Hearing Date: May 23, 2014      Consultant: Brendan McCarthy
          
          SUSPENSE FILE. AS AMENDED.
          
          
          Bill Summary: SB 1262 would require medical marijuana  
          dispensaries and cultivation sites to be licensed by the  
          Department of Public Health and would place certain regulatory  
          requirements on dispensaries and cultivations sites. 

          Fiscal Impact (as approved on May 23, 2014): 
              One-time costs of about $900,000 to develop and adopt  
              regulations and provide training to new staff by the  
              Department of Consumer Affairs (General Fund).

              Ongoing costs of about $1.1 million per year to process  
              license applications, conduct spot inspections to verify  
              compliance with regulatory requirements, review complaints,  
              and assess civil penalties (special fund).

              Minor anticipated costs to review and update existing  
              guidelines for physicians regarding medical marijuana by the  
              Medical Board of California (Contingent Fund of the Medical  
              Board).

          Background: Under the Compassionate Use Act of 1996 (a voter  
          approved initiative measure), state law prohibits the criminal  
          prosecution of a patient with specified illnesses or a caregiver  
          for possession or cultivation of marijuana upon the  
          recommendation of a physician. 

          Under current law, the Department of Public Health operates a  
          program under which individuals can apply for an identification  
          card for the use of medical marijuana.

          Proposed Law: SB 1262 would require medical marijuana  
          dispensaries and cultivation sites to be licensed by the  








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          Department of Public Health and would place certain regulatory  
          requirements on dispensaries and cultivations sites. 

          Specific provisions of the bill would:
              Make it unlawful for a physician who recommends medical  
              marijuana to accept, solicit, or offer any remuneration from  
              or to a medical marijuana dispensary if the physician or his  
              or her family members have a financial interest in the  
              facility;
              Require the Medical Board of California to consult with the  
              California Marijuana Research Program on medical guidelines  
              for medical marijuana use;
              Prohibit the sale or cultivation of marijuana except as  
              authorized under the Compassionate Use Act at a licensed  
              facility;
              Specify information that a license applicant must provide  
              to the Department of Public Health;
              Authorize the Department to impose a regulatory fee on  
              licensees;
              Require criminal background checks of license applicants;
              Authorize the Department to deny a license for past  
              criminal convictions related to the operation of a  
              dispensary;
              Place limitations on advertising for medical marijuana;
              Require licensed facilities to implement specified security  
              measures;
              Specify that licensees are subject to local government  
              restrictions;
              Authorize civil penalties up to $35,000 per violation of  
              the bill's requirements.

          Related Legislation: 
              AB 604 (Ammiano) would require the Department of Alcohol  
              Beverage Control to regulate the cultivation and sale of  
              medical marijuana. That bill is pending in the Senate Public  
              Safety Committee.
              AB 1894 (Ammiano) is substantially similar to AB 604. That  
              bill is pending in the Assembly Appropriations Committee.

          Staff Comments: Prop 26 limits the imposition of fees by  
          legislative action. Under Proposition 26, state agencies may  
          impose fees on regulated entities to perform licensing  
          activities and enforce licensing requirements. 









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          The only costs that may be incurred by a local agency relate to  
          crimes and infractions. Such costs are not reimbursable by the  
          state under the California Constitution.

          Committee amendments: require the Department of Consumer Affairs  
          rather than the Department of Public Health to license  
          dispensaries and enforce provisions of the bill.