BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �



                                                               SB 1274
                                                                       

                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
                              Senator Jerry Hill, Chair
                              2013-2014 Regular Session
                                           
           BILL NO:    SB 1274
           AUTHOR:     Hancock and Correa
           AMENDED:    March 24, 2014
           FISCAL:     Yes               HEARING DATE:     April 2, 2014
           URGENCY:    No                CONSULTANT:       Joanne Roy
            
           SUBJECT  :    RECYCLING:  USED MATTRESSES

            SUMMARY  :    
           
            Existing law  :  

           1) Makes a legislative declaration that it is the policy goal  
              of the state that not less than 75% of solid waste  
              generated be source reduced, recycled, or composted by the  
              year 2020.

           2) Establishes the Used Mattress Recovery and Recycling Act  
              (Act) and requires a mattress recycling organization to  
              develop and implement a manufacturer and retailer  
              stewardship program to recover and recycle used mattresses.

              a)    Prohibits retailers, manufacturers, and renovators  
                 from selling or distributing mattresses in the state  
                 that are not in compliance with the Act.

              b)    On or before July 1, 2015, requires the organization  
                 to submit a plan to the Department of Resources  
                 Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) to approve,  
                 conditionally approve, or disapprove the plan.

              c)    Requires the organization to develop a used mattress  
                 recycling program budget annually.

              d)    Requires the organization to establish a "mattress  
                 recycling charge" to be added to the purchase price of a  
                 mattress.   Specifies that the charge be sufficient to  
                 fund the organization's requirements under the bill. 










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              e)    Establishes civil penalties for violation of the  
                 Act's requirements not to exceed $500 per day, and up to  
                 $5,000 per day for intentional, knowing, or reckless  
                 violations.

              f)    Defines "solid waste facility," for purposes of the  
                 Act, as a facility that accepts, under its normal  
                 operating conditions, used mattresses from the public  
                 for collection, storing, and handling, whether for  
                 recycling or disposal.

            This bill  :

           1) Changes the definition of "solid waste facility" to have  
              the same meaning as the term is used in the California  
              Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989, which defines  
              "solid waste facility" as a solid waste transfer or  
              processing station, a composting facility, a gasification  
              facility, a transformation facility, an engineered  
              municipal solid waste conversion facility, and a disposal  
              facility.

           2) Prohibits CalRecycle from disclosing any confidential  
              proprietary information in an audit conducted by the  
              department or annual report submitted by recyclers and  
              renovators.

           3) Adds authorized solid waste operations as eligible for  
              participation in the mattress recycling program and  
              reimbursement.

           4) Adds a recycler, renovator, and authorized solid waste  
              operation to authorized used mattress drop off points for  
              individuals at no additional charge.

           5) Changes the reimbursement amount paid to mattress  
              recyclers, solid waste facilities, and solid waste  
              operations from "a reasonable amount" to "an amount  
              determined by an agreement between the mattress recycling  
              organization and those facilities to be reasonable."

           6) Authorizes CalRecycle to impose civil penalties against  
              distributors and take enforcement actions against  









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              distributors and recyclers.

           7) Deletes the authorization for the expenditure of penalties  
              to offset costs incurred by the department.

           8) Clarifies that CalRecycle is prohibited from adopting  
              emergency regulations with regard to any other provision of  
              the Act other than the authorized adoption of emergency  
              regulations relating to the used mattress recovery and  
              recycling plan and program budget.

           9) Requires a manufacturer, renovator, retailer, or  
              distributor that sells a mattress to a consumer to add the  
              charge to the purchase price of the mattress and remit the  
              charge collected to the organization beginning 90 days  
              after the date CalRecycle approves the organization's  
              budget instead of CalRecycle's approval of the plan.

           10)Makes technical and clarifying changes.

            COMMENTS  :

            1) Purpose of Bill  .  According to the author, SB 1274 "seeks  
              to address the concerns expressed by Governor Jerry Brown  
              in the signing statement provided by SB 254 (Hancock and  
              Correa), which enacted the Used Mattress Recovery and  
              Recycling Act.  The [Act] requires manufacturers of  
              mattresses sold in this state to develop, finance, and  
              implement a convenient and cost-effective program to  
              collect and recycle used mattresses.  [In his signing  
              message, the] Governor pointed out, in particular, concerns  
              with the limited scope of CalRecycle regulatory authority,  
              as well as the incentives in collecting fines from civil  
              penalties.  These changes require statutory amendment and  
              are beyond the scope of the Department's regulatory  
              abilities."

           This bill provides minor, technical clean-up language and  
              addresses the Governor's concerns raised in his signing  
              statement.

            2) Governor's Signing Statement of SB 254 (Hancock and  
              Correa)  .  In his signing statement, Governor Brown states,  









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              "?due to the lack of specificity and ambiguous language  
              contained in the bill, I am directing the Department to  
              work with the authors of the bill in order to clarify their  
              intent through cleanup legislation next session.  Of  
              particular concern is language that appears to limit the  
              regulatory authority of the Department and the requirement  
              that the Department reduce its administrative costs by the  
              amount of penalties it collects."  The authors have worked  
              with CalRecycle in providing such clarification in SB 1274.


            3) Related Legislation  .  SB 254 (Hancock and Correa), Chapter   
              388, Statutes of 2013, established the Used Mattress  
              Recovery and Recycling Act and required a mattress  
              recycling organization to develop and implement a  
              manufacturer and retailer stewardship program to recover  
              and recycle used mattresses.

            SOURCE  :        Author  

           SUPPORT  :       None on file  

           OPPOSITION  :    None on file