BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    �




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                            Senator Kevin de Le�n, Chair


          SB 1277 (Steinberg) - Electricity: electrical restructuring:  
          Independent System Operator.
          
          Amended: May 6, 2014            Policy Vote: EU&C 6-3
          Urgency: No                     Mandate: No
          Hearing Date: May 19, 2014      Consultant: Marie Liu
          
          This bill meets the criteria for referral to the Suspense File.
          
          
          Bill Summary: SB 1277 would require the Independent System  
          Operator (CAISO) to obtain the concurrence of the California  
          Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) before submitting any tariff  
          to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) to implement  
          a new auction- or market-based mechanism for ensuring that  
          sufficient resources are procured to meet California's  
          electricity needs.

          Fiscal Impact: 
              One-time costs of $157,000 from the California Public  
              Utilities Reimbursement Account (special) for anticipated  
              litigation costs before FERC.
              Unknown one-time costs, potentially up to $150,000, from  
              the California Public Utilities Reimbursement Account  
              (special) for a proceeding.

          Background: Existing law recognizes the CAISO and requires it to  
          manage the transmission grid and related energy markets and make  
          the most efficient use of available energy resources including  
          energy, capacity, ancillary services, and demand bid into  
          markets administered by the CAISO. (PUC �345.5) CAISO is  
          regulated by FERC under the Federal Power Act.

          Existing law also requires the CPUC, in consultation with the  
          CAISO, to establish resource adequacy requirements for all load  
          serving entities which are defined as an electrical corporation,  
          electric service provider, or community choice aggregator. (PUC  
          �380) 

          The staffs of CAISO and the CPUC have developed a "Joint  
          Reliability Plan" to modify the various mechanisms by which both  
          entities ensure that there is sufficient capacity available to  








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          meet California's future electricity needs. One element of this  
          plan is a "reliability services auction" that would create a new  
          auction-based mechanism for California's utilities to procure at  
          least some of the electricity to meet anticipated needs in  
          future years.

          Proposed Law: This bill would require the CAISO to obtain the  
          concurrence of the CPUC before submitting any proposal to the  
          FERC to request approval of a new auction or market-based  
          mechanism for forward procurement of electricity or capacity  
          products to implement the Joint Reliability Plan.

          The CPUC, when considering concurring with CAISO's proposal,  
          would be required to open a proceeding to make findings that  
          conclude that specific principles of the state will not be  
          diminished.

          Staff Comments: The CPUC currently has an open proceeding  
          regarding the Joint Reliability Plan. However, this bill may  
          require the proceeding to deal with issues that are no longer  
          within its scope. If the bill results in the expansion of the  
          scope, or requires the proceeding to be extended, the CPUC could  
          incur additional proceeding costs. These costs are unknown, but  
          staff notes that in general, a proceeding at the CPUC requires  
          $150,000 in staff workload.

          CAISO, in opposition to this bill, believes that this bill  
          violates the Federal Power Act because the bill would presumably  
          give the CPUC the indirect authority to regulate wholesale  
          electricity markets, which is the sole responsibility of FERC.  
          While litigation costs associated with legislation is often  
          speculative, in the case of this bill, staff believes that legal  
          action by the CAISO is highly likely, if not a certainty. In the  
          event of legal action by the CAISO, the CPUC would incur legal  
          costs to defend the legislation before FERC. The CPUC  
          anticipates one-time legal costs of approximately $157,000. 

          Staff notes that there may be additional costs to the state for  
          CAISO's legal costs as CAISO is supported by a fee on  
          electricity transmission in the state and the state is a  
          consumer of approximately 1% of the state's electricity.  
          However, staff estimates that the state's share of the CAISO's  
          legal costs are likely to be minor.









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